If a person
knows that they have been justified, then they should also
know that they are of the elect, since - according to Calvinism - only the elect will be justified. Hence they
know that they will
never perish and that no genuine Christian brother or sister can
ever perish. If all of this is true, then Paul and the Christian communities he taught must have known and believed this. Hence, it is very strange that Paul would say the following:
1 Corinthians 8:9-13
9 But beware lest somehow this liberty of yours become a stumbling block to those who are weak. 10 For if anyone sees you who have knowledge eating in an idolâs temple, will not the conscience of him who is weak be emboldened to eat those things offered to idols? 11 And because of your knowledge shall the weak brother perish, for whom Christ died? 12 But when you thus sin against the brethren, and wound their weak conscience, you sin against Christ. 13 Therefore, if food makes my brother stumble, I will never again eat meat, lest I make my brother stumble.
The issue Paul is touching here is
not food
per se. What is being described here is a seriously
sinful act, an act that Jesus Himself condemned:
Revelation 2:20
** Nevertheless I have a few things against you, because you allow that woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess, to teach and seduce My servants to commit sexual immorality and eat things sacrificed to idols**.
The act is not about food
per se, but the sin of idolatry. Here Paul clearly warns Christians not to cause a weak fellow Christian to stumble through their behavior. The weak brother may be emboldened to eat the meat sacrificed to idols and hence sin. And what is the specifed fate of this weak brother whose conscience is defiled and stumbles (sins)? He
perishes. The Greek word for perish is the
same Greek word for perish in John 10 and is used in the New Testament as a reference to total destruction and eternal damnation. And note that:
- The subject of the âperishingâ is the person, not his conscience. Besides, I never heard of a conscience perishing. That is pretty strong word. The personâs conscience is defiled through sin and the result is the perishing.
- The person is described as a weak brother, not a false brother or a so-called brother. In other words, Christ only has a true Christian in view, not a false professor. Secondly, Paul describes the brother as one for whom Christ died, which for a TULIP Calvinist means that this person must be a true Christian.
So if Paul believed that none of the justified will
everperish and he clearly taught this to the Corinthians, then why on earth would he warn them not to cause a weak brother to stumble and
perish, knowing that this was impossible and that the Corinthians knew that this was impossible? If you are justified, there is abosolutely no sin - according to the OSAS/Calvinist - that can cause you to perish. They believe that justification is extensive (past, present, and future sins are instantaneously forgiven the moment you are justified). If Paul believed in an extensive justification and that
all Christians were absolutely assured salvation, then what he says above to the Corinthians completely undermines both of these teachings. He would
never say that a sin could cause a weak brother to perish. Moreover, if a true brother cannot perish, then that means that Paul was telling a lie (that a true Christian can perish) in order to encourage Christians not to cause a weak brother to stumble. But if the Corinthians knew that no true Christian can perish, then
Paulâs purpose for telling them that is completely undermined.
God Bless,
Michael