What happens when Catholics die

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Okay back when I was raised Baptist: If you believe in God you go to Heaven, if not you go to hell.

I am TOTALLY confused on purgatory, praying for folks already dead, do we go to Heaven or hell right off the bat or is there a time we wait, what happens to Protestants who die…

:confused:

Thanks again!

Kat
 
According to our Catechism, #1022, every person, Catholic or not, receives his eternal retribution in his immortal soul at the very moment of his death, in a particular judgment that refers his life to Christ: either entrance into heaven—through a purification (purgatory) or immediately,—or immediate and everlasting damnation (hell).

We don’t know how long the purification takes. Here’s what the Catechism has to say about Purgatory.

1030 All who die in God’s grace and friendship, but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation; but after death they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven.

1031 The Church gives the name Purgatory to this final purification of the elect, which is entirely different from the punishment of the damned. The Church formulated her doctrine of faith on Purgatory especially at the Councils of Florence and Trent. The tradition of the Church, by reference to certain texts of Scripture, speaks of a cleansing fire:
As for certain lesser faults, we must believe that, before the Final Judgment, there is a purifying fire. He who is truth says that whoever utters blasphemy against the Holy Spirit will be pardoned neither in this age nor in the age to come. From this sentence we understand that certain offenses can be forgiven in this age, but certain others in the age to come.

1032 This teaching is also based on the practice of prayer for the dead, already mentioned in Sacred Scripture: “Therefore [Judas Maccabeus] made atonement for the dead, that they might be delivered from their sin.” From the beginning the Church has honored the memory of the dead and offered prayers in suffrage for them, above all the Eucharistic sacrifice, so that, thus purified, they may attain the beatific vision of God.610 The Church also commends almsgiving, indulgences, and works of penance undertaken on behalf of the dead:
Let us help and commemorate them. If Job’s sons were purified by their father’s sacrifice, why would we doubt that our offerings for the dead bring them some consolation? Let us not hesitate to help those who have died and to offer our prayers for them.
 
Okay back when I was raised Baptist: If you believe in God you go to Heaven, if not you go to hell.

I am TOTALLY confused on purgatory, praying for folks already dead, do we go to Heaven or hell right off the bat or is there a time we wait, what happens to Protestants who die…

:confused:

Thanks again!

Kat
When a person sins, he incurs the guilt of the sin and a stain on his soul. Repentance removes the guilt of venal sin, and also removes the guilt of mortal sin when combined with confession or perfect contrition. However, afterwards the stain still remains, this can be taken away by the indulgences offered by the Church, which are available only to Catholics. If there is the guilt of mortal sin on a person’s soul when they die, they go to Hell. If not, but the person has the guilt of genial sin or the stain of any sin on their soul, they must go to purgatory to be expiated, then he goes to Heaven afterwards. Only if there is neither the guilt nor the stain of any sin on a person’s soul, can he go directly to Heaven. Indulgences to remove the stain of sin can be received for oneself or for souls on purgatory. Even apart from indulgences, we pray for the dead in purgatory that they may more quickly have rest in Heaven.

Protestants who die, if they don’t go straight to Hell, will likely spend a long time in purgatory, since they lack access to indulgences.
 
Okay back when I was raised Baptist: If you believe in God you go to Heaven, if not you go to hell.
I doubt that a Baptist would teach that mere belief would save you. Faith is what saves us.
I am TOTALLY confused on purgatory, praying for folks already dead, do we go to Heaven or hell right off the bat or is there a time we wait
See the Catechism:

vatican.va/archive/ccc_css/archive/catechism/p123a12.htm
what happens to Protestants who die…
Schism is gravely sinful. Most protestants, however, have never personally committed that sin. Protestant Christians can be saved by grace through faith, just as others Christians can.
 
Okay back when I was raised Baptist: If you believe in God you go to Heaven, if not you go to hell.

I am TOTALLY confused on purgatory, praying for folks already dead, do we go to Heaven or hell right off the bat or is there a time we wait, what happens to Protestants who die…

:confused:

Thanks again!

Kat
Hi Kat. . .

Purgatory is Scriptural, and it makes sense if you think about it as something like the wedding garment for a guest (in Jesus’ time, the family of the groom gave guests a nice, clean garment to wear for the wedding ceremony, so that even if you were poor and dressed in rags, normally, you would be appropriately dressed.) Now, suppose you love God, but you have a few sins on your conscience. You’ve been forgiven, but the effect is still there. (like suppose you broke your neighbor’s window with a baseball. Your neighbor could forgive you, but he still has a broken window that has to be fixed). Purgatory is like ‘fixing the window’. You aren’t being punished, you’re doing what you need to do to complete ‘making up’ for the action that caused the break.

Now suppose that your neighbor said, "Oh it’s ok, I’ll pay for the window’. But still, that window has to be bought and installed, and until it is, your neighbor gets the drafts, the rain, whatever. Jesus ‘paid for the window’, but our actions led to Him being scourged and beaten and killed. As St Paul says, we ‘make up the limitations in Christ’s suffering in our own bodily suffering’.

