What Did Vatican II Dogmatically Define?

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And yet, the person with the authority to set aside the council hasn’t done so. In fact, 3 of these “persons” haven’t done it.** All of them have reaffirmed the council and some have rejected the implementation of it. **Guimares, Davies, et. al., don’t have the authority to set aside the council. They don’t want the implementation called for in the council, they simply want the council to go away.:shrug
That shows you the confusion. Some of the Popes have believed the Council was implemented correctly and at least one denies this. Amazingly all three were at the same Council.

Guimareas, Davies et al haven’t asked for an overturning of the Council so much as a pure clarification of the Council that will condemn the false implementations without the doublespeak so prevalent today when clarity is needed.
 
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ncjohn:
You keep making this statement in different ways, and it’s still incorrect. It’s your interpretation that that is what the documents say, but they do not say that, nor does the Church say that they say that.
You’re going to have to point to something specific and show me my error from the text.
Your implication that one must physically become a Catholic is not the Church’s teaching.
Yes it is. Trent said that anyone who says that Baptism with water is not necessary is to be anathema. Necessary means necessary not contingent. Both of those terms were known at Trent.
The Church’s teaching is that in some way a person’s salvation is tied to the Church and through the Church, and that those whom, for whatever reason are not capable of knowing the Church in her truth can still be bound to her through the desire to know and do God’s will. It will not necessarily be the case if they should have known better, but the Church still acknowledges that it can be the case.
“some way” “whatever reason” “If” “can” “may” those are all speculations. There is no evidence that, that is the truth of something. “tied to the Church” is not inside the Church. You are either inside or outside. Those outside are lost. Those inside and in the state of grace at the end will be saved. The attitude is one of diminishing God’s capacity to intervene miraculously either through Angels, Saints or directly. Also with this attitude is one of reducing the dogmas of the Church to meaningless formulas as Pius XII warned. What you are describing are redefintions and undefinitions. To define something means means to cut off certain interpretations and narrow the understanding of something.
As you yourself said
Quote:
**Originally Posted by GerardP **
*If you read it and understand it to be against Tradition then, that is the incorrect reading of it. *
It’s not only everyone else who has the ability to misinterpret. You may not like the Church’s interpretation, and find a seeming contradiction, but that does not mean that there is one.
Like or disliking what the Church teaches is not the point. I submit to the Church’s teaching. But the spin on interpreting those teachings by many in the heirarchy or the laity is the problem that is leading to a denial of the plain meaning.
Just as Vatican I defined its clearer understanding of infallibility, Vatican II stated its clearer understanding of particular doctrines.
Can you point to one? The language of Vatican I is very specific. Beyond the loosenings and permissions given to local bishops I see nothing as clear much less clearer in the documents of Vatican II compared to Vatican I.
Many “traditionalists” continue to make claims that it didn’t as there seems to be a thought that Vatican II deligitimizes their “tradition” and must therefore be discounted somehow.
Who are you talking about? Can you give some specifics?
It’s such a fine line to walk though as trying to destroy the credibility of one Council by necessity opens the doors for others to discount other Councils.
There was clarity in previous Councils that there is not in Vatican II. You were shown the door like the Old Catholics at Vatican I by the documents themselves. Now, the policy of unity over truth compared to the previous policy of truth over unity has led to confusion of truth and error.
It is similar to the infallibility issue in that if one exception can be found then all teaching comes into question.
Vatican I was very clear on infallibility. The problem came with the bad teaching after Vatican I that lead to the current problem of papal impeccability.
Since the Popes since Vatican II, and the catechism promulgated by them, concur with the wording of the documents, it is very hard to claim that the documents are being misinterpreted and that the clarifications made were not intended.
All it takes is for the documents to be misinterpreted by the Popes or the catechists or the people reading their language that is not written in the language of modern man as John XXIII aimed for and you have error. The CCC has some whoppers in it when it comes to logical conclusions and ambiguities. Look at the EENS section and the section on homosexuality and you’ll see examples of this.

Read the anti-modernist oath, the encyclicals of Pius X and the Catechism of the Council of Trent (Cardinal Schoenborn even after the promulgation of the CCC asked people to read the Trent Catechism ) when you understand the faith through those lenses you can navigate your way through Vatican II and understand what the Council was saying and avoid the liberal traps and errors.
 
That shows you the confusion. Some of the Popes have believed the Council was implemented correctly and at least one denies this. Amazingly all three were at the same Council.

