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LOL… wer’e cool. Sorry for the momentary outburst.It’s a knee jerk reaction…I just can’t help myself…I know I need counseling.![]()
LOL… wer’e cool. Sorry for the momentary outburst.It’s a knee jerk reaction…I just can’t help myself…I know I need counseling.![]()
Besides the book of Joshua, which Christians and Jews agree is an inspired work, we also have Rabbinical writings which were not inspired books, as they are commentaries on the Torah (first five books).Joshua 5:2-
This passage would seem to indicate that the Israelites wandered in the desert for a very long time.
I find this a little disturbing because salvation is not merely proved by the resurrection. When Jesus says “it is finished” while on the cross he is referring to the paschal sacrifice. Salvation is not at that point fully secured. The resurrection is one of the key components of salvation. This is made clear by the apostle Paul when he says:
1 Cor 15:12-22
But if there is no resurrection of the dead, then Christ has not been raised; if Christ has not been raised, then our preaching is in vain and your faith is in vain.
The discourse is about the resurrection, not redemption. Paul argues, like modern Catholic theologians, that without the resurrection, our faith is groundless.If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins. Then those also who have fallen asleep in Christ have perished. If for this life only we have hoped in Christ, we are of all men most to be pitied. But in fact Christ has been raised from the dead, the first fruits of those who have fallen asleep. For as by a man came death, by a man has come also the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ shall all be made alive.
I apparently need more couch time…I’ll be sticking around. By the way…your rates are too low. You could charge much more.PAX
Psychiatrist is in.
5cents****
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Isn’t this the going rate in Peanuts? LOLI apparently need more couch time…I’ll be sticking around. By the way…your rates are too low. You could charge much more.
I had the same reaction, but continued to read on to see if anyone was going to address this. Thanks Pax for pointing out that not everyone is actually “actively” involved in this conversation. Couple things…I didn’t think there was a genuine problem, but many people read these threads including non-catholics that might get the wrong impression. It doesn’t hurt to have clarifications.
I’m cool with you guys…I do not suspect a heretic among any of you. Nevertheless, I am as I confessed early on, a meat and potatoes sort of nuts and bolts apologist.
It’s a knee jerk reaction…I just can’t help myself…I know I need counseling.![]()
Maryj, you’re most welcome. I don’t know if I’m really adding anything to this or other discussions, but I try.JReducation, thank you and all the others who are participating in this discussion. You are helping me tremendously in my lenten plan. God Bless you all. please continue.
Yes, I have read The Fourth Cup by Dr, Scott Hahn. It was very enlightening.Anyone ever read Dr. Scott Hahn’s take on the "It is finished’ thing, titled, The fourth cup. Quite interesting.
My pleasure and welcome… let’s think about whatever is true, honorable, just, pure, lovely, gracious, excelent and worhty of praise. (cf Phil 4:8)And second…My sincere thanks to the OP for starting this thread. After the PCM “thing” I was a bit disheartened.
About the completion of Christ’s work on the cross:
Let me review here quickly. I was trying to draw a parallel between the Sabbath as the seventh day of creation and the Sabbath as the day that Christ lay in the tomb. When I said that Christ’s work was complete, I meant it in this context; that it is as complete as creation was on the seventh day… that His death is a done deal… he spent all His life, all His blood. At the start of John’s gospel he says Jesus is the word that was with God at the beginning. This is a clear reference to Genesis. Jesus is the same God who created the Earth. His work on creation was done on the seventh day of creation. His passion was complete on the seventh day of the week. That’s all I am saying. I am not saying that salvation is complete without Easter but I would like to take this a bit further. Jesus’ death is the fulfillment of God’s words that in the day that man eats of the fruit of the forbidden tree he will die. Certainly Adam died but his death was not atonement for all have sinned in Adam. Where Adam was disobedient in the garden of Eden Jesus was obedient in the garden of Gethsemane. Where Adam takes from the tree of life Jesus gives his life a tree (cf Acts 5:30). As for the resurrection, which is entirely necessary for salvation, it occurs on the morning of the first day of the new week. This new week is a new beginning that is the antithesis of the banishing of Adam and Eve from the garden. This new beginning welcomes man back into the presence of God as God brings Himself to man. Dying he destroyed our death and rising He restored our life.
