Since most people are more concerned for their bodies than their souls, probably the majority of people in Western Society would feel that the Enlightenment has led to “good”. Of course, we cannot know what ‘good’ might have resulted if the Enlightenment and its baggage, good and evil both, had not occurred. Certainly science and the arts existed, and existed to a high degree, prior to ‘the enlightenment’, equally certainly there were lacks then (just as there are many lacks today). Certainly also commerce, trade, etc. existed. Societies were born, grew, and declined, and grew and declined again, just as they do today.
But the lack of faith --that indeed is a heritage of evil. Even in the face of natural and causal disasters, pre ‘enlightenment’ people were sustained by faith and their lives were arguably of more intrinsic worth (yes, I’m even speaking of women, supposedly so downtrodden, as well as serfs etc.) than they are today. Men and women of faith knew that, even if their earthly existence was brutal and painful, if they trusted in God they would come to heavenly bliss. Men and women today, lacking in faith, either blindly snatch at anything they can get today, rejoicing if they get anything and screaming vitriol at ‘society’s injustice’ if they don’t. . .and never even think about anything other than their body. . .or else if they do stop to consider a faith, more often consider that God is more in THEIR debt than they are to Him, or that they are entitled to eternity simply for being the unique and marvelous beings they are. Few if any see a need for a faith that isn’t ‘satisfied’ by the occasional visit to a church or the even more sporadic self-awareness–wow, what a great sunset! Good job, God–which he takes to be proof positive that HE has faith in God and thus will come to the heaven he so richly deserves for ‘noticing’ God now and then. . .
Fewer still think there is any need to do anything other than just ‘be tolerant and think nice thoughts’–which of course also necessitates calling anyone who asks for ‘more’ than that as intolerant, mediaeval, narrow minded, bigoted, judgmental, repressive and puritan, and condemning same to eternal damnation for daring to ‘stand in judgment’.
Can’t help but remember the Biblical passage where Jesus tells us that “if the light in your eye is darkness, then the darkness is doubly dark.” I think too many have exchanged the Light of Christ for an Enlightenment which does, indeed, give us a darkness which is doubly dark.