The Mark of the Beast

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You quote everything from the OT. You need to read the NT before you can say anything about the Messiah. Out with the Old, in with the New.
In all fairness, the OT says plenty about the Messiah. The apostles constantly referred to OT scripture to evangelize, and many came to believe because of it.
 
I have been reading this thread with interest. I have a question for Ben Masada.

Firstly, I would like to get a few things out of the way before I ask my question. Ben, you are a Jew, I am Catholic. We are not going to agree. I have been challanged on this forum before and people have asked me if I feel there is a need for coversion and I will not go into that here because I don’t think this is the forum to that. Suffice to say, I believe in interdenominational diaglogue to dispel misconceptions of other faiths and establish what we do agree on prior to discussing what we don’t agree on. I am interested in what you have to say not because I want to convert to Judaism; and I would say you have no desire to convert to Catholicism, but I am willing to be educated for the reasons I have stated above.

That out of the way I can ask my question. As far as I know and I stand to be corrected, there are various ‘shades’ of Judaism. That is; not all Jews agree. don’t like to use the term sects as it may sound offensive but I am unsure which particular ‘shade’ of Judaism you are coming from. Asking this question may be very personal and would understand if you choose not to respond.

You have frequently mentioned the Pauline letters. I know that Jews and Christians have very different interpretations of the Tanach however I do not know what shades of opinion exist in within Judaism in relation to the New Testament. As far as I know there are various opinions within Judaism as to who Jesus was.

I would like to explain my take on the Gospels and the Pauline letters in relation to Judaism and it is the opinion of many. The anti-semetic take on the Gospels and the Pauline letters is misinterpretation of their message. Pilate is portrayed as someone who wrestled with his conscience and the Jews are blamed because for the crucifixion of Jesus because they where written during the reign of Rome and it would have been incredibly dangerous to slag off Pilate. History tells us that Pilate was a ruthless governor and it is highly unlikely he would have thought twice about putting a Galilean carpenter to death for treason, which is what Jesus was accused of. Let’s face it, the Romans where not exactly renouned for their compassion and if you examine Pilate in the historical sense, blaming the Jews is a bit of poetic licence.

Within Christianity and Catholicism, and I’m sure you don’t need me to tell you this, there are many interpretations of the Gospel and the Pauline letters. As far as I understand it , this is also the case within Judaism. I am not anti-semetic. I believe that the Nation of Israel where the first to receive revelation from the One True God and knowledge of the Divine Law. Faithful Jews preserved this knowledge, passed it down from generation to generation and gave their lives sometimes to preserve this knowledge and pass down Sacred Writings. Christians owe a lot to faithful Jews. Why would I be anti-semetic? Of course the nation of Israel had their failings; don 't we all? Have we all not failed the True God? I would guess from what you say that you don’t believe in Jesus the way Christians do but from a Christian perspective, can we be so sure that had we have been there we would not have been standing in the crowd shouting ‘crucify him?’ Is that not the whole point of Palm Sunday? So, let us not judge Jews in that regard.

Ben M, I applaud your zeal and knowledge of the One True God and his Divine Law. I do not understand your take on the Gospels or Pauline letters but please do not assume that all Catholics or Christians are anti-semetic. Yes, there are people who interpret scripture in that manner but not all Christians do and not all Catholics do.

One last word; I am not going to convert to Judaism and I think I can safely say you are not going to covert to Catholicism as a result of this post. We have to agree to differ. I am in God’s hands as are you and I firmly believe, that humans are harder to please than God, if you know what I mean.
 
In all fairness, the OT says plenty about the Messiah. The apostles constantly referred to OT scripture to evangelize, and many came to believe because of it.
Correct, but the NT is a fulfillment of the OT. To say that the OT is all there is of Christ is absurd because that is what you sound like. The New Testament is the New covenant with God. The Messiah has come. The Apostles talked about the miracles of Christ and His love of mankind. All in the New Testament.
 
You quote everything from the OT. You need to read the NT before you can say anything about the Messiah. Out with the Old, in with the New.
**What is this? Are you promoting the Pauline policy of Replacement Theology?

If you believe that the Suffering Servant of Isaiah 53 is the Messiah, you ought to read Isaiah 41:8,9; 44:1,2,21; 45:4. Isaiah identifies that Servant with Israel by name so that you won’t have to assume that he was Jesus. Therefore, when we speak about the Messiah, Isaiah says that he IS Israel.**
 
I have been reading this thread with interest. I have a question for Ben Masada.

