First to TOmmy: “ALways be prepared to give an answer for the faith that is within you; but do this with gentleness and respect.” 1 Peter. Come on you keep me on my toes, you think you don’t need to sharpen up?
Is limbo temporary or permanent?
Well, the dogma which is the superstructure upon which the theological speculation known as limbo is built, indicates and explicitly affirms that those who die in original sin alone descend to hell, where they are punished, but differently than those who die in mortal sin.
Now, if we consider that the punishment for original sin alone is the deprivation of the vision of God, as taught by Pope Innocent III, and if we also consider that God will not torment a person who has not commited any actual sin with the torment of hellfire, then we are left to conclude that those who die in original sin alone (Unbaptized infants and the unbaptized mentally handicapped), then we must conclude that infants suffer in a very unique and singular way. So some theologians have seemed to remove limbo frome hell, where it logically belongs, and place it as a third state between heaven and hell.
THis has the effect of producing confusion in the minds of the Limbo antagonists: At the ressurection, how do we determine their eternal fate? Are they in heaven or hell?
TO avoid this, I say what the early Scholastics said about the fate of unbaptized children, and I place Limbo, not as a third place between heaven and hell, but as a part of hell itself. Just as heaven has “many mansions” which are indicative of degrees of glory, it would seem fitting that hell has “Many caves” which are degrees of damnation. Infants would exist IN hell, but at its borders, in the city limits. Nevertheless, they are in hell. But they do not suffer hellfire, they suffer the loss of the vision of God.
And it is right and just that they do, because they are GUILTY of original sin: THey are implicated in the guilt of Adam’s disobedience and suffer the consequences: THey are Deprived of sanctifying grace, which is an ABSOLUTE necessity to attain eternal beatitude, they are born in slavery to sin, which separates a person from God, they are Guilty of the sin of Adam and have lost the original justice, they are slaves to death and the devil, and they are justly condemned and the wrath of GOd abides upon them. THis is dogmatically and infallibly taught by the COuncil of Trent. It has to be believed in order to not be a cafeteria Catholic.
As such, there is no place for them in heaven.
Heaven is the Beatific vision of GOd, eternal beatitude: THere is no room in heaven for a halfway house: Either you are with God, or you are a slave to sin, death and the devil. This is perfectly logical, because GOd is ALL Good, and to be in heaven is to be in his presence:
THerefore, to place limbo in heaven is a SERIOUS mistake, because it implies that somehow human souls that are under the penalty of Sin can exist in Gods DIRECT PRESENCE without having to be purified of Sin.
If that is the case, then it completely unravels any need for purgatory, the basis of which is the belief that that which is impure cannot stand in the presence of God.
So if the souls in Purgatory, who are baptized and Just and have sanctifying grace, and have been forgiven of their sins and are out of danger of the fire of hell cannot stand before GOd, How are you gonna put an unbaptized infant who is subject to the slavery of sin, the GUilt of Original sin, the Wrath of God, and is considered a slave to the devil, lhaving lost original justice in Adam, in the presence of God?
If unbaptized Infants go to heaven, then there is no purgatory.
THen the question is, do they go to purgatory?
How can they without sanctifying grace? THe only means of bestowing it is through the Sacrament of Baptism, and infants cannot excercise the will, therefore they cannot be saved by a desire for Baptism.
TO say: Well, they WOULD have desired it if they only knew about it…
Well, everyone in HELL would have desired it if they only knew also! Is everyone in hell gonna be saved then because they WOULD have if they had oNLY KNOWN?
As our Lord told the rich man, in the parable of Lazarus, after the rich man had asked to go see his brothers to warn them about hell: “Do they not have moses and the prophets?”
But someone may say: THat is not fair, GOd wants to save everyone, so how can he condemn innocent infants?
- God does not ACTUALLY save everyone, so how can we say he should save infants? He saves the elect.
- Infants ar enot innocent, if you haven’t noticed yet. THerefore, their end is just.
No.
Infants do not see the face of God.
Does that help?