K
Katholikos
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This thread is bumped up for LutheranStudent and others who may have an interest in the subject of Luther.
Jay (Katholikos)
Jay (Katholikos)
What do you mean by “bumped up”?This thread is bumped up for LutheranStudent and others who may have an interest in the subject of Luther.
Jay (Katholikos)
Oops, sorry. There are not 30,000 separate denominations apparrently, only several thousand. Several thousand denominations who disagree with each other on: divorce, abortion, homosexuality, how many sacraments, no sacraments at all, divorce under some conditions, divorce under any conditions, infant baptism, adult only baptism , no water baptism, baptism in the Holy Spirit, speaking in tongues as a necessary gift, speaking in tongues as an optional gift, Jesus present with the bread and wine at Communion, Jesus not present at Communion, no Communion at all, ministers to lead the congregation, no ordained ministry at all, ETC. ETC. ETC.Hi Britta,
The point is that there is no such thing as 30,000 denominations. To put a little perspective into this please read the article: 30,000 Denominations?
Peace,
CM
The link that was provided to you is an article by Eric Svendsen. He is an Evangelical who writes anti-Catholic books. He also claims to be an “ex-Catholic”. He is not an unbiased source. I would research this further. By the way, here’s my reaction to “only several thousand”:Oops, sorry. There are not 30,000 separate denominations apparrently, only several thousand. The results of Luther’s Reformation speak for themselves.
Yes, Eden is correct. Eric is one of the “professional” anti-Catholics. Be watchful!The link that was provided to you is an article by Eric Svendsen. He is an Evangelical who writes anti-Catholic books. He also claims to be an “ex-Catholic”. He is not an unbiased source. I would research this further. By the way, here’s my reaction to “only several thousand”:
This is certainly one of Luther’s least creditable moments. But I see no reason to think that he knew he was wrong. Covering something up because of “unpleasantness” doesn’t necessarily indicate consciousness of guilt. Luther thought that there were good reasons to allow bigamy in that case, but he knew that most people wouldn’t agree. The idea that one should be discreed about possible scandals is hardly alien to Catholicism.So, this website belongs to Concordia University. Pretty impressive researching!
I cannot understand how such intelligent people can see all the deceptive maneuvering of Luther to cover up his signing of the document granting Philip a dispensation to take a second wife, yet still think of him as a great leader.
Then again, I could never figure out how so many so-called Christians could support Bill Clinton, either.
These quotes were proof to me that Luther knew his actions were wrong, even though he wouldn’t admit it:
"I am not ashamed of my counsel, even if it should be published in all the world, but for the sake of the unpleasantness which would then follow, I should prefer, if possible, to have it kept secret." (Smith, pp. 377-9; from Seidemann: Lauterbach’s Tagebuch auf das Jahr 1538, p.196 ff. On dating see Rockwell, p. 137, note 3.)
"Is it not a good plan to say that the bigamy had been discussed and should not Philip say that he had indeed debated the matter, but had not yet come to a decision? All else must be kept quiet. What is it, if for the good and sake of the Christian church, one should tell a good strong lie?" (Smith, p.381; see also Lenz, p.373)
When noblemen began to suspect and question the bigamous relationship, Luther gave this advice to Philip: "It is better to leave them in uncertainty and let them stumble around for proof which they can never get, for a mere copy of a letter would not be proof… Why don’t the coarse, inconsiderate people keep quiet when they know we want them to? God bless you. Amen…(Smith, p. 383; see also Lenz, p.389)
The Life and Letters of Martin Luther, Preserved Smith (Houghton Mifflin, Boston, 1911)
He even promised to lie, if asked, and claim that the matter was “confessional” in nature, therefore he couldn’t comment; all the while, covering his own involvement in the matter. Purdy clever.
A popular quote from Luther floating around cyber-space is:. Luther thought that there were good reasons to allow bigamy in that case, but he knew that most people wouldn’t agree.
This quote is taken from Father Patrick O’Hare’s book, The Facts About Luther, page 329-330. Here is a larger context of what Father O’Hare says,“I confess that I cannot forbid a person to marry several wives, for it does not contradict the Scriptures.” (Wit. II, 459)
It is true Luther allowed for polygamy, but only in a very narrow sense. Luther scholar Heinrich Boehmer points out that it was only to be in cases of “*severe necessity, for instance, if the wife develops leprosy or becomes otherwise unfit to live with her husband… But this permission is always to be restricted to such cases as severe necessity. The idea of legalizing general polygamy was far from the reformers mind. Monogamy was always to him the regular form of matrimony…” * (Luther And The Reformation in Light of Modern Research, 213-214).Luther was an out-and-out believer in polygamy. To say that he did not “counsel” polygamy, or that he advised that it should be kept secret as a sort of matter of “conscience,” is utterly beside the facts. When Bruck, the Chancellor of the Duke of Saxe-Weimer, heard that Carlstadt in 1524 advocated polygamy, he consulted Luther on the new and pernicious teaching. The Reformer, not in the least abashed, openly and distinctly stated: “I confess that I cannot forbid a person to marry several wives, for it does not contradict the Scripture. If a man wishes to marry more in his conscience that he may do so in accordance with the word of God. In such a case the civil authority has nothing to do in the matter.” (De Wette II, 459). Many other clear statements wherein Luther sanctions polygamy might be reproduced here, but the one given above will suffice for the present.