I would like to explain my take on the Gospels and the Pauline letters in relation to Judaism and it is the opinion of many. The anti-semetic take on the Gospels and the Pauline letters is misinterpretation of their message. Pilate is portrayed as someone who wrestled with his conscience and the Jews are blamed because for the crucifixion of Jesus because they where written during the reign of Rome and it would have been incredibly dangerous to slag off Pilate. History tells us that Pilate was a ruthless governor and it is highly unlikely he would have thought twice about putting a Galilean carpenter to death for treason, which is what Jesus was accused of. Let’s face it, the Romans where not exactly renouned for their compassion and if you examine Pilate in the historical sense, blaming the Jews is a bit of poetic licence.

.

It sounds as if you are rewriting the Gospels . Since the Gospels are written by the four evangelists under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit you may need to take this up with the Holy Spirit for clarification. Pilate was ruthless , but he did not wish to condemn Jesus and made several attempts to avoid . However the Jewish Leadership forced the issue by virtually threatening Pilate to report him to Caesar.

The life and death of Jesus was played out in a certain context at a time in history fore-ordained by God. Hence Rev.13:8 calls him "the Lamb who has been slain from the foundation of the world "

It was truly the will of the Father which the Son was obeying. It could have happened anywhere, but God chose the time and the place where the Redemption of humanity would take place. Jesus says in John Ch.10 " The Father loves me because I lay down my life, to receive it back again. No one has robbed me of it, I am laying it down of my own free will. I have the right to lay it down, and I have the right to receive it back again.":👍
 
Wow! That’s a revelation. Does it mean you denounce the gospels as an enormous forgery of some Gentiles who had a very poor idea of Jewish life? That’s what you have given off to my understanding.

No. I’m saying the Gospel message was Jesus was the Messiah and everything else is incidental to that. There where reasons why the Gospels where written the way they where and they where directed to certain communities. These are not my ideas and they are not new ideas. They are the opinions of Biblical Scholars and they have been around for some time. I’m not saying I accept them and I’m not saying I don’t. I’m saying that as someone who study’s the Bible I am prepared to give the opinions of scholars in depth, objective consideration in conjunction with historical evidence. (History is my second subject by the way.) Scholarship is not infallible but it should not be dismissed either.

Whether or not Pilate wrestled with his conscience is not a Divine Truth and it is not necessary to believe this in order to gain Salvation. Therefore, we can believe Pilate did wrestle with his conscience, or we can believe he didn’t. An historical examination of Pilate’s however suggests putting innocent people to death wouldn’t have cost him a thought.

It would be naive to believe that those in positions of power would not put their own people to death. They have been doing it from the dawn of time and there is any amount of evidence to support that. Therefore, it’s not beyond the realms of possibility that Jewish leader colluded with the Romans to have Jesus put to death. Jesus exposed corruption and challanged injustice so it stands to reason he would have annoyed powerful people who where corrupt. I could dig out the historical evidence but anyone who’s interested should have little trouble finding it. While I believe Jesus was the Messiah, he was not actually put to death for this reason. He was charged with blasphemy and treason. That was why he was put to death. People came to believe he was the Messiah after his Resurrection, not at his trial.

What we are discussing here is interpretation of scripture. I’ve often asked people why they believe their interpretation is the ‘right’ one. Unless an interpretation of scripture is infallible, it is open to question and not even the Catholic Church claims to be able to interpret scripture from Genesis to Revelation infallibly. The Bible contains Divine Truths and those who desire to enter into the relationship of love God offers us, will want to know what those truths are. As Catholic I believe one of those Divine Truths was Jesus was both Divine and Human. I can’t prove that irrevocably but if I could, I would have no need of faith; not ‘blind’ faith but ‘reasoned’ faith.
 
Correct, but the NT is a fulfillment of the OT. To say that the OT is all there is of Christ is absurd because that is what you sound like. The New Testament is the New covenant with God. The Messiah has come. The Apostles talked about the miracles of Christ and His love of mankind. All in the New Testament.
I agree with you. I was was only commenting about “out with the old and in with the new”.
I think you would agree both Testaments are essential. Jesus showed us how the things that God says and does in the Old Testament pointed to what He says and does in the New. In turn, what Jesus says and does in the New Testament sheds light on the promises and events we read about in the Old.
 
