The Universal Church

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steve-b:
Is the pope going to go against the CCC?

You apparently misunderstand the pope
Is my quotation from the Pope wrong wherein he says not to convert the Orthodox because they are brothers and sisters in Christ?
Protestants are ALSO brother and sisters in Christ. You seem to be reading too much into things.

The Church has the responsabilty to evangelize EVERYONE
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Protestants are ALSO brother and sisters in Christ. You seem to be reading too much into things.
Well then explain to me in simple words how:
“But what should I do with a friend, neighbor, an Orthodox person? Be open, be a friend. ‘But should I make efforts to convert him or her?’ There is a very grave sin against ecumenism: proselytism. We should never proselytize the Orthodox! They are our brothers and sisters, disciples of Jesus Christ.”
turns into, “but it’s totally okay to convert them by evangelization.”
 
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steve-b:
Protestants are ALSO brother and sisters in Christ. You seem to be reading too much into things.
Well then explain to me in simple words how:
“But what should I do with a friend, neighbor, an Orthodox person? Be open, be a friend. ‘But should I make efforts to convert him or her?’ There is a very grave sin against ecumenism: proselytism. We should never proselytize the Orthodox! They are our brothers and sisters, disciples of Jesus Christ.”
turns into, “but it’s totally okay to convert them by evangelization.”
Re: the highlighted text
IOW, proselytism is a grave offense against ecumenism.

We should NEVER proselytize anyone. It is also against evangelizing

evangelizing is to be freely given and freely accepted. No force, etc
 
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Re the ECFs, St. John Chrysostom in his treatise On the Priesthood, Book 1, ch. 2:
’And I say unto thee, Thou are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my Church’: that is, on the faith of his confession .” (NPNF Vol. 10, p. 333)

“(Jesus) speaks from this time lowly things, on His way to His passion, that He may show His humanity. For He that has built His church upon Peter’s confession , and has so fortified it, that ten thousand dangers and deaths are not to prevail over it…” (NPNF Vol. 10, p. 494)

“For the son of thunder, the beloved of Christ, the pillar of the Churches throughout the world, who holds the keys of heaven , who drank the cup of Christ, and was baptized with His baptism, who lay upon his Master’s bosom, with much confidence…” (NPNF Vol. XIV, p. 1)

This (James) was bishop, as they say, and therefore he speaks last…There was no arrogance in the Church. After Peter Paul speaks, and none silences him: James waits patiently; not starts up (for the next word). Great the orderliness (of the proceedings). No word speaks John here, no word the other Apostles, but held their peace, for James was invested with the chief rule , and think it no hardship. So clean was their soul from love of glory. And after that they had held their peace, James answered. Peter indeed spoke more strongly, but James here more mildly; for thus it behooves one in high authority, to leave what is unpleasant for others to say, while he himself appears in the milder part…” (NPNF Vol. XI, p. 205, 207)

https://steadfastlutherans.org/2013/03/st-john-chrysostom-on-the-papacy/

it may seem like a mixed bag. Anyways , for sure by 4-5 century we see strong development of papacy justification, as i posted earlier.
 
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Margaret_Ann:
Re the ECFs, St. John Chrysostom in his treatise On the Priesthood, Book 1, ch. 2:
’And I say unto thee, Thou are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my Church’: that is, on the faith of his confession .” (NPNF Vol. 10, p. 333)

“(Jesus) speaks from this time lowly things, on His way to His passion, that He may show His humanity. For He that has built His church upon Peter’s confession , and has so fortified it, that ten thousand dangers and deaths are not to prevail over it…” (NPNF Vol. 10, p. 494)

“For the son of thunder, the beloved of Christ, the pillar of the Churches throughout the world, who holds the keys of heaven , who drank the cup of Christ, and was baptized with His baptism, who lay upon his Master’s bosom, with much confidence…” (NPNF Vol. XIV, p. 1)

This (James) was bishop, as they say, and therefore he speaks last…There was no arrogance in the Church. After Peter Paul speaks, and none silences him: James waits patiently; not starts up (for the next word). Great the orderliness (of the proceedings). No word speaks John here, no word the other Apostles, but held their peace, for James was invested with the chief rule , and think it no hardship. So clean was their soul from love of glory. And after that they had held their peace, James answered. Peter indeed spoke more strongly, but James here more mildly; for thus it behooves one in high authority, to leave what is unpleasant for others to say, while he himself appears in the milder part…” (NPNF Vol. XI, p. 205, 207)

St. John Chrysostom On the Papacy

it may seem like a mixed bag. Anyways , for sure by 4-5 century we see strong development of papacy justification, as i posted earlier.
Jesus changed Simon’s name to Rock (Peter).
Jesus gave Simon/Peter the keys to the kingdom Jesus is building

Simon/Peter’s faith is also Simon/Peter the individual. They aren’t separate. They are intrinsically linked. I’m sure Chrysostom would agree.

