P
ProVobis
Guest
FWIW, the Roman/Latin influence helped spread Christianity in the early centuries. Almost the entire West, in fact.The Germanic influence is more closely related to the old-English than to the Latin. The Latin influence did not make itself felt until those pesky Romans invaded and spoiled a perfectly good Celtic language (I think).
youtube.com/watch?v=MiGdFnlzBdo&feature=related
The barbarians (Anglo Saxons) took over around the 6th century until the 10th century or so where Latin (again) and French were the main language(s) of England. The barbaric Germanics increasingly influenced the language of England after that. The Reformation effect was strongest in countries influenced by the Germanics, almost completely wiping out Catholicism in those countries. However, Latin still was an influence as the Germanics borrowed many Latin (and French) roots to make it more Christian. (Today over 50% of English vocabulary has Latin roots.)
Latin was also an influence as the colonization of America came about. (Dollar bill has Latin printed on it.) The forebears of America were strong believers of Roman law and principles. The U.S. government in fact very strongly resembles that of ancient Rome. (Senate, consuls, Cabinet, two parties, three branches of government, etc.) Unfortunately Catholicism didn’t come to the U.S. until later.
Latin - grammar and vocabulary codified by Cicero and other Classicists and in time Christianized by the Catholic Church (“oratio” became “prayer” and so forth.).
A good book to read for anyone interested: “A Natural History of Latin - The story of the world’s most successful language” by Tore Janson. (translated into English, by the way.)