Guimareas, Davies et al haven’t asked for an overturning of the Council so much as a pure clarification of the Council that will condemn the false implementations without the doublespeak so prevalent today when clarity is needed.
Hmmm…maybe you could provide some quotes that show JPII saying that the council was implemented correctly. I’m not saying that they’re not there. None come to mind at the moment. JPI didn’t really say much of anything.🤷
 
Just been doing a little googling I’ve found that JPII kicked off his pontificate with the intention of implementing the council and as late as 1998, he was still calling for a full implementation of it. He might have mentioned it again later but I haven’t run across anything yet.🤷
 
Read the anti-modernist oath, the encyclicals of Pius X and the Catechism of the Council of Trent (Cardinal Schoenborn even after the promulgation of the CCC asked people to read the Trent Catechism ) when you understand the faith through those lenses you can navigate your way through Vatican II and understand what the Council was saying and avoid the liberal traps and errors.
I kind of hate to even respond to this as it is still off topic and may cause Jean to close the thread, though I’m not even sure that is a bad thing at this point.

I have read those things and they are interesting. But the Church has made its clarification on what is meant, both by those documents in Vatican II and the statements of the Popes and the Catechism since then. They are defined as the Church defines them. If you think you see contradictions that is fine, but it does not change the teaching of the Church or what Catholics are bound to.

You make the statement that
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GerardP:
I submit to the Church’s teaching. But the spin on interpreting those teachings by many in the heirarchy or the laity is the problem that is leading to a denial of the plain meaning.
but then turn around a couple paragraphs later, as you imply above, and accuse the Popes of misinterpreting them.
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GerardP:
All it takes is for the documents to be misinterpreted by the Popes
I’m sorry, but you either accept the teaching of the Popes on infallible doctrinal issues or you don’t. It’s pretty clear from this, and other statements you’ve made, especially as regards the Feeney heresy, that in fact you don’t submit to the post-Vatican II Church’s teaching on this subject.

I’ll back away from further discussion as we are talking from fundamentally different premises. I have no interest in debating your interpretation, or defending mine. My only interest is in helping those who are trying to adhere to the teachings of the Church under the current Pope understand what the documents say and how the Church says they have defined and clarified the doctrines through Vatican II, as the origial post asked.

Peace,
 
Hmmm…maybe you could provide some quotes that show JPII saying that the council was implemented correctly. I’m not saying that they’re not there. None come to mind at the moment. JPI didn’t really say much of anything.🤷
“The vast majority of the pastors and the Christian people have accepted the liturgical reform in a spirit of obedience and indeed joyful fervor. For this we should give thanks to God for that movement of the Holy Spirit in the Church which the liturgical renewal represents; and for the fact that the table of the word of God is now abundantly furnished for all; for the immense effort undertaken throughout the world to provide the Christian people with translations of the Bible, the Missal and other liturgical books; for the increased participation of the faithful by prayer and song, gesture and silence, in the Eucharist and the other Sacraments; for the ministries exercised by lay people and the responsibilities that they have assumed in virtue of the common priesthood into which they have been initiated through Baptism and Confirmation; for the radiant vitality of so many Christian communities, a vitality drawn from the well-spring of the Liturgy. These are all reasons for holding fast to the teaching of the Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium and to the reforms which it has made possible: “The liturgical reform is the most visible fruit of the whole work of the Council.” For many people the message of the Second Vatican Council has been experienced principally through the liturgical reform.”–Pope John Paul II Vicesimus Quintus Annus, December 4, 1988
 
“The vast majority of the pastors and the Christian people have accepted the liturgical reform in a spirit of obedience and indeed joyful fervor. For this we should give thanks to God for that movement of the Holy Spirit in the Church which the liturgical renewal represents; and for the fact that the table of the word of God is now abundantly furnished for all; for the immense effort undertaken throughout the world to provide the Christian people with translations of the Bible, the Missal and other liturgical books; for the increased participation of the faithful by prayer and song, gesture and silence, in the Eucharist and the other Sacraments; for the ministries exercised by lay people and the responsibilities that they have assumed in virtue of the common priesthood into which they have been initiated through Baptism and Confirmation; for the radiant vitality of so many Christian communities, a vitality drawn from the well-spring of the Liturgy. These are all reasons for holding fast to the teaching of the Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium and to the reforms which it has made possible: “The liturgical reform is the most visible fruit of the whole work of the Council.” For many people the message of the Second Vatican Council has been experienced principally through the liturgical reform.”–Pope John Paul II Vicesimus Quintus Annus, December 4, 1988
From the same document:
  1. From the beginning of my pastoral ministry in the See of Peter, I have taken care to “state the lasting importance of the Second Vatican Council” calling attention to “our clear duty to devote our energies to putting it into effect”.
And, again, as late as 1998, he was calling for the “full implementation”. Obviously if it wasn’t fully implemented, he could hardly say “Yeah, it’s been done right!” We all know what Benedict has said regarding the implementation and we also know that JPII called for the correct interpretation and to put aside the erroneous interpretations of the council.
 
