answers.com/topic/anti-drug-abuse-act-1986
Historically this is a great discussion.
It is true that the sentencing minimums for Crack vs. Cocaine are very disparate. When the law is applied to the population we see much harder sentences for Black Americans, who frequent crack, than for White Americans, who frequent cocain.
The problem is most people in their minds take a big jump in the next part of the thought process and immediately deem the American Justice system inherently racist. And most, of course blame the Reagan administration and republicans in general for this “racist” policy.
Here are the facts, the disparity in sentencing was intentional. Democrats themselves increased the ratio. Most Black Congreessman supported the bill. Would we dare to call the Black Congressman racist? The “all-inclusive” Democratic party racist? Of course not.
There intention was to combat the crack epidemic in the black community. They thought greater penalties would decrease the usage. Anyone involved in the Addiction field know that the penalty has nothing to do with it. But at the time this information escaped those implementing the law.
So you have a disparate law in place on PURPOSE. The goal was to help those that the law disparatley effected.
We seem to have lost the context of this disparity and would rather deem the whole system racist than to actually look at the facts and the intentions of those implementing the law.
Thanks.
p.s. this doesn’t mean I believe the law works or should continue as such. Just stating the history behind the law.