I’m having a conversation with a Protestant friend of mine and he asked me to explain tradition, provide examples and also identify who originated tradition…
Sacred Tradition is what was handed on from Jesus to His Apostles, who then handed it on to The Church down through the ages to this very day. When Christ Ascended up to Heaven, He didn’t leave any writings, what He left is Sacred Tradition and His Church. So, for the First Christians up through the mid 1st century not a single word of The New Testament had been written. The First Christians passed down the Faith via Sacred Tradition through The Church. Early Christianity is a Faith of Sacred Tradition. No New Testament Scripture was written until around A.D. 60 when some of that Sacred Tradition got written down, that is what we call today the New Testament. The New Testament is a product of Sacred Tradition. So, to be clear, the preeminent example of Sacred Tradition is the New Testament. Also, note that the New Testament nowhere tells us which books were the Divinely Inspired Word of God; that too is Sacred Tradition.
Also, those in The Church who compiled the New Testament books were those who still had the words of the Apostles ringing in their ears, they were able to ask the Gospel and Epistle writers what they meant by each passage. And that is third element of Sacred Tradition, the correct understanding of Sacred Scripture. A fourth element of Sacred Tradition would be how to use Sacred Tradition and Sacred Scripture to deal with new issues that come up and how to view them in Light of Sacred Tradition and Sacred Scripture.
As I have already pointed out, Sacred Tradition comes first and foremost from Jesus Christ, then from His Apostles and from then it has been passed down through the mellenia down to our own time.
The key here is that The Church that Jesus Christ founded was founded when He was in the flesh on Earth, there is only one Church that can trace their Chief Pastors back to the time of The Apostles, The Catholic Church.
Now it’s your turn to ask him a question, I suggest the following:
Do you have any idea when your faith tradition was founded and by whom?
How far back can you trace the chief pastors of your church?
You may find this enlightening:
If you are Lutheran, your religion was founded by Martin Luther, an ex-monk in the Catholic Church, in 1517.
If you belong to the Church of England (Anglican), your religion was founded by King Henry VIII in the year 1534 because the pope would not grant him a divorce with the right to remarry.
If you are a Presbyterian, your religion was founded when John Knox brought the teachings of John Calvin to Scotland in the Year 1560.
If you are Unitarian, your group developed in Europe in the 1500s.
If you are a Congregationalist, your religion branched off Puritanism in the early 1600s in England.
If you are a Baptist, you owe the tenets of your religion to John Smyth, who launched it in Amsterdam in 1607.
If you are a Methodist, your religion was founded by John and Charles Wesley in England in 1744.
If you are an Episcopalian, your religion came from England to the American colonies. It formed a separate religion founded by Samuel Seabury in 1789.
If you are a Mormon (Latter-day Saints), Joseph Smith started your church in Palmyra, N.Y. in 1830.
If you worship with the Salvation Army, your sect began with William Booth in London in 1865.
If you are a Christian Scientist, you look to 1879 as the year your religion was founded by Mary Baker Eddy.
If you are a Jehovah’s Witness, your religion was founded by Charles Taze Russell in Pennsylvania in the 1870s.
If you are Pentecostal, your religion was started in the United States in 1901.
If you are Calvary Chapel, Chuck Smith founded your church in the 1960’s
If you worship in the non-denominational, Evengelical, etc. tradition, your faith tradition was founded by men in the 1970’s
If you are Roman Catholic, Jesus Christ founded your Church in the year A.D. 30.