AnAtheist:
A recent discussion led me to combining, what we know about the world’s history and Christian dogma. If I made any errors from the Christian viepoint, please correct me.
Well, it’s not specific errors so much as that you have the whole picture wrong, because you leave out the most central aspects and you use loaded language.
AnAtheist:
There is an ultimately powerful and wise intellect, as a whole umcomprehensible to mere humans, which we call God.
Fair enough.
That God creates a universe.
AnAtheist:
Then He waits for roughly 12bln years, during which stars, galaxies, and planets incl. Earth are formed. He then creates the very first life on Earth.
Wrong. God does not “wait.” Why would you use this language? Rather, the entire history of the universe is a process initiated and guided by God–God is present in every moment of it, and is directing it toward its final purpose.
AnAtheist:
Then He waits another 4bln something years during which this life evolves to near human creatures, with or without His guiding influence.
Again, “wait” is not an appropriate word for what God is doing–if we’re to speak of him as being in time at all (which most Christians historically wouldn’t), then He’s keeping quite busy! And the guiding influence is not an option in the Christian view. Without guidance–indeed, without participating in the life of God at every moment–nothing could exist, much less evolve.
AnAtheist:
At that point He gives a soul to those creatures, transforming them real humans. ***Each ***soul has the following properties:
- It is eternal and leaves the body after death.
The soul is not “eternal” in the strict sense, since it has a beginning. And historically Christians have denied that the soul is
naturally immortal–rather, it is created by God who gives it immortality. Furthermore, Christians believe in the resurrection of the body, and one of the most influential classical Christian theologians (Thomas Aquinas) would say that the soul is not a full person without a body. Many Christians today would question whether the soul is immortal without the body (though Catholics believe that it is). I would argue that there’s nothing to prevent us believing that the soul is an emergent property of the body. Immortality of the soul would mean that once it has emerged the soul can (in some form) survive the body. But the soul is not something extrinsic to the body. A soul without a body is a ghost, not a full person.
AnAtheist:
It is expected to follow a certain code of conduct set by Him.
Well yes, the whole person (to speak of the soul as having duties on its own is odd, since the soul without a body is not a full person) is expected to behave in a certain way, because God created us in a certain way and with a certain purpose in view. That purpose is to be united with God forever–to share in the life of God Himself. Certain behavior makes us the kind of people who are full of God’s life, and certain behavior shuts us up in the prison of ourselves.
AnAtheist:
It may decide by its own will, whether to follow that code or not.
Yes, with the caveat that since “follow the code” is another way of saying “share in the divine life,” we can only do this insofar as God is working in us.
AnAtheist:
If it follows the code, it will be rewarded, if not, it will be punished or at least may not participate in the reward.
Sure, but again you’re using extrinsic language, as if God just chose to attach a certain reward to certain actions (this has been maintained by a school of theologians named “nominalists,” and some people think that they have had a devastating effect on Christian theology. Certainly you seem to think that nominalism is the only, or at least the dominant expression of Christianity.)
Your way of putting things is rather as if I were to describe eating like this: “God has given us a code according to which we’re supposed to manipulate certain organic material with our hands (or tools) and our mouths, and if we fail to do so God will punish us by starving us to death.” One can put things that way, but why would you do so, unless you were trying to make eating sound silly? (Granted, it is silly from a certain point of view . . . . )
AnAtheist:
Every single soul has already broken the code, because the first two souls did so.
No, that is not true. There are Christians who speak this way, but they are wrong. We haven’t “broken the code” just because Adam and Eve did. That’s why “code” language is so inadequate. The first human beings chose to cut themselves off from the divine life (insofar as it lay within their power to do so), and yes, this had an effect on the entire human race.