“There are several incidents over which one would rather draw the veil, but precisely because they are so often exploited to his discredit they are not to be left unrecorded. The most notorious was his attitude toward the bigamy of the landgrave, Philip of Hesse. This prince had been given in marriage with no regard to his own affections—that is, for purely political reasons—at the age of nineteen to the daughter of Duke George. Philip, unable to combine romance with marriage, found his satisfaction promiscuously on the outside. After his conversion his conscience so troubled him that he dared not present himself at the Lord s Table. He believed that if he could have one partner to whom he was genuinely attached he would be able to keep himself within the bounds of matrimony. There were several ways in which his difficulty could have been solved. If he had remained a Catholic, he might have been able to secure an annulment on the grounds of some defect in the marriage; but since he had become a Lutheran, he could expect no consideration from the pope. Nor would Luther permit recourse to the Catholic device. A second solution would have been divorce and re-marriage. A great many Protestant bodies in the present day would countenance this method, particularly since Philip had been subjected in his youth to a loveless match. But Luther at this point interpreted the Gospels rigidly and held to the word of Christ as reported by Matthew that divorce is permissible only for adultery. But Luther did feel that there should be some remedy, and he discovered it by a reversion to the mores of the Old Testament patriarchs, who had practiced bigamy and even polygamy without any manifestation of divine displeasure. Philip was given the assurance that he might in good conscience take a second wife. Since, however, to do so would be against the law of the land, he should keep the union a secret. This the new bride’s mother declined to do; and then Luther counseled a lie on the ground that his advice had been given as in the confessional, and to guard the secrete of the confessional a lie is justified. But the secret was out, and the disavowal was ineffective. Luther’s final comment was that if anyone thereafter should practice bigamy, let the Devil give him a bath in the abyss of hell.
Note Luther’s final comment, “that if anyone thereafter should practice bigamy, let the Devil give him a bath in the abyss of hell.” A profound aspect of the Bible is its commitment to telling us about the sins of the human condition; even in those characters considered the greatest of God’s people. David was described as “a man after God’s own heart,” yet within his life one finds adultery and murder. Jesus called Peter “blessed,” yet not long after, Peter denied that he even knew him. Examples could be multiplied, and could go beyond the pages of Scripture into the halls of church history. God’s people struggle with sin, and sometimes take great falls. Such is the case of Martin Luther. Considered to be one of the greatest men in church history, a survey of his life shows many high peaks and some deep valleys: profound success for God’s kingdom, along with human failure. With Luther’s attitude on Bigamy, and his involvement with Phillip of Hesse, we see one of the warts of Luther. Luther had to learn the hard way with his attitude on Bigamy.Source: Here I Stand, 292-293.
That’s a great line!Note Luther’s final comment, “that if anyone thereafter should practice bigamy, let the Devil give him a bath in the abyss of hell.”
How very true.God’s people struggle with sin, and sometimes take great falls.
Now don’t get angry James. I’m not picking on you again, but is this your opinion? I could agree that Martin is one of the most well known figures in church history–but greatest? Profound success for God’s kingdom? It’s all relative! I say that he started a ripple effect that turned into a geometric progression of endless divisions. I could name at least 500 church fathers greater than this man. But then that is my opinion.Considered to be one of the greatest men in church history, a survey of his life shows many high peaks and some deep valleys: profound success for God’s kingdom, along with human failure.
three things:Hey! When I googled “Luther” “greatest men in church history”, I found a site that actually supports James Swan’s claim that Luther was one of the greatest men in church history. Only one came up but here it is:ntrmin.org/Armstrong%20and%20Bainton%201.htm
Mickey, Luther was great. He was the “Great Deformer”.
Hi Eden,Hey! When I googled “Luther” “greatest men in church history”, I found a site that actually supports James Swan’s claim that Luther was one of the greatest men in church history. Only one came up but here it is:
ntrmin.org/Armstrong%20and%20Bainton%201.htm
Mickey, Luther was great. He was the “Great Deformer”.
I don’t doubt for a second that Joseph Lortz said this. Lortz was an extremely ecumenical German orthodox Catholic who was very fair to the protestant point of view. And I agree with him. Luther was extremely intelligent and creative. Luther was a gifted theologian. And yes, he most definitely reshaped history. What Lortz’ quote doesn’t say, is that Luther was one of the greatest men in church history. And he doesn’t say that Luther’s works were a profound success for God’s kingdom. Those are James Swan’s words and opinions.Catholic historian Joseph Lortz:
"It sounds banal, but cannot be left unsaid: Luther belongs in the first rank of men with extraordinary intellectual creativity. He is in the full sense a genius, a man of massive power in things religious and a giant as well in theological interpretation. Because of this, he has in many respects shaped the history of the world–even of our world today.”
Regards,
James Swan
Luther also said, “Bigamy is having one wife too many. Monogamy is the same.”
Mickey said:
Hi CMHi Britta,
The point is that there is no such thing as 30,000 denominations. To put a little perspective into this please read the article: 30,000 Denominations?
Peace,
CM