I kind of hate to even respond to this as it is still off topic and may cause Jean to close the thread, though I’m not even sure that is a bad thing at this point.
It’s not really off topic because we seem to have a fundamental disagreement on what the meaning of dogma is.
I have read those things and they are interesting. But the Church has made its clarification on what is meant, both by those documents in Vatican II and the statements of the Popes and the Catechism since then.
I haven’t seen any instances of actual clarification on them. Tangential speculations are not clarifications. We are not talking about St. Augustine describing the Eucharist as a “latent mystery” and that developing into St. Thomas’ teaching on Transubstantiation.
They are defined as the Church defines them.
When the Church defines something it has to be specific.
If you think you see contradictions that is fine, but it does not change the teaching of the Church or what Catholics are bound to.
Agreed. But it’s not contradictions I see. Rather it is speculations that avoid dealing with the dogmatic essences.
but then turn around a couple paragraphs later, as you imply above, and accuse the Popes of misinterpreting them.
Popes have disagree with their predecessors on occasions when they weren’t bound by the magisterium of the Church.
I’m sorry, but you either accept the teaching of the Popes on infallible doctrinal issues or you don’t.
I do. But their prudential speculations do not rise to that level.

A dogmatic ex Cathedra statement of a Pope from 1000 years ago trumps the “reflections” of a Pope thinking as a theologian.
It’s pretty clear from this, and other statements you’ve made, especially as regards the Feeney heresy, that in fact you don’t submit to the post-Vatican II Church’s teaching on this subject.
I hold what the Church has always held. I posted the statement of the local ordinary’s office and their contacts from the CDF on the Feeney issue. It’s not heresy.
I have no interest in debating your interpretation, or defending mine.
What about the objective teaching of the Church? Do you believe it’s possible to know something or is everything an interpretation?
This is Kant vs. Aquinas. I’ll stick with Aquinas.
My only interest is in helping those who are trying to adhere to the teachings of the Church under the current Pope understand what the documents say and how the Church says they have defined and clarified the doctrines through Vatican II, as the origial post asked.
That’s very admirable and I don’t doubt your intentions as being good. But the teachings of the Church under the current Pope are supposed to be the teachings of the Church under any Pope. And if you could point to a real statement from Vatican II that clarfies a doctrine, I would be appreciative of it.
 
From the same document:

And, again, as late as 1998, he was calling for the “full implementation”. Obviously if it wasn’t fully implemented, he could hardly say “Yeah, it’s been done right!” We all know what Benedict has said regarding the implementation and we also know that JPII called for the correct interpretation and to put aside the erroneous interpretations of the council.
He was using the same logic in argumentation that the fetal stem cell advocates use today. “It just has to be done correctly and it’ll be so good.” But at the time of the 25th anniversary of the document on the liturgy JPII was claiming victory for the document. Unfortunately he was Pope for 25 years and the current Pope in 2004 was describing it as “liturgical ruins”

It either was implemented correctly or it wasn’t.
 
Gerard, you’re a busy man in this thread… 🙂
Take your premise just a single step back. An Ecumenical Council can be commandeered by the Church’s enemies to prevent condemnations of their teaching errors after the Council based on ambiguous texts in the Council and permissions and policies that allowed the crisis to develop.
Let’s say that you’re exactly right. You’re critique of the Council rests in alleged “ambiguous texts.” Ambiguous or not, however, given that our faith assures us that there is no eror to be found in said text, even if the true intent is buried within poorly written documents, it *is *discernable when read by the light of Tradition. Such would not literally prevent condemnation of teaching to the contrary, though it may make it more difficult.

Yet it seems that your critique goes beyond a mere allegation of ambiguity WRT the EENS doctrine. Either the teaching as articulated prior to VII allows for deeper understanding as presented at VII, or VII is in error. Which is it? If you maintain the latter, what assurance can you have that Councils past were reliable? None.
 