EVERYBODY doesn’t get the keys. THAT would be anarchy
 
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Jesus In [MT] gave Peter the keys to His kingdom.
Peter was made the leader, the others got fired.

AND

Like Jesus, Peter was also crucified.

And NOTE:

Only One person in both cases, [Is, & Mt] got the keys.
yes, this is but one context of Jewish key(s). i noted the other two, of which one is of teaching/knowledge, that leads to life and entrance into kingdom.( more than one key holder in other Matt. keys reference) Shebna had one key. Jesus gave “keys”.

Well the Jewish religious structure (the Law, Sanhedrin etc) got “fired”, or temporarily replaced as light/knowledge carriers, having rejected the gospel…in specific Shebna got fired,and Shebna was “cut down”.

The other apostles had the keys also, not just Peter.(you can’t ignore Mat18)

I think Chrysostom said he(Antioch) did not have Peter bodily but his faith, and if so having his faith, they had Peter. That peg has not been cut down, and exists to this day.,this faith of Peter
 
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EVERYBODY doesn’t get the keys. THAT would be anarchy
Correct. We are told in scripture not all are apostles or teachers and prophets etc… Yet in my opinion we do not want
want to minimize at least or profane at most (be unbiblical) the leadership of the Holy Ghost in apostle’s ministry. How many times in Acts or epistles does scripture infer to the Spirit’s leading of the apostles?

Do you think communications were like today, that the 12 apostles could go out into the world in different directions, and confer with Peter on all accounts ? i think not, but each were led of the Spirit in unity.
 
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We should NEVER proselytize anyone. It is also against evangelizing

evangelizing is to be freely given and freely accepted. No force, etc
so is proselytize by force ? One source says the two words are synonyms. They both can be transitive and intransitive verbs.
 
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steve-b:
Jesus In [MT] gave Peter the keys to His kingdom.
Peter was made the leader, the others got fired.

AND

Like Jesus, Peter was also crucified.

And NOTE:

Only One person in both cases, [Is, & Mt] got the keys.
yes, this is but one context of Jewish key(s). i noted the other two, of which one is of teaching/knowledge, that leads to life and entrance into kingdom.( more than one key holder in other Matt. keys reference) Shebna had one key. Jesus gave “keys”.
There is no indication that key vs keys changes the level of one (Peter) having chief authority. If EVERY apostle had a “key” then all would be equal, no one would be over any other. Did Jesus set it up that way? Nope.

When all the apostles were being sifted by Satan, who did Jesus say would strengthen his brothers after the sifting? It was Peter. If everybody (all the apostles) had the same power, why select Peter AGAIN as Jesus always did, for Peter to do something special?

Lots of examples could be used to show Peter was being groomed to be the leader over the others, ergo, leader of the Church, ergo leader over the other leaders.
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mcq72:
Well the Jewish religious structure (the Law, Sanhedrin etc) got “fired”, or temporarily replaced as light/knowledge carriers, having rejected the gospel…in specific Shebna got fired,and Shebna was “cut down”.

The other apostles had the keys also, not just Peter (you can’t ignore Mat18)
I don’t ignore Mt 18.

Keys are NOT mentioned in Mt 18. Let’s not read into the text what isn’t there.

AND

God changed Simon’s name to Rock. And followed up with giving Peter an office, FROM the KING…
Making Peter the prime minster over all the other ministers.

Did God change anyone else’s name among the apostles? No

Did He give anyone else the keys? No

AND


While Saul became Paul, did God change his name? No
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mcq72:
I think Chrysostom said he (Antioch) did not have Peter bodily but his faith, and if so having his faith, they had Peter. That peg has not been cut down, and exists to this day.,this faith of Peter
THAT isn’t how Peter’s succession is understood.

For example

Popes ordain other bishops. That doesn’t make every bishop ordained by a pope, other popes.

AND

It doesn’t make everyone they ordain successors to that pope.

in extension

A bishop’s see is where he is, NOT where he was.

SO

Peter’s last See was Rome. THAT is Peter’s last See. Rome is where his successors will come from. THOSE bishops individually, succeeded Peter.
 
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steve-b:
EVERYBODY doesn’t get the keys. THAT would be anarchy
only if you want to profane the leadership of the Holy Ghost. How times in Acts or epistles does scripture infer to the Spirit’s leading of the apostles?
Jesus gave Peter and only Peter, the keys.

