Ora,
My wife is Quebecois (from Drummondville).
12 years of Catholic school there in the 80’s (well after the quiet revolution) left her as an anti-Catholic agnostic.
You have to understand that the
local church in Quebec (and I want to stress the word local, which is why I used a lower-case “c”), was very much guilty of driving away Catholics.
Remember that Quebec was colonized in mostly from France in the heat of the Jansenist heresy in France. The Quebec church greatly emphasized fear of damnation without providing much hope for salvation, focusing on the depravity of the human soul rather than trying to draw out the law of God written on every man’s heart. As I mentioned earlier, if a couple didn’t pump out (and I literally mean, “pump out”) a baby a year, a visit from the Curé to find out why was almost a given. I know many folks of my generation that had 10+ siblings. Paradoxically, though this contributed greatly to Quebecers rejecting the yoke of the Church, this fact also ensured that French Quebecers reproduced in great enough numbers to ensure the survival of the race. But such paradoxes mean little to a mother is worn out from raising 10+ kids.
Interestingly the Church in Quebec has many parallels to the Church in Ireland. The Irish and French Canadians as a result had great affinity for each other and intermarriage was common between Irish and French families.
The fact that Quebecers were impoverished and exploited by outside forces also contributed to the Quebec sense of being oppressed, and I can state from my personal experience that French Quebecers were oppressed right into the 60s. An Anglo company built a paper mill in 1966 in a very French area and all labels on machinery and instructions manuals in the mill were in English only. Just one of many examples.
It’s coincidental that the Quiet Revolution more or less happened at the same time as Vatican II. In fact it started when John XXIII was pope, but before Vatican II was called, with the death of Maurice Duplessis, in 1959, and the election of Jean Lesage, of the Liberal Party, in 1960. For those Catholics who remained, going back to the pre-Vatican II mentality is a non-starter, for they associate it with their oppression. There is a small tendency among younger Catholics towards more traditional aspects of Catholicism; I sing in a Gregorian chant schola around various parishes and we seem to get a far more receptive audience in parishes of younger families. When we sing at one such parish, in a large modern 1960s church (the building I mean…), at the Saturday evening Mass the church is jam-packed. Yet when we sing across town at a parish with a much older demographic, we’re lucky to get 40-60 in attendance. The younger generation shows more curiosity for more traditional liturgical practices. I don’t know them enough to know how that translates into acceptance of more traditional doctrines, but I do know that I’m not surprised that their parents, now in their 70s but who were in their 20s during the Quiet Revolution, reject Gregorian chant because they associate it with a very oppressive church.
It’s an extremely nuanced dynamic that doesn’t allow for neat categorization into “traditionalist” or “modernist” boxes as we so often see in debates on this forum.
I myself am a child of Vatican II. I consider myself orthodox, but not a traditionalist at least as defined here. I accept most teachings of the Church, do my best to conform in humble obedience in those that give me difficulty, and work at my own inner conversion. I have a long way to go, that’s all I can say, but I can also say I have come a long way. I do not want to go back to a pre-Vatican II Church. I have no particular desire for the EF Mass but I do want to see the OF Mass done the way it should be, with solemnity, dignity, and as much as possible, traditional music (Gregorian chant especially). I consider Catholicism to be a big messy family just as most big families can be messy with funny uncles, weird cousins, relatives that just don’t “get it”, yet we are all family.
I especially applaud the ability of Catholics to be allowed to think for themselves rather than blindly adhere to doctrines they don’t really agree with. I’d rather see honest dissent than hypocritical adherence. I agree with the comment about Catholics pre-Vatican II not being allowed to think for themselves. That was very much the situation in Quebec.
For Quebecers, there’s no turning back the clock. As with any “revolutionary” movement, the pendulum swung too far the other way. But I see tiny signs that it has started to travel back towards the centre. If it does so, I hope it comes from the heart. Imposed traditionalism will never catch. But a genuine hunger for Truth, and a compassionate teaching of Truth, has a chance. The problem in Quebec, is that the teaching of Truth before Vatican II was tinged with heresy, and was seen as many, especially women, as totally bereft of compassion.
Many blame Quebecers for tossing out the Church from their lives, but the sad truth is that the local church bears much of the blame for driving away Catholics, and I think that those leaders will have much to answer for on judgement day, for they failed to care for their flock with love and charity.