When I posted that his work was done on the cross, admittedly I only gave you the half of it, the dying part, because I expect as Catholic Christians you know the rising part and so you can finish the thought on your own. Maybe I should have given the rising also but I was only talking about the Sabbath as rest which I saw as proper since Genesis says:
Since on the seventh day God was finished with the work he had been doing, he rested on the seventh day from all the work he had undertaken. So God blessed the **seventh **day and made it holy, because on it he rested from all the work he had done in creation. ~ Gen 2:2-3
The Sabbath is mentioned in Ex 16 where we were exploring the relationship to Jn 6, but the new week is not mentioned. There is no pointing to the resurrection in Ex 16 that I readily see so I did not mention it.
From this parallel between the Sabbath of creation and the Sabbath of the passion, I gain the understanding that Jesus’ death (and resurrection) is a work of re-creation, of renewing, of new life. Re-creation (Christ’s work in dying and rising) is everything that creation was only now man’s part is righted in Christ.
I am still working on the side-by-side comparison of Ex 16 and Jn 6… soon, I promise.
Well, was the rest on the Sabbath at the genesis of creation really rest for God? I think you already presented that the rest is really for man to be with God, to think about God continuously, it is a communion. This is a parallel and we are looking for progression so the two are similar but not identical. Could we add to the question? Instead of asking how death can be like rest, a point which we can derive from Christ’s own words when he raised the 12 year old girl and Lazarus, we might ask, “how can God rest and is Jesus’ death at all like it?” First we define the original Sabbath rest then we look to see if Jesus’ death fits that understanding. If the original Sabbath was for man then Jesus’ death must be for man also. The disciples must have pondered their hearts out trying to reconcile Jesus’ death with their expectations and they must have longed to have Him back. This was their Sabbath, confusing, bewildering, painful and yet it was ordained for them, for many, that Christ should die.You need to explain how Jesus can be dead and resting, as dead people are not resting. They are 100% dead. Jesus must die or there is no salvation. I realize that we use this metaphor when someone dies. We say that they’re resting. But contextually, this does not work. The dead are dead. When I sit or sleep I rest. Only someone who is alive can rest.
The 7th day was a day of rest for the Jews, but was it for Jesus? There has to be another connection, but it eludes me right now.
Well, was the rest on the Sabbath at the genesis of creation really rest for God? I think you already presented that the rest is really for man to be with God, to think about God continuously, it is a communion. This is a parallel and we are looking for progression so the two are similar but not identical. Could we add to the question? Instead of asking how death can be like rest, a point which we can derive from Christ’s own words when he raised the 12 year old girl and Lazarus, we might ask, “how can God rest and is Jesus’ death at all like it?” First we define the original Sabbath rest then we look to see if Jesus’ death fits that understanding. If the original Sabbath was for man then Jesus’ death must be for man also. The disciples must have pondered their hearts out trying to reconcile Jesus’ death with their expectations and they must have longed to have Him back. This was their Sabbath, confusing, bewildering, painful and yet it was ordained for them, for many, that Christ should die.
Look at Genesis again and see that it is only called rest because the work is finished, not because God ever gets tired. It is in this sense that I apply its meaning to Christ on the Sabbath of His passion. He is not resting as a man does when his body is exhausted but living. He is resting in the ultimate sense as only a body can do when it has exhausted all its strength, and all its blood, and all its life. Jesus’ death is a perfect rest because the prefect life was perfectly exhausted. Jesus’ death is a rest because his work (the passion) was finished the way it was in the beginning of creation. As it was in the beginning, is now and ever shall be.
Lest there be issues again about the resurrection being a necessary work of redemption… when I say finished, I am not talking about the entire act of redemption just the passion and death. Christ Himself used this terminology, it can’t be wrong to call His death a completion. If it wasn’t complete then He didn’t die, so it is the prefect completion because it is the perfect sacrifice and death.
I remember this commentary that Ratzinger wrote. Even though it was not intended to be binding dogma, Ratzinger is a very good theologian and he draws from many excellent sources. You can trust that what he wrote as a theologian, if it’s not dogma, it’s in tune with dogma.I have taken your concern to heart and made another examination of the concept of the work in the passion paralleling the work of creation. I remembered reading in The Spirit of the Liturgy (by then Jose[h Cardinal Ratzinger) a section comparing Moses’ work on the tabernacle tent with Gods work of creation. On page 26 and 27 he explains that because it says in Exodus seven times that the Moses did as the Lord commanded him, that these words “suggest that the seven-day work on the tabernacle replicates the seven day work on creation.” After the tabernacle was complete the glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle. Ratzinger goes on to explain that “creation looks toward the covenant, but the covenant completes creation and does not simply exist along with it.” What covenant are we talking about? I would like to take this one step further and say that is is the new covenant of Christ’s blood that indeed completes creation.
