I agree with your propositions but I might as well point out that 4, potentially 5, and potentially 6 seem rather “external” by your definition. I think you have defeated your own argument. You say that externals are not important but then say how the Church should patronize the arts. ??? Of course she should! But if she should patronize the arts then it isn’t too much of a logical leap to say that the Church should be resplendent in every other external way insofar as possible.
I am trying to use specific examples to illustrate larger, more elusive principles. As I said, Latin and cassocks are not “the” Faith, but these and other related external things make up the corpus of how we sensually EXPERIENCE the Faith–even if we don’t “like” every one of these things–and are almost just as important to us on a psychological level as the Sacraments are to our souls.
We are not emotionless, perfectly intellectual brains. We are body, soul and mind, and if we neglect one aspect of it–and I think it is clear that I think we have been neglecting our psychological and physical dependency on externals for identity purposes–then we are not doing a particularly good job.
We can say what we “think” would be “the best way” of living the faith in some fantasyland where people aren’t limited by the human condition and the natural world, but that is not the way it works. We are limited by the human condition and we live in the natural world and that is why building brutal modernist churches, sacropop, awful liturgy, and a lack of people praying devotions are wrong. In a perfect world it wouldn’t matter what our churches look like, what music we have at Mass, how sloppy Father is at the altar. But since we live in the natural world and since the human condition limits us, these things do matter.
4, 5, and 6 are clearly visible and available to those outside of the parish walls. This is very different than liturgy, Latin, pipe organs, vestments, etc. that are only visible to those who are actually inside of the Church.
Also, 4,5, and 6 are not merely externals for the purpose of teaching or imparting faith, but are “service” to mankind. (I would consider the arts as “service,” perhaps because as a pianist, I feel that I am “serving others” by bringing them pleasure with my music.)
Perhaps that’s the little problem I’m having with your proposals. Yes, I certainly agree that these “externals” like Latin, etc., can be a great help to the Catholic who has actually made it to Mass.
I get that.
But I’m not so sure that these “Catholic externals” within the Mass would attract those outside of the Catholic Church. Based on my experiences growing up as an evangelical Protestant, if I even knew that any of these externals were happening in a Catholic church, I would quite possibly be put-off by them and I would consider them “works of man.”
Obviously, the Holy Spirit can lead anyone to the True Church of Jesus Christ, the Catholic Church, with or without external. Yes, even if the parish is housed in a huge spaceship and the priest refuses to wear a cassock and the music is all guitars at every Mass! Or even if the parish is housed in a Gothic-style building as old as the U.S. and the priest always wears a cassock and the music is played on a magnificent centuries-old pipe organ!
In other words, I will buy that the externals are meaningful and helpful to practicing Catholics. But I’m not buying that they are evangelistic to non-Catholics.
Or am I misunderstanding your reasoning here? Perhaps you don’t mean that any of these externals should be done with the purpose of reaching out to non-Catholics?