PONTIFICAL COUNCIL FOR PROMOTING CHRISTIAN UNITY
59 Roman Catholics are also bound to believe that “the most blessed Virgin Mary was, from the first moment of her conception, by a singular grace and privilege of almighty God and in view of the merits of Christ Jesus the Saviour of the human race, preserved immune from all stain of original sin” (Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of Mary, defined by Pope Pius IX, 1854).
[11] The definition teaches that Mary, like all other human beings, has need of Christ as her Saviour and Redeemer (cf. *
Lumen Gentium* 53;
[ *Catechism of the Catholic Church * (
http://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P1K.HTM)491).
[12] The assertion of Paul at Romans 3:23 - “all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” - might appear to allow for no exceptions, not even for Mary. However, it is important to note the rhetorical-apologetic context of the general argument of Romans 1 – 3, which is concerned to show the equal sinfulness of Jews and Gentiles (3:9). Romans 3:23 has a quite specific purpose in context which is unrelated to the issue of the “sinlessness” or otherwise of Mary.
vatican.va/roman_curia/pontifical_councils/chrstuni/angl-comm-docs/rc_pc_chrstuni_doc_20050516_mary-grace-hope-christ_en.html
There is another teaching that is a doctrine proximal to the faith:
- In consequence of a Special Privilege of Grace from God, Mary was free from every personal sin during her whole life: immune from all sin mortal and venial.
A doctrine proximal to the faith (
sententia fidei proxima) is regarded by theologians generally as a truth of Revelation but not finally promulgated as such by the Catholic Church.
The Virgin recognized God as her Saviour. Luke 1:[
46 (
http://biblehub.com/luke/1-46.htm) And Mary said: My soul doth magnify the Lord.
[**47 ** (
http://biblehub.com/luke/1-47.htm)And my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour.
[**48 ** (
http://biblehub.com/luke/1-48.htm)Because he hath regarded the humility of his handmaid; for behold from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed.
[
49 (
http://biblehub.com/luke/1-49.htm) Because he that is mighty, hath done great things to me; and holy is his name.
The Marian Chaplet of Ten Virtues has this:Let us pray.
Father, You prepared the virgin Mary to be the worthy mother of Your Son. You let her share beforehand in the salvation Christ would bring by His death, and kept her sinless from the first moment of her conception.