What about Solemnities?

[Rebelecka]

I don’t really understand what we’re supposed to do for solemnities. I know that it is a frequent practice to fast on the vigil of a feast day (unless it’s on a Sunday). Are we supposed to fast on the actual solemnity? And I can’t seem to find the answer in the encyclopedia or the cathechism either. Thank you.

 

[baltobetsy]

The solemnity itself is a day of celebration, not penance. In fact, if it falls on a Friday, the obligation to abstain from meat (or whatever personal penance one has chosen to substitute) is lifted. What to do? Have a better dinner than usual, serve a special dessert, have company… whatever makes you feel like a celebration.

The eve of a feastday may be observed with fasting and/or abstinence, but there is nothing in the law requiring this currently. It was customary in the past, but is no longer required. If you wish to do so, have at it, but there’s nothing wrong with not doing it, either.

Betsy

 

[Sirach2]

Betsy is right in saying that there is no obligation to fast or abstain. The Church celebrates these in a special way liturgically, though, through the use of special vestments, the addition of the Gloria at mass, and (I think) the Creed. For those who pray the Divine Office, the solemnity begins with celebration of Evening Prayer the night before, and has special antiphons, readings, etc. suitable for the feast.