Another thing to remember is that infallibility only means that what is said is not technically wrong. It is not a guarantee that what is said will not be confusing or lead perhaps a considerable number of people to confusion.
That’s the great gift of Christ that will protect the Church against “the gates of hell”, that a pope will not say something that is “technically wrong”, although it might lead a considerable number of people to confusion??? Joe
 
Gerard, you’re a busy man in this thread…
I type fast. 🙂

**Quote:**Take your premise just a single step back. An Ecumenical Council can be commandeered by the Church’s enemies to prevent condemnations of their teaching errors after the Council based on ambiguous texts in the Council and permissions and policies that allowed the crisis to develop.
Let’s say that you’re exactly right. You’re critique of the Council rests in alleged “ambiguous texts.” Ambiguous or not, however, given that our faith assures us that there is no eror to be found in said text, even if the true intent is buried within poorly written documents, it is discernable when read by the light of Tradition.
But the problem is, now we have an argument going over what the light of Tradition actually is. There is a quote by JPII where he flips the whole thing around and believes all previous Councils and dogmatic statements have to read in the light of Vatican II. That is truly putting the cart before the horse and has no assurence of right and wrong.
Such would not literally prevent condemnation of teaching to the contrary, though it may make it more difficult.
Of course you are correct. But one of the criticisms of Vatican II was that there was no condemnation of any errors.
Yet it seems that your critique goes beyond a mere allegation of ambiguity WRT the EENS doctrine.
There are other issues of course. There are no references to Hell in Vatican II and if I recall the word transubstantiation does not occur with regard to the Eucharist. Now we have people believing that those are no longer Catholic beliefs because Vatican II did not address them. A Maronite priest once told me, “Transubstantiation no longer works.” He later denied belief in the Devil, Hell, Angels, The filioque and a plethora of other teachings. I asked him where I could learn more and he suggested that I read Karl Rahner.
Either the teaching as articulated prior to VII allows for deeper understanding as presented at VII, or VII is in error. Which is it?
Vatican II never intended to allow for a “deeper understanding” of doctrine. Read John XXIII’s opening speech.

In fact, that goes against Vatican I where it declares that

*“The doctrine of Faith that God has revealed, was not proposed to the minds of men as a philosophical discovery to be perfected, but as the divine deposit, entrusted to the Spouse of Christ that she might faithfully keep it and infallibly define it. Consequently, the meaning of the Sacred Dogmas which must always be preserved is that which our Holy Mother the Church has determined. **Never is it permissable to depart from this in the name of a deeper understanding.” ***

From Pope John’s opening speech:

“The greatest concern of the Ecumenical Council is this: that the sacred deposit of Christian doctrine should be guarded and taught more efficaciously.”

“The salient point of this Council is not, therefore, a discussion of one article or another of the fundamental doctrine of the Church which has repeatedly been taught by the Fathers and by ancient and modern theologians, and which is presumed to be well known and familiar to all.”

(that presumption no longer holds)

“For this a Council was not necessary. But from the renewed, serene, and tranquil **adherence to all the teaching of the Church in its entirety and preciseness, as it still shines forth in the Acts of the Council of Trent and First Vatican Council, ****the Christian, Catholic, and apostolic spirit of the whole world expects **a step forward toward a doctrinal penetration and a formation of consciousness in faithful and perfect conformity to the authentic doctrine, which, however, should be studied and expounded through the methods of research and through the literary forms of modern thought. The substance of the ancient doctrine of the deposit of faith is one thing, and the way in which it is presented is another. And it is the latter that must be taken into great consideration with patience if necessary, everything being measured in the forms and proportions of a Magisterium which is predominantly pastoral in character.”

(notice: the spirit of the world --whatever that is–expects a doctrinal step forward, not the Holy Ghost it seems)
If you maintain the latter, what assurance can you have that Councils past were reliable? None.
I maintain neither. Vatican II contains no heresy but also it contains no “deeper understanding” since that is forbidden and revelation is closed and Vatican II merely tangentially restates Catholic doctrine. The policies and permissions granted by Vatican II are not heresy, neither are they fruitful or wise of necessarily the work of the Holy Ghost.
 