JR, very interesting insights. Let me toss out a few comments here.It's like a wedding. Once the wedding is over you no longer need the wedding planner, marriage license and the details that are part of the wedding. However, all of the other laws that regulate marriage must still be observed. Not all of the old laws are dispensed with.
I think this makes sense. What do you folks think?
James, Our pastor used this exact same message in his homily today. We have original sin because “Adam and Eve” being given everything that was good, no death, no suffering etc. still chose to sin by wanting to be God. We give up everything that God can give us by wanting to be Him, by sinning. Let us first recognize that which is our sin, anger, envy etc, know that we are not God and then dump it into the confessional. Than in doing that we can eat from the tree of life(Eucharist) and become indeed one with God. Because after all we are created in His image, but we retain those fragments of original sin, that we must fight against, so that we may become like Him. I hugged him at the end of Mass and told him that for a woman of my age, I had never quite heard original sin explained in that manner. Oh something is deffinately happening here. Praise God. MaryjJR, very interesting insights. Let me toss out a few comments here.
All through Old and New there is this same notion of a sieve or separating: Abel verses Cain, Issaic verses Ishmael, Abraham verses an ambiguous proxy for an indifferent or unthankful humanity, David’s lineage verses the 11 other Judaic tribes, Jesus vs Anti-Christ, God verses Satan, Goats vs. Sheep, Saved vs. Fallen. There seems to be a mixed message in the transition from Old to New in that we go from a concept of Exclusivity to one of Universality. Would you care to offer insights here since this seems to suggest that God can change His mind or a God who elects to bind the notion of exclusivity to humanity’s choice (empowers Humanity) through free will. I like to use here the metaphor of Eden where humanity tries to grasp equality with God in taking and eating the forbidden fruit (in the negative of disobedience) but is now invited in the positive sense to again trust what God tells us is true about the fruit on the Tree of Life (Eucharist) to eat it and in fact be like God. I “feel” that there is a profound and integrated message yet to be digested here but there are so many sparkling metaphorical facets here that I can’t see the jewel for the dancing light of the sparkle.
James
I’m on the same page on this, Mary. After going through the readings at Mass today, this thread kept coming to my mind. The creation story from Genesis, with the parallel from Romans 5:12-19, Psalm 51, and the gospel from Matt 4:1-11. Adam & Eve ate of the tree, and transitioned from sinless to sinful - we eat of the tree (the Cross), and transition from sinful to righteous (Romans 5:19). If it weren’t for this thread, I wouldn’t have gotten as deep into this. I’ve read on typology, and the parallels between Adam & Jesus, but not in this light.James, Our pastor used this exact same message in his homily today. We have original sin because “Adam and Eve” being given everything that was good, no death, no suffering etc. still chose to sin by wanting to be God. We give up everything that God can give us by wanting to be Him, by sinning. Let us first recognize that which is our sin, anger, envy etc, know that we are not God and then dump it into the confessional. Than in doing that we can eat from the tree of life(Eucharist) and become indeed one with God. Because after all we are created in His image, but we retain those fragments of original sin, that we must fight against, so that we may become like Him. I hugged him at the end of Mass and told him that for a woman of my age, I had never quite heard original sin explained in that manner. Oh something is deffinately happening here. Praise God. Maryj
A very good insight Tim. There is a good section on the tmeptation to turn stones into bread in Benedict XVI’s first book as Pope, Jesus of Nazareth. He writes that the goods of man must be ordered to God before they can be of good use. He explains that both the Marxist principal and the aid of the west prove this. The Marxisits said that the desert would become bread but it turned out to be empty promises that was not concerned with justice or human suffering. The western world provided purely technical and material based aid that not only has left God out of the picture but has turned people away rom God. Jesus does the oposite. He says that man needs bread to survive but more imprtantly this bread is the very word of God. By ordering the goods of the earth toward God the bread that He gives becomes an inexhaustable food for the world.Also, the Gospel further brought out for me the fact that Jesus’ first temptation was to satisfy his hunger by turning rocks into bread. Jesus’ reply was also bringing me back to the topic of this thread - “One does not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes forth from the mouth of God”. It isn’t “bread alone” that is presented at Mass - it is the Word made flesh.