My understanding of the story of the Tower of Babel stands on the following verse:
Then they said, "Come, let us build ourselves a city and a tower with its top in the sky, and so make a name for ourselves; otherwise we shall be scattered all over the earth." (Genesis 11:4)
The root of the problem with what they were doing is that they had bought into the same belief and practice that Adam and Eve did, the lie of the serpent in the garden - that they can be like God.
The woman answered the snake: “We may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden; it is only about the fruit of the tree in the middle of the garden that God said, ‘You shall not eat it or even touch it, or else you will die.” But the snake said to the woman, "You certainly will not die! God knows well that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened and you will be like gods, who know good and evil.” (Genesis 3:2-5)
You will be like God. That is satan’s second biggest lie, right after “You will not die.”
The bricks and bitumen mortar of the people who build the tower are of their own ingenuity. They trust their technology and the power of their own mind. And they use it to “build ourselves a city and a tower with its top in the sky, and so make a name for ourselves.” In building the tower “with its top in the sky”, they are trying to be like God, to reach the status of God by their own ingenuity and by their own power.
And what is important to remember is how all through scripture, God renames people so that their identity is taken from who and what they do in relation to God, not in relationship to their own acomplishments. Names are extremely important in the Bible. God names man but lets man name the animals and beasts in Genesis 2 and in so doing, man gets his identity from God but the beasts get their identity in relationship to what they mean to man. God renames Abram and Sari to Abraham and Sarah and so gives them their identity and gives their life purpose. God changes Jacob’s name to Israel and so names a nation, calling it “His chosen son.” And God himself changes Simon’s name to Ceaphas/Kepha/Petros/Rock. And so the builders of the tower build not for God, but to make a name for themselves. Their identity is not based on who and what they do in relationship to God but in who they are and what they do in relationship to their own acomplishments and what they think of themselves.
Once God has a look, he puts a stop all of that pretty quickly.
Miscommunication has cuased wars. Tens of thousands have died becuase two leaders misudnerstood each other. And because of Adam and Eve, we have lost the ability to communicate with God himself directly. This is a huge problem, one which we try to address by building our own tower’s to the sky in our own minds, thinking that we are so great when our identity should be rooted in who we are in relationship to Jesus.
To me its a story of pride and fall. And of humility before God. Do we build ourselves a city and tower or do we build God a city and a tower? I’m reminded of the Psalm…
Unless the LORD build the house, they labor in vain who build. (Psalm 127:1)
-Tim-