Gerard,

I admire your passion. 🙂
Never is it permissable to depart from this in the name of a deeper understanding. (From Vatican I)
You are missing the point here entirely. It is never permissable “to depart from this” be it in the name of deeper understanding or anything else. The point here is to prohibit departing from revelation This is NOT a condemnation of achieving a deeper understanding of it. That notion would fly directly in the face of a pilgrim Church being perfected in Her earthly journey.
To bring about an ever deeper understanding of revelation the same Holy Spirit constantly brings faith to completion by His gifts. DV5
This tradition which comes from the Apostles develop in the Church with the help of the Holy Spirit. (5) For there is a growth in the understanding of the realities and the words which have been handed down.DV8
Footnote 5: Second Council of Orange, Canon 7: Denzinger 180 (377); First Vatican Council, loc. cit.: Denzinger 1791 (3010).
This being the case, that there is indeed a growth in understanding of revelation. it is entirely reasonable to, as JPII said, use VII as a lens through which to view previous councils.
There are no references to Hell in Vatican II
Not exactly true. Off the top of my head:
Or some there are who, living and dying in this world without God, are exposed to final despair. LG16
It’s not necessary to use the word “Hell” to make the point. But even if the word transubstantiation or others do not occur at VII, so what? There was never any expectation that VII would address every single solitary aspect of faith. And that, in a sense points to the crux of the matter. VII was not a point of departure WRT sacred Tradition. It wasn’t supposed to be a critical juncture in the Church such that there are two Churches - pre-conciliar and post-conciliar. VII is a point in the continuim of Tradition’s development. It presupposed the entire sacred deposit of faith as defined by councils past.
 
Conciliar wrote:
I admire your passion.
Thanks. 😉

**Quote:***Never is it permissable to depart from this in the name of a deeper understanding. (From Vatican I) *
You are missing the point here entirely. It is never permissable “to depart from this” be it in the name of deeper understanding or anything else.
Agreed but isn’t that very phrase in condemnation evidence that there was and still is an attempt to depart from the truths of the faith in the name of deeper understanding?
The point here is to prohibit departing from revelation This is NOT a condemnation of achieving a deeper understanding of it. That notion would fly directly in the face of a pilgrim Church being perfected in Her earthly journey.
You are using the language of Vatican II to justify Vatican II. You are describing Mobilism. The Church is a Pilgrim Church
in that the individuals are member on a pilgrimage from being part of the Church Militant to the Church Suffering or the Church Triumphant.

A Church being perfected in her earthly journey is a fancy way of saying there is an evolution of dogma. And that the Church was imperfect prior to the Council.

How do you reconcile that with this from the anti-Modernist oath?:

“Fourthly, I sincerely hold that the doctrine of faith was handed down to us from the apostles through the orthodox Fathers in exactly the same meaning and always in the same purport. Therefore, I entirely reject the heretical misrepresentation that dogmas evolve and change from one meaning to another different from the one which the Church held previously.”

We are now in a situation where no one actually believes the dogma that Outside the Church there is no Salvation at the same time people are saying “Yes, it’s true.” But now, no one is outside. Cardinal Ottaviani called it the “abandoning of the Church’s defenses.”

more later…
 
You are using the language of Vatican II to justify Vatican II.
Not entirely. I was being a bit lazy. 🙂 I have a Denzinger and can look for the reference to Vatican I given in Dei Verbum. I am curious to see it really. Nt that this is the only way to support the idea of the deepening of the Church’s understanding of revelation.

I’m not sure I fully understand your opposition to it, to be honest. I may be missing something. It almost seems as though you would maintain that the second century Church had the very same level of understanding of revelation as the Church in any other age. i.e. From the second century to the 19th century, our understanding has not grown at all. Are you?
 
GerardP wrote:
Trent said that anyone who says that Baptism with water is not necessary is to be anathema. Necessary means necessary not contingent. Both of those terms were known at Trent.
How does your understanding of EENS then match with this statement authorized by Pope Pius XII:

“That one may obtain eternal salvation, it is not always required that he be incorporated into the Church actually as a member, but it is necessary that at least he be united to her by desire and longing. However, this desire need not always be explicit, as it is in catechumens; but when a person is involved in invincible ignorance, God accepts also an implicit desire, so called because it is included in that good disposition of soul whereby a person wants his will to be conformed to the Will of God. These things are clearly taught in the dogmatic letter which was issued by the Sovereign Pontiff, Pope Pius XII, on June 29, 1943 (Mystici Corporis)…he mentions those who are related to the Mystical Body of the Redeemer ‘by a certain unconscious yearning and desire,’ and these he by no means excludes from eternal salvation; but on the other hand, he states that they are in a condition ‘in which they cannot be sure of their salvation’ since ‘they still remain deprived of those many heavenly gifts and helps which can only be enjoyed in the Catholic Church!’ With these wise words he reproves both those who exclude from salvation all united to the Church only by implicit desire, and those who falsely assert that men can be saved equally as well in every religion.” (Letter to the Archbishop of Boston, August 8, 1949).