And you are not doing a good job because I am still sleeping.
Because YOU don’t believe in Jesus the Messiah ( nor that He actually is the Messiah, for that matter ) is not a sufficient proof that we are wrong. And that we may be right is not a proof that we will have everyone believe in Him as we do. Did every Israelite believe Moses and Aaron all the way? Read Exodus, Numbers and the Deuteronomy and you will see that it was NOT the case, even though they were sent by the real true God Himself and that He assisted them by accomplishing through them so many signs… You know the warning God has given us in the end of Psalm 95! He did not say it just for fun!!!
The signs may be many, yet they are not somehow enough to convince the people… So, it is not so different with our Jesus the Christ (Messiah)… 🤷
 
I agree with you. I was was only commenting about “out with the old and in with the new”.
I think you would agree both Testaments are essential. Jesus showed us how the things that God says and does in the Old Testament pointed to what He says and does in the New. In turn, what Jesus says and does in the New Testament sheds light on the promises and events we read about in the Old.
I for one agree with you here on this.👍👍
 
minkymurph;5207548 said:
Of course, I understand. I have also Catholic friends. I would never think of them as being antisemitic.
I read in a few places that some Jews would depict antisemites defending themselves by saying: “Some of my best friends are Jews.” Even though I am convinced that some people who are not antisemite but are afraid to be labeled as enemies would defend themselves the same way…
 
Ben, I have been digging around in the library, being an RS student I would do that, and I have been examining this term, ‘abolishing the Law.’ As you know one of my modules is Biblical Studies and translations read differently.

Now there is no doubt that the Pauline letters are a bone of contention among Christians and I think I eluded to the fact that there are many interpretations of the Pauline letters among Christians. The Pauline letters should also be considered in light of the Gospel and if the Pauline letters appear contradictory to the Gospel, then it is at least possible the message we derive from his writings may not be what he intended to convey.

The way I am being educated in Bible Studies is that we should not form a doctrine which is based on one word in one scripture in the Bible. The entire passage should be considered against the historical backdrop and the people the particular book was addressed to. I would also like to add that there are words in modern languages that cannot be translated accurately into another language which is why we should not focus on one particular word or phrase when attempting to understand the Divine message in scripture. Now I’m not a great authority on Ancient languages but I have been taught that certain phrases do not mean the same thing in English as they did in the language they where originally written in; which is why Bible scholars study ancient languages. Several translations use the phrase; ‘abolished in his flesh the decrees of the law’ and now you’ve whetted my appetite I will probably be delving into Greek with my tutor to find the deeper meaning of this phrase.

I would also like to invite you to comment on Romans 6 & 7; reading this in conjunction with Ephesians 2.
 
Ben Masada;5212109:
It would be naive to believe that those in positions of power would not put their own people to death. They have been doing it from the dawn of time and there is any amount of evidence to support that.
**I don’t believe the Jewish authorities would have put Jesus to death knowing that he was innocent. **
Therefore, it’s not beyond the realms of possibility that Jewish leader colluded with the Romans to have Jesus put to death.
**I say it would be because Jesus had come to confirm the most important thing to his People: The Law. (Mat. 5:19) **
While I believe Jesus was the Messiah, he was not actually put to death for this reason.
And I can’t agree with you more.
He was charged with blasphemy and treason. That was why he was put to death.
Now, I do not agree with you. He could not have been charged with blasphemy, known by all that he had not blaphemed, because the Sanhedrin was not composed of a gang of criminals. Then, if it was true that Jesus had blasphemed, he would have committed a sin; and you could no longer claim that he was sinless. He was put to death for treason according to what was written on that plate on the top of his cross. And by the Romans and not the Jewish authorities because the Sanhedrin had lost the power to sentence anyone to death.
People came to believe he was the Messiah after his Resurrection, not at his trial.
Are you sure? Didn’t he tell the Samaritan woman that he was the Messiah? Didn’t Peter confess that he was the Messiah? Hey, don’t worry about me. Your coreligionaries are the ones who will call you into account for the above statement. Myself, I believe he became the Messiah when Paul appeared in Jerusalem preaching about him as such.
 
Because YOU don’t believe in Jesus the Messiah ( nor that He actually is the Messiah, for that matter ) is not a sufficient proof that we are wrong.
QUOTE]

How about Isaiah, was he wrong to mention Israel by name as the Messiah? How about Habakkuk, was he wrong for saying that Isael, the Jewish People was the Anointed one of the Lord? (Hab. 3:13)
 
Ben, I have been digging around in the library, being an RS student I would do that, and I have been examining this term, ‘abolishing the Law.’ As you know one of my modules is Biblical Studies and translations read differently.

