Thank you all for your comments.
2nd Adam I was baptized Catholic and made my first communion. That was the last I saw the inside of a church for about 20 years. I am a seeker I suppose.
Eucharisted, Singlemommonica, and Georgesword thank you for your comments as well. I have read some of the excerpts from the Catechism but that’s where I get lost.
I get totally lost Jesus is God, The Father is God, The Holy Spirit is God yet they are all different persons. It seems to me that there are three Gods though I know that this in NOT what the church teaches.
Can you help out in unconfusing me.
Thanks and have a wonderful day,
Tony
Hey Tony,
You can look to the Catechism of the Catholic Church for a brief overview of what the Trinity doctrine means. My description of it is basically restating what it says, but hopefully a little easier for you to understand.
The Trinity is the belief that there is one God that exists as three distinct Persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. It is important to emphasize that They are three
distinct Persons, because critics of the Trinity may ask you questions like “well how did Jesus pray to Himself?” or “how did Jesus’ baptism occur when the Father spoke, Jesus was in the water, and the Holy Spirit was in the form of a dove?” or “did Jesus send Himself?”, etc. None of those questions are true from the Trinitarian point of view. Jesus prayed to the Father, not Himself. All three members of the Trinity were present at Jesus’ baptism. And the Father sent the Son, not Jesus sent Himself. The point is that they really are distinct Persons.
One word that trips people up is “consubstantial”, also said as “of one substance”, “one in essence”, etc. This word basically means that there is a Divine essence or nature (or “stuff”), and the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are that nature. It is better to say that they “
are the Divine nature” rather than “they
possess the Divine nature”. I do not possess my humanity; I
am human. Similarly, the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
are the Divine nature, and there is only
one Divine nature, therefore we say that they are “of one substance”.
The Father is God, the Son is God, and the Holy Spirit is God because they all are that “God substance”. They do not share it, one is not more Divine than another. They each are fully Divine, fully God. Even though they are each fully God, they are not each other. The Father is not the Son or the Holy Spirit, the Son is not the Father or the Holy Spirit, and the Holy Spirit is not the Father or the Son. They are of the same Divine nature, but they are not each other.
When Jesus Christ, our Savior, Incarnated on earth, it was only He that took on flesh. The Father and the Holy Spirit did not Incarnate, because they are not the Son. Remember, they are Three distinct Persons.
So, the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are One in the sense that they are one in purpose, will, intent, and nature (substance). They are inseparable not in the sense that they are attached to each other or are the same Person (a heresy), but that there is an eternal relationship between the Three, where the Son is begotten of the Father, and the Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father (through the Son). You cannot have one without the others.
Please ask me which parts you do not understand. It boils down to the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are three distinct Persons that are One in will, purpose, intent and nature (substance), who all exist eternally, without beginning or end.