What is true self love?

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Also, if a person lives a life of sin and becomes his own enemy, St Augustine asks where is this person’s prison? He confirms the person who sins is the prisoner of his or her own heart (not a good place to be!) (cf. Augustine in “Four Faces of Anger: Seneca, Evagrius Ponticus, Cassian, and Augustine" by Sister Gertrude Gillette). Or as Fr Benedict Groeschel has said the rich who live in their mansions live in a high-class prison!
 
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I don’t know what the specific differences between these ideas and true self love are.
True self love is composed of true love which is charity.

Catechism of the Catholic Church
1818 The virtue of hope responds to the aspiration to happiness which God has placed in the heart of every man; it takes up the hopes that inspire men’s activities and purifies them so as to order them to the Kingdom of heaven; it keeps man from discouragement; it sustains him during times of abandonment; it opens up his heart in expectation of eternal beatitude. Buoyed up by hope, he is preserved from selfishness and led to the happiness that flows from charity.

1822 Charity is the theological virtue by which we love God above all things for his own sake, and our neighbor as ourselves for the love of God.

2281 Suicide contradicts the natural inclination of the human being to preserve and perpetuate his life. It is gravely contrary to the just love of self. …
 
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… although God our Father made us free, he did not make us omnipotent. We are capable of becoming perfectly godlike, in all truth, by receiving from God the gift of his light, and his love, and his freedom in Christ, the incarnate Logos. But in so far as we are implicitly convinced that we ought to be omnipotent of ourselves we usurp to ourselves a godlikeness that is not ours. … In our desire to be “as god”- a lasting deformity impressed in our nature by original sin – we seek what one might call a relative omnipotence: the power to have everything we want, to enjoy everything we desire, to demand that all our wishes be satisfied and that our will should never be frustrated or opposed. It is a need to have everyone else bow to our judgment and accept our declarations as law. It is the insatiable thirst for recognition of the excellence we so desperately need to find in ourselves to avoid despair. This claim to omnipotence, our deepest secret and our inmost shame, is in fact the source of all our sorrows, all our unhappiness, all our dissatisfactions, all our mistakes and deceptions. It is a radical falsity. … There are many acceptable and “sane” ways of indulging one’s illusory claim to divine power. One can be, for example, a proud and tyrannical parent – or a tearful and demanding martyr-parent. One can be a sadistic and overbearing boss, or a nagging perfectionist. One can be a clown, or a dare-devil, or a libertine. Once can be rigidly conventional, or blatantly unconventional; one can be a hermit or demagogue. Some satisfy their desire for divinity by knowing everybody else’s business: others by judging their neighbour, or telling him what to do. One can even, alas, seek sanctity and religious perfection as an unconscious satisfaction of this deep, and hidden impurity of soul which is man’s pride.

Thomas Merton, The Silent Life
 
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In the Summa Theologiae, St Thomas Aquinas poses the question: Whether self-love is the source of every sin?, and gives the following answer:

The proper and direct cause of sin is to be considered on the part of the adherence to a mutable good; in which respect every sinful act proceeds from inordinate desire for some temporal good. Now the fact that anyone desires a temporal good inordinately, is due to the fact that he loves himself inordinately; for to wish anyone some good is to love him. Therefore it is evident that inordinate love of self is the cause of every sin. (ST, la-IIae, qu. 77, art. 4)

Man cannot live without joy; therefore when he is deprived of true spiritual joys it is necessary that he become addicted to carnal pleasures.

St Thomas Aquinas

Inordinate love of self is the source of all sin and darkens the judgment; for when will and sensibility are ill-disposed (that is, when they tend to pride and sensuality) everything that is in conformity with these inclinations appears to be good. (I-IIae, Q. lxxvii, art 4)

St Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica

Thou knowest that every evil is founded in self-love, and that self-love is a cloud that takes away the light of reason.

Saint Catherine of Siena, The Dialogue of St. Catherine of Siena
 
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