I haven’t read all the posts, so maybe I shouldn’t say anything for fear it might be redundant. However, I will anyway.
I actually don’t know what was in Pope John’s mind when he called for the council. If I think about the pre-VII Catholic world of my youth, it’s hard for me to see a whole lot wrong with it. My wife, who was raised in a much more Catholic urban environment than I was, tells me of a scenario that seems almost perfect.
But I don’t know that the council was called for the benefit of American Catholics. I’m not sure how much America even figured in the decision, notwithstanding that we think it must have been so.
My impression is that the Church in Europe might have already been in a crisis of faith. There sure were a lot of nasty “isms” in the early 20th Century there, and in the early sixties, even some Nazis and Fascists were still relatively young. Communists were everywhere and had not yet become disillusioned. Sartre and Camus were still alive.
I can’t say that VII made it all worse or better there. But I would say that the Pope would have known the mind of Europe better than we would have over here.
Hard to know what he was thinking about the Third World. Most definitely Africa and Asia have seen a lot of converts since VII. Can we really be sure that liturgical changes played no part in that? Might Pope John have (gulp) been as concerned about their souls as he might have been with ours?
But I also think the council was “hijacked” to a large extent by people who wanted radical changes in the Church. But if the Council was responsible for later abuses, where did the hijackers come from? The Council didn’t make them that way. They made the interpretation of the council that way. Was there a rot going on that we in the pews couldn’t quite see at the time?
I will always suspect so. I was in college when VII happened. But even before it happened, I was astounded at the “innovative” notions a lot of the urban students had; notions that they had gotten in their Catholic high schools. (I went to a public high school, so I was “stunted” I guess) They made me very uneasy. Then when VII came along, they all seemed to think of their “innovative” ways and patterns of thought as being “vindicated”, though I didn’t see any vindication in VII myself.
I remember that some priests absolutely went over the edge. Some were laicized. Some turned radical and bizarre. And it happened almost instantly. Some other priests resisted, and protested that, no, VII didn’t stand for any of the weird stuff people were saying it did.
So, again, was even the Church in the U.S. about to go (in part) in a strange direction before VII? I don’t know. But looking back at it, it almost seems so, as it did to me at the time.
I will add that where I live, we sure have a lot of converts from Protestantism; largely Evangelical and Fundamentalist sects. That has all been in the last couple of decades. Did the Mass in vernacular (it’s respectful here) have anything to do with it?
I don’t know. Might have.
