Urgent issue on classical music in Church

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AlanFromWichita

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Quick summary:

Is there any authoritative sources regarding liturgical music that either prohibit or discourage the use of instrumental classical music, such as Beethoven or Chopin piano music, either before Mass or during meditation times when nobody is singing and “filler” music is in order – such as after the Communion hymn while people are still going to Communion and/or attending to matters after Communion?

Details:

For the past couple months, one of the churches where I play music has been under renovation; consequently instead of the pipe organ, I’m playing an electric keyboard.

Since I’m a piano player and know very little organ music other than how to play hymns, this has had the positive effect that I have been able to play some of the classics that I know on piano, usually before Mass and occasionally as “filler” music during offertory and Communion when I need to fill more time than the hymn.

Mostly I’ve been sticking to some fairly melodic Bach and a little Chopin during Mass.

Then I read somewhere the Holy Father plays piano, and loves Beethoven and Mozart. Therefore, before Mass, I’ve been playing some Beethoven “in his honor.” I don’t say that; I just play it, and that’s just what motivated my choices.

I’ve been doing this for a couple months now, and people have been thrilled. They approach me after Mass, or even in the parking lot, and ask what that beautiful thing was that I played. One alleged being moved to tears, as I played the second movement of the Pathetique Sonata before Mass and apparently it meant something special to that person.

Now tonight I get a phone call from the lady that hired me, telling me that a couple of women had complained to the pastor that Beethoven does not belong in church and that I need to quit playing it. The pastor doesn’t know what I play, because a retired priest says that Mass and btw he’s totally happy with the music – that would be the celebrant who is happy with it as I play it.

Anyway, the pastor asked Nellie to “call me” and let me know there have been complaints about my playing Beethoven before Mass. As far as I can get from Nellie, he did not go so far as to say that I should quit. He did tell Nellie that he doesn’t know anything about the music, but please call me and tell me of their complaints.

Normally I don’t really care what I play; I’ll play whatever people want to hear. However, with another couple months of renovation, I think it’s terrible that a couple griping people (turns out these people are noted for their complaining without helping) could stand to ruin it for all these people who have felt blessed by this music.

OTOH, if there really is some reason that Bach, Beethoven, and Brahms, Chopin, and all that other good stuff is disallowed in Church, especially before Mass, then I want to know.

If I can get some documentation, then I plan to defy these complainers and continue to do it. The reason I want documentation is that I want the pastor to be “equipped” if they complain again, so we don’t place him in the middle, and I will provide these complainers (who btw don’t have the guts to talk to me directly about it – they went to the pastor to complain) with a copy of documentation, and tell them if they have further questions about music at Mass, they are welcome to speak to me directly and explain what the problem is.

I plan to post this request on one other forum (not CA) and also to see if I can find anything myself, because I think I might like a little nice music before tomorrow’s Mass, so I am going to try to do some homework myself; I just don’t have a real clue other than to start at the US bishop’s site and look around.

If anybody else can find something on this, I’d much appreciate it. Otherwise if I can’t either I will refrain from any music before Mass except possibly hymns – like they used to like me to play on the pipe organ but frankly I find comparatively boring.

I have decided, though, what the exit hymn will be tomorrow afternoon: “Joyful, Joyful, We Adore Thee” with music by Beethoven. 😃

Thanks in advance,
Alan
 
Alan, the people in the Liturgy and Sacraments board are typically ridiculously good at knowing this kind of stuff.

In any case, think of how many bad bad songs you are saving them from by playing the “classics.” 😛
(Oh and, good seeing you… somehow I haven’t seen you much lately around here.)
 
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RobNY:
Alan, the people in the Liturgy and Sacraments board are typically ridiculously good at knowing this kind of stuff.

In any case, think of how many bad bad songs you are saving them from by playing the “classics.” 😛
(Oh and, good seeing you… somehow I haven’t seen you much lately around here.)
Yeah, that’s kind of what I thought. Would you rather hear Beethoven or Marty Haugen before Mass?

Thanks for the tip. Maybe I’ll see if the mods wouldn’t mind moving this thread there.

Thank you for the kind words. Yes, I’ve been pretty preoccupied with other things lately, some of which are responsibilities I’ve been putting off – and am doing so again now. Oh, wait. This time it’s work related, so this is my responsibility. Yessss. Found an excuse to spend time on Internet forum… 😛

Alan
 
As I recall many of the great pieces were commissioned specifically for liturgical purposes.
 
You should probably stick to sacred music in church- or if it is secular, make sure it isn’t widely known to be secular.
 
