What would you say to a person who has faith as strong as yours but different. For example, a Muslim who thinks you’re going to hell for not obeying the commands of Allah?
It’s not going to be a short answer, sorry.
Faith in a Roman Catholic sense extends far beyond the realm of “belief” all the way into “praxis”, or faith in action. So in a sense, it’s not just that I “believe something” or “have faith”, included in that belief is an imperative to physically take action—volunteer at soup kitchens, homeless shelters, prisons, hospitals, etc and practice a love of neighbor.
Assuming my “belief” is wrong, that wouldn’t necessitate that my
actions were also. You will find that Catholicism is the most stringent form of Christianity in terms of moral codes. More so than every variety of protestantism. If protestant Christianity turns out to be correct, I’m in pretty good shape. Many of them have told me that they don’t believe Catholics go to hell; some have even said that all I need to do to go to heaven is to “confess with my mouth that Jesus is Lord” as it says in Romans, and then I’m free to rob a bank or do whatever I want afterward without the fear of hell.
Catholicism is the second most exclusive religion on the planet. Which is a good thing if it turns out that another religion actually had it right since the moral codes of all religions are generally pretty similar as a google search on the “golden rule” will tell you. I can’t say the same for them if the reverse is true because I believe there is no salvation outside the Catholic Church.
Following the teachings of Christ will actually give me a favorable position in the afterlife for most religions in existence.
If Judaism turns out to be correct, I have been following the 10 commandments.
If Protestantism turns out to be correct, I believe in the resurrection and am saved by faith alone.
If some variety of Eastern religion turns out to be correct, I am exercising good karma by
practicing the teachings of Christ and conforming to the golden rule that is present in almost all religions, and I can be confident that I will not be reincarnated as a cockroach.
If atheism turns out to be correct, I have the same fate as them only I have “wasted” 15 minutes of my life going to confession every Saturday, and an hour and a half going to mass on Sunday(on second thought it wasn’t really a waste, my church is really old and I enjoy looking at the art). I wouldn’t say that the time spent assisting the poor or arguing with atheists on the internet was a waste of time because I have enjoyed doing that. Charity is a reward in itself and makes you feel good about yourself irregardless of faith.
If agnosticism turns out to be correct,…wait nevermind.
I’ve covered the “big three”, I think you see my point, and I’m not going to go through all the religions in the world.
You are very shrewd in selecting the Islamic faith as your specific example. I admire that. Indeed, these two belief systems are irreconcilable. I have literally spent hours and hours in dialogue with educated muslims. It always reaches a stalemate. Let me just summarize how it usually goes:
Both religions have unforgivable sins.
- The epistles of John state that the “spirit of the antichrist” is any group that explicitly denies that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, God, and the Messiah.
- Islam does exactly what is stated above.
- You can do the logical deduction on your own.
- This is blasphemy of the Holy Spirit which is the unforgivable sin in Catholicism since the Holy Spirit testified that Christ was God.
- In Islam the unforgivable sin is called a “shirk”.
- Belief in the divinity of Christ qualifies as such, and so…you are correct I would go to hell.
- They claim “No God but God (or Allah)” and deny the trinity.
- Interestingly enough I believe atheism also qualifies as a “shirk” so we could catch a tan together.
But to address your question, “What would I say to such a person…” Well, I would first try to have a rational discussion about history.
For your sake I will cite an unbiased source, Russell’s
History of Western Philosophy, which I have read in its entirety. He was a philosophical agnostic, but described himself as an “atheist”. In his History, Russell claims that the religion of Islam emerged from “Gnostic Christianity”.
In other words, an objective atheist claims that the religion of Islam developed from a sect of Heretical Catholics 600 years after the death of Christ. He is partially correct in his description of the religion’s origin. It also had a manichean (St.Augustine’s former heresy before he converted to Catholicism) influence.
Despite its sketchy history, one of my central points of contention with muslims is that even their prophet was unsure of his own salvation. He also displayed similar characteristics to the demoniacs Jesus healed in the New Testament–his “insights” into religion were received in the middle of seizures while he was frothing at the mouth. Another major point (that is found in Pascal’s Pensees) is that the coming of Muhammed was not foretold. The coming of Christ was. Then I would probably discuss how the doctrine of Islam was promulgated…conquest and compare it to how Christianity became popular…
I hope that answers your question. You did not ask, “What if Islam turns out to be correct?” I will answer that now.
I will sing psalm 22, give praises to Jesus Christ, say Lord’s Prayer, and recite Hail Marys in Hell.