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Roman_Army
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ByzCath:Yet in this case we have the Magisterium actually providing definitions of something and not including the one that you are putting forward.
We also have the Magisterium stating that those who are born into “schism” are not guilty of schism yet you state that this is not so.
Who are we to believe in these two cases? The Magisterium or some anonymous poster on the Internet?
It seems you are misunderstanding Ron Conte. First of all, certainly the Magisterium might not officially define what material heresy or material schism is. She will most likely limit herself to only defining formal heresy and formal schism. The terms “material heresy” or “material schism” are just terms commonly used by theologians merely to describe the situation of people who are not guilty of the sin of heresy or schism but by an accident not of their own making (e.g. being born in a protestant church) they are subscribing to false or erroneous opinions and are physically unconnected with the Church. This theologians commonly call material heresy and material schism. The word heresy used in the broader sense of “error” or merely in contradiction to the opinion of another group and the word material used as in saying physical, temporal, here on earth. The same with material schism. The word schism taken in its broader sense meaning separation, and material meaning here on earth, physical, or temporary. Perhaps you can interchange it with “unintentional error” and “unintentional separation.” But, these more vague terms are not used because they do not specify the type of error or separation. For example, an error can be against the teaching of transubstantiation but the person might still believe in Christ. But, then there can be an error against the teaching of Christ’s divinity and the oneness of God while the person might still believe in the supernatural. So, it is important to distinguish the type of error in theological discourse, so that the former would be material heresy and the latter material apostasy.