So. . .here you are, forgiven, justified in Christ. . .but the ‘effects’ of your sin, the broken window, are like faint stains on the garment of your soul. You aren’t quite perfectly clean yet, because you need to cooperate with Christ in atoning for your sins.

Enter purgatory. Which is not quite a ‘place’ but more a ‘state’ or action. And it doesn’t exist ‘in time’, and it will not exist at ALL after the Second Coming.

What it is, is like a ‘cleansing fire’ (as St Paul said, “and some will be saved as though through fire”) in which whatever ‘stain’ we have after Jesus has paid the price for our sin will ‘make our garments white in the Blood of the Lamb". It might even be something which is ‘instantaneous’. Perhaps merely in looking at the "Light of Christ’ fully (instead of ‘in a glass darkly’) will be LIKE a fire to us, and will be our purgatory, in which through that Light, we will become perfectly clean and pure.

As for ‘already dead’, Scripture (good old St Paul again) tells us that of all people, those who have died in Christ are more ALIVE than any person still on earth. So we aren’t praying for ‘dead people’ at all. We are praying to those who will never die, who are united perfectly to Christ in eternal bliss. . . while we ourselves are still wandering ‘separate’ from our selves, from others, and from a full and perfect union with God’. Our bodies are ‘dead’ in sin, whereas those in heaven have eternal life in Christ.

We go to hell right away if we reject Christ. We go to heaven just as soon as we are purified (which can be ‘right away’ if we die with no effects of sin on our souls, or 'after purgatory if we die in grace but with still some sinful attachments, but purgatory itself may be ‘instantaneous.’ )In any case, there is no TIME in eternity, which people did not come to understand until fairly recently. So it could be that a person, dying with some sin, would instantly face Christ, and in the Light of His Glory be purified (purgatory), and then enter Heaven, but it could seem that that instant lasts a long time, even if it didn’t really. Like the last couple of seconds before the end of work can always seem to last 10 times as long as the last couple of seconds of your vacation, even though obviously one second doesn’t last longer than any other second!

As for Protestants. . .hey, Protestants have a LOT of the Truth about Jesus (and that Truth originally came from the Catholic Church). So, if a given Protestant follows that Truth as best he or she can, and loves God as best as he or she can, that Protestant can be saved through following that Truth (from the Catholic Church) because God is merciful and can read our hearts.

Even nonChristians can be saved through the Church, even those who never even know God (Father, Son, and Spirit) or have never heard the gospel. It will be a lot harder for them (the difference between somebody putting together say a complicated piece of equipment with a guidebook, somebody putting the same thing together with a piece of paper with a couple of notes from the guidebook, and somebody putting the same thing together with NO directions at all. All things considering, the people with the guidebook have the best chance of putting the piece of equipment together. But if you have a very technically gifted person working, or a very LUCKY person, they can manage even with a few notes only, and if you have a REALLY genius person with incredible luck, they might manage to do it with no help. (Also, you can have those people with the guidebook be the kind of arrogant snobs who refuse to look at the guidebook and they’ll be unable to put the equipment together in spite of having all the tools they need. . .or you can have them decide that they’ll do it better by 'changing some of the stuff around in the guidebook that they think is outdated, and they want to try something DIFFERENT" --and they’ll louse it up as well. Having the guidebook, while very helpful if used PROPERLY, is no guarantee of success if it is ignored. . .and NOT having the guidebook does not doom a person to failure if they use their talent wisely.
_

Anyhow, this is how I understand it, as a Catholic, and upon study. I know it’s limited but I hope it helps. And if there are any defects or faults in this that other Catholics note, please, let the OP know. Any failings are all my own, and not those of the Church or the Faith.
 
Okay back when I was raised Baptist: If you believe in God you go to Heaven, if not you go to hell.

I am TOTALLY confused on purgatory, praying for folks already dead, do we go to Heaven or hell right off the bat or is there a time we wait, what happens to Protestants who die…

:confused:

Thanks again!

Kat
KAt, Please read my blog posts on this matter…It is too lengthy to repost it all here.

In a nut shell, Purgatory is wear we are scrubbed clean for heaven. You know the whole no more tears, no more sin, no more pain thing about heaven…something must occur after death to transform us into a sinless creation.

That process is purgatory.

Anyone in purgatory is on their way to heaven.

So when we die, we are immediately judged. The saved go to heaven via purgatory, some are cleansed for heaven almost immediately (the saints), and others take a little time.

The damned are sent immediately to hell.

There are no second chances once we die, your fate is sealed.

The reason we pray for the dead is because that is the only way they are aided in any way in their purification. They cannot aid themselves, so we pray for them as God’s love purifies them. There is no time, so timing ideas are irrelevant to the overall conversation.

The ancient Jews prayed for the dead, and still do today. That is wear the praying for the dead comes from.

Again, I think my blog posts will help you immensely. I too came from a Baptist/ Evangelical background and the posts are aimed for such people.

Peace,

Jon

findingthecatholicchurch.blogspot.com/2013/02/cs-lewis-believed-in-purgatory-rightly.html
 
Purgatory is a temporary stop while waiting to be let into Heaven. All who go to Purgatory eventually end up in Heaven. It’s where God perfects those who died imperfect but who were still salvageable. So, in the end, there are only two places that people can go for their eternal reward, and that’s either Heaven or Hell.
 