Does this mean that Pius XII is anathema? Or perhaps your view of “necessary” is incomplete?
 
Not entirely. I was being a bit lazy. 🙂 I have a Denzinger and can look for the reference to Vatican I given in Dei Verbum. I am curious to see it really. Nt that this is the only way to support the idea of the deepening of the Church’s understanding of revelation.

I’m not sure I fully understand your opposition to it, to be honest. I may be missing something. It almost seems as though you would maintain that the second century Church had the very same level of understanding of revelation as the Church in any other age. i.e. From the second century to the 19th century, our understanding has not grown at all. Are you?
My idea of the development of Doctrine agrees with this description of Chesterton.

“In short, it was what is technically called a Development in doctrine. But there seems to be a queer ignorance, not only about the technical, but the natural meaning of the word Development. The critics of Catholic theology seem to suppose that it is not so much an evolution as an evasion; that it is at best an adaptation. They fancy that its very success is the success of surrender. But that is not the natural meaning of the word Development. When we talk of a child being well-developed, we mean that he has grown bigger and stronger with his own strength; not that he is padded with borrowed pillows or walks on stilts to make him look taller. When we say that a puppy develops into a dog, we do not mean that his growth is a gradual compromise with a cat; we mean that he becomes more doggy and not less. Development is the expansion of all the possibilities and implications of a doctrine, as there is time to distinguish them and draw them out; and the point here is that the enlargement of medieval theology was simply the full comprehension of that theology.” from St. Thomas Aquinas.

I wrote something else to help you understand but I lucked out and found another Chesterton quote that I think answers your question.

This is what I believe happened at Vatican II but worse. Some of the old words were thrown out as well.

“The new theologians often say that the old creeds need re-statement; but though they say it, they do not mean it. They mean exactly the opposite. They do not mean that we should find new words to express the exact meaning of the old doctrines. They mean that we should say the old words, but agree that they mean something entirely different.” (Illustrated London News, July 3, 1920)
 
GerardP wrote:

How does your understanding of EENS then match with this statement authorized by Pope Pius XII:

“That one may obtain eternal salvation, it is not always required that he be incorporated into the Church actually as a member, but it is necessary that at least he be united to her by desire and longing. However, this desire need not always be explicit, as it is in catechumens; but when a person is involved in invincible ignorance, God accepts also an implicit desire, so called because it is included in that good disposition of soul whereby a person wants his will to be conformed to the Will of God. These things are clearly taught in the dogmatic letter which was issued by the Sovereign Pontiff, Pope Pius XII, on June 29, 1943 (Mystici Corporis)…he mentions those who are related to the Mystical Body of the Redeemer ‘by a certain unconscious yearning and desire,’ and these he by no means excludes from eternal salvation; but on the other hand, he states that they are in a condition ‘in which they cannot be sure of their salvation’ since ‘they still remain deprived of those many heavenly gifts and helps which can only be enjoyed in the Catholic Church!’ With these wise words he reproves both those who exclude from salvation all united to the Church only by implicit desire, and those who falsely assert that men can be saved equally as well in every religion.” (Letter to the Archbishop of Boston, August 8, 1949).

Does this mean that Pius XII is anathema? Or perhaps your view of “necessary” is incomplete?
That’s the letter that was never entered into the Acta Apostolicae Sedis. So, it doesn’t have any binding power. It’s just the opinions of one bishop to another. Even so, I don’t see where the document omits the possibility of a miraculous Baptism or incorporation into the Church before death.

We should probably go through Mystici Corporis Christi. Pius XII in no way states that non-Catholics are saved.
 
That’s the letter that was never entered into the Acta Apostolicae Sedis. So, it doesn’t have any binding power. It’s just the opinions of one bishop to another. Even so, I don’t see where the document omits the possibility of a miraculous Baptism or incorporation into the Church before death.

We should probably go through Mystici Corporis Christi. Pius XII in no way states that non-Catholics are saved.
So, perhaps it was not officially filed at the Vatican. Does it contain errors? Isn’t declaring that God’s mercy is limited by the sacraments problematic?
 
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