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m134e5:
You should probably stick to sacred music in church- or if it is secular, make sure it isn’t widely known to be secular.
I don’t know about this honestly. At the Latin mass in Detroit that I used to attend, in the programs that had the translation there was also listed the music that we would be using (specific mass settings, hymns, and prelude and postlude music for the mass). It was no secret that the prelude and postlude music was not always sacred music. I believe a Bach Prelude and Fugue would occasionally make the list, most decidedly not religious music. This of course is music before and after the mass, not necessarily DURING. Even that however is tricky, because there is a tradition of improvising so-called filler music. Sometimes this improvisation is based on the hymns during mass. I do however know of one organist who improvised tunes based on the Beatles (unrecognizeable of course…but imagine hearing “I Am the Walrus” during the presentation of the gifts :dancing: ). I don’t know what the particular rules are, I can only go by experience. I suppose directly religious-based material would be the ideal. However, immediately after the mass of the installation of our new pope, my eyebrow did raise slightly as the organist gave a stunning rendition of Bach’s Toccatta and Fugue in D Minor (many of you are not familiar with that piece by name…but you’ve heard it…I guarantee it. Think of the movie Rollerball or any really really cheesy Halloween special on TV right before the character enters the haunted mansion and the lightning starts to strike…yeah, its that piece).
 
I think you should get some Christian hip-hop and pop-rock CDs and see what you can do about transposing some of the rowdier praise and worship stuff for organ. A couple of weekends of that and you will have them begging for the B’s. Attended a Mass in Grant Park the first time Pope JP2 visited Chicago, where musicians and chorus from the Chicago Symphony provided music before and after as well as music for the Mass. Needless to say there was plenty of classical stuff, and nothing from St. Louis Jesuits, Carey Landry or Marty Haugen. surprise surprise.
 
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pm1853:
I don’t know about this honestly. At the Latin mass in Detroit that I used to attend, in the programs that had the translation there was also listed the music that we would be using (specific mass settings, hymns, and prelude and postlude music for the mass). It was no secret that the prelude and postlude music was not always sacred music. I believe a Bach Prelude and Fugue would occasionally make the list, most decidedly not religious music. This of course is music before and after the mass, not necessarily DURING. Even that however is tricky, because there is a tradition of improvising so-called filler music. Sometimes this improvisation is based on the hymns during mass. I do however know of one organist who improvised tunes based on the Beatles (unrecognizeable of course…but imagine hearing “I Am the Walrus” during the presentation of the gifts :dancing: ). I don’t know what the particular rules are, I can only go by experience. I suppose directly religious-based material would be the ideal. However, immediately after the mass of the installation of our new pope, my eyebrow did raise slightly as the organist gave a stunning rendition of Bach’s Toccatta and Fugue in D Minor (many of you are not familiar with that piece by name…but you’ve heard it…I guarantee it. Think of the movie Rollerball or any really really cheesy Halloween special on TV right before the character enters the haunted mansion and the lightning starts to strike…yeah, its that piece).
I don’t know…I guess I don’t care for music from the Romantic period in church (which includes Beethoven)- it’s too “loud”. Also, I prefer that the organist play something other than improvisations.
 
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m134e5:
I don’t know…I guess I don’t care for music from the Romantic period in church (which includes Beethoven)- it’s too “loud”. Also, I prefer that the organist play something other than improvisations.
Oh, but the things I play are soothing and beautiful, such as the second movement of the Pathetique Sonata…

Sigh…

I don’t know. I just want to do what I can to bring whatever beauty I can.

Yesterday I talked to Father Busch, the priest who celebrates this Mass, after Mass. He said he didn’t have any problem with it, so technically that’s a go-ahead.

OK, so I do admit to being a little mischievious once and played Chopin’s prelude in C minor, knowing full well that “some” people might mistake it for Barry Manilow’s “Could It Be Magic” since the first and last line of the three-line prelude got hijacked for the beginning and ending of that song.

Funny thing they didn’t complain about that.

The problem I have, is I don’t know what makes one piece of music “sacred” and another not.

Thank you, gardenswithkids; I will try that link and maybe that will help with the problem.

Alan
 
I thought some Catholic hymms use classical music and set the lyrics to it. Ode to Joy I’ve recognized in a few different hymms.
 
Much great classical music was composed for the Mass, such as Faure’s Requiem, Verdi’s Requiem and Schubert’s Mass in G major. All these pieces are beautiful works of art which can have a positive effect on the celebration of the Mass.

I had the good fortune when I was in Vienna to attend Schubert’s Mass performed by a professional choir and symphony in the context of a Mass by an auxiliary Arch-Bishop (Heilegen Augustiners kirch). It was a full concert/Mass without admission. Though after Mass I elected to purchase a CD from the group for a donation of $20.

An interesting sidenote is that Schubert left the word “Catholic” out of the creed in his Mass: Schubert, the pre-modern cafeteria Catholic?

Adam
 
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rayne89:
I thought some Catholic hymms use classical music and set the lyrics to it. Ode to Joy I’ve recognized in a few different hymms.
Yes, and I played, “Joyful, Joyful, We Adore Thee” as an exit hymn yesterday. 😃

Alan
 
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m134e5:
I don’t know…I guess I don’t care for music from the Romantic period in church (which includes Beethoven)- it’s too “loud”. Also, I prefer that the organist play something other than improvisations.
I agree with you entirely (I find Romantic music so overblown and hyper-emotional, it distracts me somewhat) but again, i don’t know the official teachings. When I have ever heard improvisations (usually from a professional organist) they tended to be on the slow reflective side (as opposed to the Charlie Parker variety). What I hate is seeing mass become a performance high-lighting the music as opposed to the actual liturgy (part of the reason I prefer chant (western and eastern) over anything else).
 
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