Okay back when I was raised Baptist: If you believe in God you go to Heaven, if not you go to hell.

I am TOTALLY confused on purgatory, praying for folks already dead, do we go to Heaven or hell right off the bat or is there a time we wait, what happens to Protestants who die…

:confused:

Thanks again!

Kat
There a middle state that we call Purgatory, where souls go to be cleansed of their remaining and attachment to sin. They are guaranteed to go heaven after that, but as we know, nothing unclean can enter into heaven and Purgatory is where we are detained until the soul is ready. It is not limited to Catholics, all souls will go either to Hell, Heaven or Purgatory at the time of death. We can shorten the time in Purgatory for people there by praying for them or doing acts of penance; most Catholics pray for their deceased loved ones suffering in Purgatory. Protestants do go to Purgatory, but hardly anyone prays for them, so they must do the whole time there until they are released.
 
Indulgences to remove the stain of sin can be received for oneself or for souls on purgatory. Even apart from indulgences, we pray for the dead in purgatory that they may more quickly have rest in Heaven.

Protestants who die, if they don’t go straight to Hell, will likely spend a long time in purgatory, since they lack access to indulgences.
Couldn’t a Catholic offer indulgences for a deceased Protestant?
(Don’t know much about purgatory, so not sure. Please let me know)
 
Couldn’t a Catholic offer indulgences for a deceased Protestant?
(Don’t know much about purgatory, so not sure. Please let me know)
I should have been more precise, Protestants do not have the power to gain indulgences in this life.

A Catholic could certainly offer indulgences for a deceased Protestant.
 
I should have been more precise, Protestants do not have the power to gain indulgences in this life.

A Catholic could certainly offer indulgences for a deceased Protestant.
Thank for your the clarification. Follow-up question;

I have been doing some (very brief) study on the earning of indulgences while alive. Some of the ways to earn indulgences that I have found were giving money to the poor and reading Scripture for 30 minutes. Couldn’t a Protestant earn those while alive?
 
Thank for your the clarification. Follow-up question;

I have been doing some (very brief) study on the earning of indulgences while alive. Some of the ways to earn indulgences that I have found were giving money to the poor and reading Scripture for 30 minutes. Couldn’t a Protestant earn those while alive?
In order to earn a true indulgence one must be in a state of grace (gone to confession) and receive the Eucharist that day. So Protestants cannot do those.

But your question gets more to the fundamental basis of indulgences.

Indulgences are prescribed methods for growing in sanctification. For purification of our souls, and turning from sin.

Anyone that engages in a spiritual activity that draws one from sin and toward Christ, removes some need of purification by growing in holiness regardless of if its a formal indulgence or not.
 
Thank for your the clarification. Follow-up question;

I have been doing some (very brief) study on the earning of indulgences while alive. Some of the ways to earn indulgences that I have found were giving money to the poor and reading Scripture for 30 minutes. Couldn’t a Protestant earn those while alive?
The supreme authority to grant indulgences belongs to the Pope. They require by their nature full communion with the Church. So no, a Protestant could not gain indulgences while alive.
 
In order to earn a true indulgence one must be in a state of grace (gone to confession) and receive the Eucharist that day. So Protestants cannot do those.

But your question gets more to the fundamental basis of indulgences.

Indulgences are prescribed methods for growing in sanctification. For purification of our souls, and turning from sin.

Anyone that engages in a spiritual activity that draws one from sin and toward Christ, removes some need of purification by growing in holiness regardless of if its a formal indulgence or not.
You’re confused about the requirements of an indulgence. It is only required to receive communion for a plenary indulgence, and it is not strictly required to receive the same day.
 
Protestants do go to Purgatory, but hardly anyone prays for them, so they must do the whole time there until they are released.
:confused: Says who? When I say a prayer for the souls in purgatory, I don’t differentiate by their earthly faith. There is only one Church in reality and those who are in purgatory already have eternal membership. Do you think that prayers only count if you call the person by name? And do you assume that most Protestants don’t have a single Catholic loved one who would pray for their soul upon their death? What a strange thing to write!
 
Indulgences are prescribed methods for growing in sanctification. For purification of our souls, and turning from sin.

Anyone that engages in a spiritual activity that draws one from sin and toward Christ, removes some need of purification by growing in holiness regardless of if its a formal indulgence or not.
The supreme authority to grant indulgences belongs to the Pope. They require by their nature full communion with the Church. So no, a Protestant could not gain indulgences while alive.
I got a basically yes and a no. :confused::confused:

Guess I will have to research more.
 
Thank for your the clarification. Follow-up question;

I have been doing some (very brief) study on the earning of indulgences while alive. Some of the ways to earn indulgences that I have found were giving money to the poor and reading Scripture for 30 minutes. Couldn’t a Protestant earn those while alive?
If you’re gonna do that then you might as well join the church. As Muriel Spark said,
*“If you’re going to do a thing, you should do it thoroughly. If you’re going to be a Christian, you may as well be a Catholic.” *
 
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