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Grace_Seeker
Guest
I agree that the interpretation that the Catholic Church gives to Matthew 16:18 is a misapplication. But it is not a greater misinterpretation than what you have provided. I believe you make too much of the difference between petros and petra. I quote from The Expositor’s Bible Commentary, Frank E. Gaebelein, ed. The author of the quoted section is D.A. Carson, professor of New Testament at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School (a rather conservative protestant school).And upon that misinterpretation of scripture you’ve built your faith. Why don’t you refer back to the Greek. It says Peter is Petros and Jesus is the Petra. The Holy Ghost wrote that in Greek.
The Greek Kephas (English “Cephas”) transliterates the Aramaic, and Petros (“Peter”) is the closest Greek translation. Lampe’s argument that both kepa and petros originally referred to a small “stone”, but not a “rock” (on which something could be built), until Christians extended the term to explain the riddle of Simon’s name is baseless. True, the Greek petros commonly means “stone” in pre-Christian literature; but the Aramaic kepa, which underlies the Greek, means “(massive) rock”… If it were not for Protestant reactions against extremes of Roman Catholic interpretation, it is doubtful whether many would have taken “rock” to be anything or anyone other than Peter… The Greek makes the distinction between petros and petra simply because it is trying to preserve the pun, and in Greek the feminine of petra could not very well serve as a masculine name… Had Matthew wanted to say no more than that Peter was a stone in contrast with Jesus the Rock, the more common word would have been lithos (“stone” of almost any size). Then there would have been no pun–and that is just the point!
None of this requires that conservative Roman Catholic views be endorsed. The text says nothing about Peter’s successors, infallibility, or exclusive authority.