itsjustdave1988:
It states instead that all are judged immediately upon death. This is true whether they die in original sin only, mortal sin, or venial sin.
I don’t disagree with that!
You must not ONLY be free from mortal sin when you die to enter heaven, but you must also die in a “state of grace” by being justified by re-birth. This is a dogma of the Catholic Church.
Every one that ultimately enters heaven must die in a state where they are not culpable for eternal punishments due voluntary sin. But were the righteous dead that were dwelling in the
limbus patrum living in a state where they had received the grace of the merits of Christ sacrifice on the cross
before Christ died on the cross (i.e. had they already been born from above before Christ died)? If they were, why were they dwelling in the
limbus patrum, and not dwelling in Heaven?
Trent explains the only means for the translation to justification: “This translation [to justification] however cannot, since the promulgation of the Gospel, be effected except through the laver of regeneration or its desire”
Agreed. But the desire need not be explicit, it can be implicit, as in the case righteous invincibly ignorant pagans. But no infant has either implicit or explicit desire for the Sacrament Baptism. It is the adult members of the Church Militant that desire that infants receive the Sacramental grace of Baptism, not the infants. I fail to see why you even bring up this quote from Trent.
What you suggest is that if you didn’t get justified here on earth (thereby removing original sin) there is a means in which we can be given the grace of justification after death, right? This is contrary to Catholic doctrine.
We need to define what you mean by “justification”. If by justification you merely mean that a person is not in a state where he is culpable for the eternal punishments due
voluntary mortal sin, then I don’t disagree with the assertion that all must be justified (in this narrow sense)
before they die, in order to enter heaven. But I am not restricting justification to such a narrow sense of the word, and that is where I think you misunderstand what I am saying. Adam and Eve were justified in the Garden of Eden - the were justified, but they had not yet been born from above. Because they had not been born from above, they were incapable of seeing the beatific vision. Adam and Eve were justified, but they were also capable of being further sanctified, just as the righteous in the
limbus patrum were justified but also capable of being further sanctified. Scripture clearly teaches that it is possible for a human being living in a state where he is justified (in the narrow sense), and yet he is also living in a state where he has NOT been born again.
Where does the Magisterium teach that original sin is a voluntary sin the merits eternal damnation? Nowhere. … there is no positive suffering for the babies,
for they have no personal guilt. This is confirmed by Pope Pius IX, in
Quanto conficiamur moerore, August 10, 1863 (DS 2866) “God in His supreme goodness and clemency, by no means allows anyone to be punished with eternal punishments who does not have the guilt of voluntary fault.”
Death puts an end to human life as the time open to either accepting or rejecting the divine grace manifested in Christ…
This is quote irrelevant to the case of infants. Infants are incapable of either accepting or rejecting divine grace, but they are not incapable of being sanctified by grace.
IMMEDIATELY at death we are judged in the particular judgement.
Agreed. But that does not mean that
after death that a soul is incapable of receiving sanctifying grace. Are the souls in purgatory sanctified
apart from the graces that Christ brought forth by his death and resurrection?
I’m not saying abortion is a sacrament. Neither is Fr. Most. No do I assert as you do that they are “unloved children.”
When I say some victims of abortion are “unloved”, I thought it was clear that I meant they were unloved by their parents. Obviously God loves these abandoned children. And so should the members of the Church Militant.