I was going to add, but the thread timed out. We all have to grow up and stop feeling guilty and defensive for what our anscestors did. That’s like feeling guilty and defensive because my anscestors had slaves. They actually did not. My ancestors were Jews and American Jews did not have slaves. But if they had, why should I feel defensive or guilty? That was their mistake.
The same applies to the Reformation. The Church was in need of reform. We have to stop pretending that it was not. The Reformation became a poloitical conflict. In some places it turned into a struggle between social classes. They reached a point where you couldn’t tell where the theological debate ended and the political debate started.
If you were in France and Span, the Catholics were cruel to the non-Catholics. They were so cruel to the Jews and Muslims that the Dominicans and Franciscans took to the defense of the Jews amd Muslims. The pope finally had to intervene on their behalf.
If you were in Germany and in England,the Protestants were horribly cruel to the Catiolics. They not only went after the Catholics who abused their power and position, but they continued through entire Catholic populations, untilt hey cornered the Catholics in Ireland.
But English Catholics did their share of damage too. Our own Thomas More burnt six heretics. We don’t know if he would have burned more, but his Franciscan superior ordered him to stop. More was a man of him time and a saintly man. We probably had no idea of the gravity of such a heinous act. It must be said in his favor that he stopped when ordered to do so by his Franciscan superior. But not all Catholics were members of orders. They had no superiors. And many Protestants were more “monarchists” than they were Christian. They went with the flow that best fit their agenda.
Had it not been for the Capuchin Franciscans, Jesuits and Dominicans, who knows how many Protestants, Jews, Muslims and alleged heretics the courts would have put to death. It was the same thing in the Protestant countries. It was thanks to the secular governments that the killing of Catholics stopped.
The European people of between the 12the century and the 14th century were very cruel. Things quieted down until the 16th century then it started up again until after the French Revolution. They were not just cruel over religious matters. They were cruel over many things. Their solution to conflicts was to shoot first and ask questions later.
It seems that we’re getting back to that in many places, which is unfortunate and a disgrace.
Fraternally,
Br. JR, OSF
