The tree of “knowledge” is readily seen as an expression of the Choice inherent within granting freewill. In its uneaten state, it is representative of God’s teaching regarding free will: He presents us with His path (represented by “do not eat”), and the necessary alternate paths (represented by the “consumption”) that are the result of Freewill (which is simply the choice).
Unless I am grossly mistaken, both Churches recognize that God has deliberately given us “freewill” as part of the relationship that He wishes to establish with us. Anyway, back to my point…
As I have said in other forums, on other boards, by simply presenting the commandment to Adam not to eat of this particular tree, Adam was given his first, rational, knowledge of good and evil:
Do not eat of tree=Good
Eat of tree=Bad
What I find interesting is that Adam had what you or I consider “knowledge” of good and evil; but he had no experience of it. Obviously, the rational “knowledge” of Good and Evil is not the cause of sin, or problems; indeed, I assert that this was given to A&E directly from God.
“Knowing” something in the OT sense is often, and undisputedly, seen as an euphamism for experiential knowledge. Thus when Adam is said to “know” his wife Eve, it is an obvious reference to their physical, sexual, relations. In the case of the Tree, in my opinion this understanding of “knowing” and “knowledge” is also correctly applied when understanding it from this euphamism.
It was only after partaking of the fruit (and thereby enacting a “sin”), the literal physical “knowing” of the tree, that he commited a sin, and thereby eperientially caused himself to “know” sin, and become sinful himself. Adam already possesed a rational “knowledge” of the evil the tree represented, as his initial refusal to partake recognizes.
I also believe that it is the failure to understand these differences in the concept of “knowledge” that causes problems, and cause many to feel that, because “knowledge is Power/Good”, that they mistakenly believe that the “knowledge” offerend by the Serpent was also a “good” thing.
Simply put, the “knowledge” that the Serpent was offering was the experiential knowledge of Action, to “know” good and evil is to “be” good and evil. God, in granting us freewill, already taught us “knowledge” of good and evil as we understand the term in today’s language (ie, of rational knowing).
That He knew some would use His gift for sin **is not ** a support for suggesting that He desired that sin, as is logically suggested/implied by the belief that this knowledge offered by the Serpent was a good thing.
No, the deception of the Serpent was to suggest to them that this experiential knowledge of evil is a desireable, necessary, thing; that in only having a rational understanding is a weakness; that if they went beyond God’s teachings, they would become more than they were created to be, and become like God.
This not only blasphemes God (which is usually ignored in general discussion), but attempts to elevate the creation to the level of Creator, as most traditional Christians see it as (through the “false” promise of self-divinization).
For what it is worth…
Caritas numquam excidit
Inter arma caritas