I’m saying that by definition an ecumenical service cannot be a Catholic ceremony.
I fail to see how an ecumenical ceremony can be defined by you as a Catholic ceremony.
At the second time of asking can you explain to me your basis for defining an ecumenical service as being a Catholic ceremony?
Why are you refusing to define how you derive that an ecumenical service can be a catholic ceremony?
Willie, Catholic is anything that the Church embraces as her own or that flows out of her mission. In the CCC the Church makes it very clear that ecumenism is natural to her mission. Tradition tells us that even though the word “ecumenism” is fairly new, the practice can be traced back to St. Francis of Assisi and the Friars Minor in Jerusalem as early as 1219. There may be earlier examples from the Carmelites who were there before the Franciscans. But the Franciscans were the first to be formally commissioned on a mission to serve people of several faiths, without making any overt attempt to convert them, but always welcoming those who came on their own.
Yes, this service is Catholic, if we believe what the Church teaches in the Catechism of the Catholic Church and in the documents of Vatican II that ecumenism is a natural and essential ministry to the Church and that all ecumenical actions are part of her outreach to people of other faiths, not to proselytize to them, but to offer them her friendship and encourage mutual respect, peace between peoples, and growth toward the fullness of truth.
This service is one of many actions that the Church encourages Catholics to undertake. The Church, by her nature cannot encourage Catholics to undertake anything that is contrary to the Catholic faith. That which is not contrary to the Catholic faith is either consistent with the Catholic faith or neutral.
In this case, it is consistent, because the Church has declared that ecumenism and such services are necessary and should take place. Canon Law tells us that the bishop must consider those of other faiths as part of his duty.
When he extends to them an invitation to pray for those who died at the hands of violence, be it Nazism, abortion, crime, or war, and to pray that this will never happen again, the bishop is exercising his Catholic ministry.
If this had been a gathering to pray for the end of abortion, I wonder if people would be as upset to have Jews and Protestants attend.
I respect that you say that this is your opinion. You’re certainly entitled to your opinion. You have a right to be respected, regardless.
I would tell anyone who is reading through this thread that the official belief of the Catholic Church is
- The Church has as part of her mission to extend herself to people of other faiths through every ecumenical means possible that is compliant with Church law.
- A bishop is the head of the local Church and every church building in the diocese belongs to him. Therefore, he has the right to invite anyone he pleases to pray in our churches and we have no right to protest. We are not the Church. The Church is where the bishop is.
- This particular service was a memorial service for people who died at the hands of violence. These people were as innocent of crime as the child in the womb. Evangelium Vitae (Gospel of Life) commands all Catholics to take an active part in every event and action to promote the sanctity of Life form conception to death and to include people of other faiths.
- It has never been the practice of the Catholic Church not to allow non-Catholics to pray in our churches. The ancient practice in the Latin Church, which is still in place in some Eastern Catholic Churches, of asking the catechumens to leave after the liturgy of the Word, is only to be applied in the celebration of the mass or Divine Liturgy. It is not about the building. It is about the liturgy of the Eucharist. The catechumens were not allowed to be present for the Liturgy of the Eucharist. This does not apply here, because this is neither a mass nor a Divine Liturgy.
- At the birth of the 20th century the Holy Father approved the erection of the Franciscans of the Atonement (friars and sisters). This branch of the Franciscan family was commissioned with the work of ecumenism. It was the Franciscans of the Atonement who started holding ecumenical prayer services in Catholic Churches, with the approval of Pope Pius XI. This is their sole reason to exist. They do not exist to convert non Catholics, but to promote unity and fraternal charity.
- It is the desire of the popes, including Benedict XVI and Francis that every Catholic cooperate with the local bishops and parish priests in every ecumenical effort.
What ever opinions you may read on these forums to the contrary are not Catholic opinions, but the opinions of individual Catholics, which have no authority and do not represent the Catholic faith or law of the Church on this matter. These posters have a right to express their opinions. But those of you who are considering the Catholic faith, are not allowed to subscribe to those opinions, because they are not Catholic. Catholic is only that which the Church approves. No person or group may use the term Catholic for anything that is not approved by the local bishop. This is in Canon Law.
An opinion of a Catholic and a Catholic opinion are not the same thing. The later carries authority; the former does not and usually is of little interest to the Holy See.