The LDS Apologist's Rebuttal to The Spaulding-Rigdon Authorship of The Book of Mormon Hypothesis

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Prior to last night, I had vaguely heard of this hypothesis (without any of the detailed evidences) and had been meaning to read up a bit on it. Finally, last night I watched a 90 minute presentation detailing the history of the hypothesis from the time it first broke light in Howe’s 1834 book Mormonism Unveiled, up until the recent 2009 computer analyses performed by research fellows at Cornell and Stanford Universities which showed exactly which books and chapters within the Book of Mormon likely came from Spaulding’s fictitious narrative Manuscript Found and which books and chapters contained Sidney Rigdon’s alleged theological additions. Furthermore, it explained the nearly complete absence of Spaulding’s work in the first portion of the Book of Mormon by appealing to Lucy Harris’ misplacing of the first 119 pages of the alleged translation of the golden plates (supposedly Rigdon and Smith had to improvise once these first 119 pages were lost, which roughly consists of the Book of Mormon content up until the Book of Mosiah). Apparently, the tiniest bit of Smith’s influence that could be found in the Book of Mormon lies in these “revised” sections (evident in the stark textual similarities between them and sections of the Doctrine & Covenants / Book of Commandments known to be at the very least dictated by Smith).

Now that I’ve heard at least a thorough synopsis of the hypothesis from proponents, I’d like to hear from the opponents. I’d prefer secular sources, but I understand that in all likelihood the vast majority of those who’d take an interest in this hypothesis at all (let alone oppose it) would be Latter-day Saints themselves. I’ve tried exercising a preliminary internet search, but most of the hits come back to armchair apologists who employ more reporting and assertion than I’d care for. I’m looking for a rebuttal that’s academic in nature. I know there are a few CAFers here who take an interest in this topic so I’m hoping you’ll know in which direction to steer me. 🙂 In the mean time, I’m going to peruse FARMS (though they tend to deal more with supposed archaeological/anthropological research rather than linguistics and textual analysis).

Thanks everyone.
 
Amontoya,
Thanks for posting the link to Jeff Lindsay’s blog. He had a fairly balanced discussion about the “study.”

What’s mind-boggling to me is that any English professor would participate in a strictly statistical approach to “word print” analysis. Counting words to figure who authored a piece of writing? That’s absurd. One familiar with English usage would take all of the elements of writing–syntax, tone, emotive language, style, use of unusual phrases or poetic language or style, the use of “persona”, to name a few elements. They would make comparisons based on those elements.

Statistical analysis by itself means nothing other than that someone is either trying to make money off of the subject’s interest to people in general, or someone has an ax to grind. Would scholars take Shakespeare’s works and do merely statistical analysis to figure out who really was Shakespeare? No, they would not.
 
Amontoya,
Thanks for posting the link to Jeff Lindsay’s blog. He had a fairly balanced discussion about the “study.”

What’s mind-boggling to me is that any English professor would participate in a strictly statistical approach to “word print” analysis. Counting words to figure who authored a piece of writing? That’s absurd. One familiar with English usage would take all of the elements of writing–syntax, tone, emotive language, style, use of unusual phrases or poetic language or style, the use of “persona”, to name a few elements. They would make comparisons based on those elements.

Statistical analysis by itself means nothing other than that someone is either trying to make money off of the subject’s interest to people in general, or someone has an ax to grind. Would scholars take Shakespeare’s works and do merely statistical analysis to figure out who really was Shakespeare? No, they would not.
Rather than read Jeff Lindsay I would suggest the original poster get the actual study.
 
Amontoya,
Statistical analysis by itself means nothing other than that someone is either trying to make money off of the subject’s interest to people in general, or someone has an ax to grind. Would scholars take Shakespeare’s works and do merely statistical analysis to figure out who really was Shakespeare? No, they would not.
Well, that’s just it Parker, I don’t think anyone in the academic community are running with this piece of evidence at the exclusion of all other pieces. It’s one part of the puzzle, and there are indeed other facets that can either further support the hypothesis or cannot. I don’t have access to the rough data. Indeed, I don’t even know where one would find such data and not being trained in linguistics I would have no clue how to interpret such data. I know from the presentation I saw the other evening, the use of particular idioms and phrases were used as a qualifier in conjunction with word count, as were character witness accounts among other methods. This objection reminds me a bit of those particular individuals who are skeptical of an old Earth by claiming that geologists and cosmologists are being myopic in their pursuit of evidence. They belittle radiometric dating as if it were the only means by which science has determined the Earth to be at least 4.7 billion years old.

In any case, I’ll read through Mr. Lindsay’s blog this weekend. Thanks Catholic#### for posting it! 🙂
 
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