AND

Re: what the HS teaches,

Jesus defines that very specifically

Jn 16:12-15

Be sure and open the link
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mcq72:
Do you think communications were like today, that the 12 apostles could go out into the world in different directions, and confer with Peter on all accounts ? i think not, but each were led of the Spirit in unity.
IN UNITY is key… pardon the pun 😎

While the apostles moved around, a lot, they still had times when they met together. AND obviously they found ways to communicate what was happening

Example:

Rom 1:1-15

Obviously as busy as Paul was, news as he said got around “the world”. It also goes without saying, who did Paul consult with after being on the road for 3 yrs? He spent 3 weeks with Cephus/ Peter.
 
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Your first sentence is extremely uncharitable towards @steve-b and goes against community guidelines. Please edit accordingly.
Yes thank you…could not soften it up anymore than what I did…steve shoots hard but straight which i like, cause then I can also…but correct, dont want to be offensive…I feel very strongly on the biblical invisible leadership of ecclessia as some do on the visible , and of course we have both.
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If EVERY apostle had a “key” then all would be equal, no one would be over any othe
You keep saying a leader is over others, as if that is only characteristic.

Have you ever heard or experienced being on a sports team, where the players choose a “captain”, to be the leader? All players on the team are equal and operate as one, and have a coach over them. The coach is very jurisdictional but the captain is more inspirational, leading by example thereby “strenghthening” the others.
 
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steve-b:
If EVERY apostle had a “key” then all would be equal, no one would be over any othe
You keep saying a leader is over others, as if that is only characteristic.

Have you ever heard or experienced being on a sports team, where the players choose a “captain”, to be the leader? All players on the team are equal and operate as one, and have a coach over them. The coach is very jurisdictional but the captain is more inspirational, leading by example thereby “strenghthening” the others.
While it is not the only characteristic, it seems to be the one characteristic that gets the biggest push
back by those opposed to it.

AND

given the importance Jesus placed on His Church and it’s hierarchy, then it’s within the point to emphasize the points that Jesus emphasized… agreed?
 
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It also goes without saying, who did Paul consult with after being on the road for 3 yrs? He spent 3 weeks with Cephus/ Peter.
“I did not consult any man, nor did I go up to Jerusalem to see those who were apostles before I was, but I went immediately into Arabia and later returned to Damascus”.

"Paul is setting the record straight,( to Judaizers) indicating that his visit was too short for him to have learned his gospel from Peter and James. Matthew Henry says Paul mentions these time frames and swears an oath regarding the truth of his words “so that it could not well be claimed that he was indebted to any other either for his knowledge of the gospel or his authority to preach it.”

 
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steve-b:
It also goes without saying, who did Paul consult with after being on the road for 3 yrs? He spent 3 weeks with Cephus/ Peter.
“I did not consult any man, nor did I go up to Jerusalem to see those who were apostles before I was, but I went immediately into Arabia and later returned to Damascus”.

"Paul is setting the record straight,( to Judaizers) indicating that his visit was too short for him to have learned his gospel from Peter and James. Matthew Henry says Paul mentions these time frames and swears an oath regarding the truth of his words “so that it could not well be claimed that he was indebted to any other either for his knowledge of the gospel or his authority to preach it.”

Paul Meets Peter and James | Reformed Bible Studies & Devotionals at Ligonier.org
Was Paul his own guy, separate from everyone else? No

After 3 yrs in the field, it can’t be somehow dismissed, who specifically did Paul seek out and spend 3 weeks with? Peter
 
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While it is not the only characteristic, it seems to be the one characteristic that gets the biggest push
back by those opposed to it.
Perhaps, but because it gets the biggest push for by those for it. Peter never once pushed for it, nor do we see him being over the others. Leading yes. Over no.
 
Was Paul his own guy, separate from everyone else? No
That is extreme, just as going to Peter because he was the boss with instructions and commands is extreme view.

Do you have a problem with Paul being the Lord’s apostle for 3 plus years, without conferring with an apostle? If you are the Lord’s, and part of the body you are not your own guy, yet he did not consult with any of the apostles during that period, per his own words.
 
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steve-b:
While it is not the only characteristic, it seems to be the one characteristic that gets the biggest push
back by those opposed to it.
Perhaps, but because it gets the biggest push for by those for it. Peter never once pushed for it, nor do we see him being over the others. Leading yes. Over no.
How does one absolutely separate the 2 ?

Especially considering

The office Jesus gave Peter was a position of authority over the kingdom.

After the resurrection,

Just in case one asks

I have posted it tons of times.

Where does Jesus say feed, and rule my sheep?

AND

Show where Jesus limited the sheep Peter is to rule and feed
 
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steve-b:
Was Paul his own guy, separate from everyone else? No
That is extreme, just as going to Peter because he was the boss with instructions and commands is extreme view.

Do you have a problem with Paul being the Lord’s apostle for 3 plus years, without conferring with an apostle? If you are the Lord’s, and part of the body you are not your own guy, yet he did not consult with any of the apostles during tgat period, per his own words.
Yet It didn’t remain that way. Paul and Barnabas worked together in Antioch.
 
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