Now there is no doubt that the Pauline letters are a bone of contention among Christians and I think I eluded to the fact that there are many interpretations of the Pauline letters among Christians. The Pauline letters should also be considered in light of the Gospel and if the Pauline letters appear contradictory to the Gospel, then it is at least possible the message we derive from his writings may not be what he intended to convey.

The way I am being educated in Bible Studies is that we should not form a doctrine which is based on one word in one scripture in the Bible. The entire passage should be considered against the historical backdrop and the people the particular book was addressed to. I would also like to add that there are words in modern languages that cannot be translated accurately into another language which is why we should not focus on one particular word or phrase when attempting to understand the Divine message in scripture. Now I’m not a great authority on Ancient languages but I have been taught that certain phrases do not mean the same thing in English as they did in the language they where originally written in; which is why Bible scholars study ancient languages. Several translations use the phrase; ‘abolished in his flesh the decrees of the law’ and now you’ve whetted my appetite I will probably be delving into Greek with my tutor to find the deeper meaning of this phrase.

I would also like to invite you to comment on Romans 6 & 7; reading this in conjunction with Ephesians 2.
Paul wrote the Letter to the Romans when he had lost hope to build his headquarters in Jerusalem and decided that the best second place would be Rome. Therefore, he wrote in a more friendly way about the Law, because he intended to allure the Roman Jews and overturn the Nazarene Synagogue of Rome founded by Peter into a Christian Church. Just as he had been doing throughout Asia Minor. (Acts 28:1-3)
 
Paul wrote the Letter to the Romans when he had lost hope to build his headquarters in Jerusalem and decided that the best second place would be Rome. Therefore, he wrote in a more friendly way about the Law, because he intended to allure the Roman Jews and overturn the Nazarene Synagogue of Rome founded by Peter into a Christian Church. Just as he had been doing throughout Asia Minor. (Acts 28:1-3)
I believe I did mention that scripture should be read against the historical backdrop and considered in relation to the community it was addressed to.
 
Now, I do not agree with you. He could not have been charged with blasphemy, known by all that he had not blaphemed, because the Sanhedrin was not composed of a gang of criminals. Then, if it was true that Jesus had blasphemed, he would have committed a sin; and you could no longer claim that he was sinless. He was put to death for treason according to what was written on that plate on the top of his cross. And by the Romans and not the Jewish authorities because the Sanhedrin had lost the power to sentence anyone to death.

I didn’t say the Sanhedrin where a gang of criminals. As far as my understanding of the story goes; most of the Sanhedrin were not actually present. There were members of the Sanhedrin who did not want Jesus put to death. I also said Jesus was falsely accused of blasphemy by members of the Sanhedrin who were corrupt. I can’t irrevocably prove any of this and you are entitled to disagree, but I don’t think you can say that no Jewish leader throughout history ever had an innocent man put to death, or no Jewish leader was ever corrupt, or no Jewish leader ever colluded with a foreign power for their own benefit. Therefore, it is at least possible corrupt members of the Sanhedrin colluded with the Romans to have Jesus put to death. You are of course entitled to believe that certain Jewish leaders did not collude with the Romans to have Jesus killed.

Are you sure? Didn’t he tell the Samaritan woman that he was the Messiah? Didn’t Peter confess that he was the Messiah? Hey, don’t worry about me. Your coreligionaries are the ones who will call you into account for the above statement. Myself, I believe he became the Messiah when Paul appeared in Jerusalem preaching about him as such.
He did say those things and Peter did confess him as the Messiah. I cannot comment on what they as individuals thought the term Messiah meant at that time, but I think I can safely say that did not believe he would rise from the dead; they understood the meaning of his words regarding his Ressurrection after they encountered the risen Christ and the belief that Jesus was God Incarnate emerged after Pentecost, not before the death of Jesus. That is what I mean when I use the term Messiah. My coreligionists are entitled to disagree with me; I never said any of the points I made here are infallible, but they are based on the work of scholars and they are not simply my own opinions. As far as calling me into account goes, no one can do that save God himself.
 
If we take the gospel account at face value, the council charged Jesus with blaspheming the name of God (Mt 26:65-66), which calls for a death sentence.

whoever blasphemes the name of the LORD shall be put to death. The whole community shall stone him; alien and native alike must be put to death for blaspheming the LORD’S name. (Lev 24:16)

Of course, the Romans reserved the sole authority to administer capital punishment in Palestine, but the Sanhedrin still judged the internal affairs of Judaism. For this reason, they had to deliver Jesus to Pilate in order to enforce their judgment. To say anything else is to claim the Sanhedrin was not doing it’s job.
 
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