Pope Francis has ditched the red shoes and various other traditional bits and pieces of the Papal office.
The Second Vatican Council introduced a new liturgy for the Mass.
We now can have female altar servers.
The list goes on.
So my question is, what is actually the purpose or point of tradition (with a little t)? I mean, things keep getting changed, why bother trying to be ‘traditional’ when it seems to have little value or purpose?
Don’t get me wrong, I personally am a fan of tradition (The Latin Mass is great) but I’m just wondering what the actual point of it is if it can be so easily changed and removed. I mean, should we try to preserve tradition, and if so why?
Common’ folks . . . the person is asking a legitimate and intelligent question. But the answers are all over the place and some of them reflect personal opinions rather than solid theology and ecclesiology.
Sacred Tradition, which is what St. Paul is talking about whenever he speaks about what he has handed down to the Churches and to individuals does not change. It is what it is.
All of the other traditions that you mentioned and many that you did not mention came into existence through the process of ecclesiological evolution, as St. Bonaventure would explain it. He did not use the term evolution. That’s my term. He used the term, “theology of history”. Meaning that as history goes along, Truth finds different ways of expressing itself in a way that preserves Tradition (that which was handed down by the Apostles); but opens new paths that allow man to enter into the mind of God. Bonaventure uses St. Francis of Assisi as an example.
It’s actually a very good example. Until 1209, there were two forms of male religious life, monastic and canonical. Francis eschews both traditions. He bans the use of the choir, the use of Gregorian chant during the LOTH. He asks the pope for a form of the mass that is simpler than the form in use at that time and the pope grants it by giving him a missal that would later become what we know as the Tridentine Mass, which a little touching up. He banned abbots from our religious houses. He banned distinctions between priests and brothers. Everyone was a brother. He banned the cloister. He banned stability, which St. Benedict and St. Augustine has defended. Everyone had to be on the move, except for Clare and her nuns. He banned silence, which Benedict and Augustine had defended and the Church had practiced for about 700 years. He admitted married people to his order. He sold missals, chalices and other items to feed the poor. He moved the tabernacle from the side chapel, which Benedict had insisted on and the Church had upheld for about 700 years. Francis placed the tabernacle in the sanctuary front and center. So you see, the tabernacle front and center is NOT a Catholic tradition. It’s a Franciscan tradition that many cultures adopted. Today people fight over it as if it was handed down by the Apostle Peter himself.
To use the words of St. Bonaventure, throughout history, the Holy Spirit raises up men for the good of the Church. Very often, these men will introduce things or do away with things that at the moment may look unorthodox or contrary to tradition, but with the passage of time, no one realizes that there was a time when this was not there and the Church begins to benefit. Take the changes that Francis introduced to the consecrated life, to the liturgy and to the sanctuary. Who today would argue that it has not benefited the Church?
If it did not benefit the Church, then why are so many people up in arms about putting the tabernacle back where St. Benedict and St. Augustine has originally placed it, in a side chapel? If it did not benefit the Church, how would Christianity have spread to the New World, since it was friars who brought it here? If it did not benefit the Church, how did the Church find its way into the halls of higher education at Paris, Oxford, Salamanca, Padua, Rome when it was the Franciscans the first to become professors and chairs at these great universities?
None of the above was ever dreamed of by Benedictines or Augustinians. It was Franciscans and later Dominicans who joined them. But the Dominicans kept many of the monastic customs such as the monastic LOTH, which Franciscans did not keep. They replaced the monastery with a priory, which Franciscans did not do. They replaced the abbot with a prior, which Francis condemned. There are to be no priors. All superiors are to submit to the voice of the governed.
This is just one of many things that have happened in Church history that stirred people up, but as time passed, people forgot how it all began and simply took it for granted.
The same too will happen with the pope’s red shoes, female alter servers, CITH, mass in the vernacular or any of these other practices. If they are of benefit to the future of the Church, God will act through history and preserve these things and future generations will no longer ask “Why?” They will become natural to them. Whatever is not beneficial to the future history of the Church, God will simply allow it to die. But we don’t know what God has in mind for the future. So, as Bonaventure teaches us, we submit with grace and trust to the will of the Magisterium and wait for the God of history to act through history.
That’s the theological answer to this person’s question.
If anyone is interested in more, I suggest reading such works as:
The Journey of the Soul Into the Mind of God by Bonaventure, Theology of History In St. Bonaventure by Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger or The Development of Christian Doctrine by John Henry Newman.