The difference between the letter and the spirit, and I don’t think it, I know it from scripture. The new covenant is apart from the old, it is truly a new thing (see Romans).
The ten commandments are part of the Mosaic law right? Are you saying that we no longer have to keep the ten commandments?
Further, the Mosaic law was specifically for the people of Israel, as the chosen people. It was set up, partially, so the Levites could see to the temple, because God dwelt there, and there were daily sacrifices to see to, as well as to the house of God. The Levite tribe did not get the same land as the rest of the tribes, they had no way of providing for themselves.
This is all very true.
Some old covenant laws pointed directly to new covenant fulfillment; so, the sacrifice of animals points to the once for all sacrifice of Jesus. The tithes, firstfruits, etc… point to a 100% ownership by God. Again, everything we are is God’s, everything we have is God’s and as Christians we have to be ready any moment to give with God’s stuff whatever He wants us to do. If He leads you to tithe a tenth, tithe a tenth, there’s nothing wrong with that as long as it is free-will and done cheerfully. As for the priesthood and the temple; now that’s us.
The laws concerning the sanctuary and the rights surrounding it all point directly to Jesus. Man got himself into a real pickle when he sinned. Now the only thing that he was worthy of was death, Rom. 6:23, but God had this plan and the first time we see this plan is when God Himself provides a covering for His now naked children. He provides the skin from the first animal that ever died on this planet. Gen3:21 Unto Adam also and to his wife did the Lord God make coats of skins, and clothed them.
This of coarse is symbolic of the only thing that cold save them and that is the righteousness of Christ. Tithes were the means by which God took care of the Levites.
Why did Abraham give a one-time tithe of the spoils of war? It was a cultural custom in the area at the time of Abraham.
The culture surrounding Abraham was heathen. Melchezadec was the high priest of Salem(later to be known as Jerusalem). Are you saying that he followed heathen customs when he brought tithe to him?
Sometimes He is, sometimes He’s not. It depends on the context and the content. When He is attacking the lack of following the law, or following the law with no love, He’s directly talking to them because they are the group that agreed to the Mosaic Covenant. Gentiles were not under that.
So, Christians today do not have to keep the ten commandments because we have not agreed to the Mosaic covenant? What does Jesus then mean when He says Jn. 14:15If you love me you will keep my commandments?
There will be a time coming where the covenant with Israel specifically will be renewed, when Jesus will dwell bodily on earth. The feast days will be in effect again.
Really, You mean on the day of atonement the Jews will again offer the Lord’s goat or lamb on the altar of burnt offering? Since that was a euphemistic sacrifice of Christ on the cross would this not be a supreme slap in our Savior’s face?
Right now we are in the church age, the age of grace. We don’t hold to the Israelite feast days, pilgrimages, etc… because this covenant in His blood is wholly different and apart from the Old Testament covenant. In short, we, as Gentile believers never “signed the dotted line” of the Old Covenant, nor our ancestors. This is why the council at Jerusalem had to put out a decree of what the Gentile converts to Christianity should follow, and we have James sending out a list; it did not contain the tithe. When Paul talks of giving, he never refers to the tithe in the OT, and he does indeed use other passages and OT teachings, just not the tithe.
So, who are God’s chosen people now today? Paul seems to have the answer in
Romans9:4 Who are Israelites; to whom pertaineth the adoption, and the glory, and the covenants, and the giving of the law, and the service of God, and the promises;
5 Whose are the fathers, and of whom as concerning the flesh Christ came, who is over all, God blessed for ever. Amen.
6 Not as though the word of God hath taken none effect. For they are not all Israel, which are of Israel:
7 Neither, because they are the seed of Abraham, are they all children: but, In Isaac shall thy seed be called.
8 That is, They which are the children of the flesh, these are not the children of God: but the children of the promise are counted for the seed.
Ethnic Jews are not the chosen people. They never were the children of the promise are. What promise?
Genesis 12 King James Version (KJV)
12 Now the Lord had said unto Abram, Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy father’s house, unto a land that I will shew thee:
2 And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing:
3 And I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him that curseth thee: and
in thee shall all families of the earth be blessed.
“in thee shall all families of the earth be blessed.” That blessing is of coarse Our Savior Jesus Christ. So all the families of the earth are blessed in Christ. We become spiritual Jews and circumcision is of the heart. The Jews of the OT were told to return tithes for the upkeep of the Levites(priests). In fact they were told that they rob God if they don’t. It was a good system instituted by God and if followed will work today.