I’m not familiar with the work - can you provide a short synopsis of the thesis? Thanks!
First things first, Romano Amerio looks at the synod called before the Council which was supposed to be a model for the council and yet was completely ignored and contradicted by it, then at the schemas which were likewise ignored and contradicted and then at the council itself.
He then looks at the post conciliar church and the changes within it, then he moves onto specific trends of change for example somoloatory (the idolisation of sport) and penance, The Church and Youth, The Church and women, the priesthood, the sacraments, democracy in the church, ecumenicism etc… and of course the change in the liturgy.
In short its a very detailed work that looks at almost every area of change in the post conciliar church and he does so with quotes from popes, bishops conferences, council fathers, the official paper of the vatican and in short almost always official and approved sources.
As for his thesis its hard to condense into one post essentially he wishes to examine whether the changes in the church are fundamental or are just on the surface and whether it was an unfolding of what was already there or a dramatic transmutation. He concludes that in almost all areas the changes are fundamental and are a dramatic transmutation
In explaining the crisis he points out the problems of '
Loss of unity of worship’ and
‘Loss of unity of government’ as being key to the crisis as well as the '
‘breviato manus’ or foreshortening of the hand of the church as being key as well. He points out that the church has renounced much of its error and an idea has grown up, popularised by Pope Paul VI, that one can dialogue with error and merely by showing a person that they are wrong their mind will naturally renounce their error, in short you give up the right to punish or censure.
If I read him correctly, he demonstrates that the common thread between all the post conciliar changes is a desire to accommodate and reconcile the church to the modern world, he points out that this is impossible as there must always be a conflict or antagonism between the world and the church, as there is between God and the devil. Think for example of the famous quote ‘
No man can serve two masters. For either he will hate the one, and love the other: or he will sustain the one, and despise the other. You cannot serve God and mammon’
Matthew 6:24
He states on the subject '
One can therefore conclude to a general rule that while Catholicism’s antagonism to the world is unchanging, the forms of the antagonism change when the state of the world requires a change in the opposition to be declared and maintained on particular points of belief or in particular historical circumstances. Thus the church exalts poverty when the world (and the church herself) worships riches, mortification of the flesh when the world follows the enticements of the three appetites, reason when the world turns to illogicality and sentimentalism, faith when the world is swollen with the pride of knowledge. The contemporary Church, by contrast, is on the lookout for "Points of convergence between the Church’s thinking and the mentality characteristic of our time’ Iota Unum Page 5
Its an eye opening book especially as regards the 70’s and 80’s, where the Catholic church in France and the Netherlands (more the latter than the former) were arguably in de facto if not de jure schism. For example they published catechisms which contained serious theological errors, refused to correct them and did so without the permission of the holy see, denied the divinity of Christ, the truth of the Resurrection or the ascension, the real presence, the power of the pope etc…
And before anyone makes any rash claims, he was a faithful son of the Church and is the point of reference in much traditionalist theology for examining the modern Church, e.g Fr Z recommends him, he greatly influenced Archbishop Lefebvre later on, and is used by almost all traditionalists regardless of their particular beliefs. It should also be pointed out that many of the points raised in his theology are addressed in Pope Benedict XVI’s encyclical deus caritas est and the idea of the
‘Hermenuitic of Continuity’