From: The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2007 pp. 718-719, Copyright © 2007 by World Almanac Education Group, Inc, A WRC Media Company 512 Seventh Avenue New York, NY 10018.
Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 4-3781
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) 0048-1382
ISBN-10: 0-88687-995-7; ISBN-13: 978-0-88687-995-2
Note: This is the exact same information presented in The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2007, all spelling, information, italics, bolded information categories, and wording is directly copied. The exact information can also be found on pp. 690-691 of The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2002 as published by the exact same company and corporation.
Baptists
Origins:
In radical reformation, objections to infant baptism, demands for church and state separation; John Smyth, English Separatist, in 1609; Roger Williams, 1638, Providence, RI.
Organization:
Congregational; each local church is autonomous.
Authority:
Scripture; some Baptist, particularly in the South, interpret the Bible literally.
Special rites:
[Baptism, usually early teen years and after, by total immersion;] Lord’s Supper.
Practice:
Worship style varies from staid to evangelistic; extensive missionary activity.
Ethics:
Usually opposed to alcohol and tobacco; some tendency toward a perfectionist ethical standard.
Doctrine:
[No creed; true church is of believers only, who are all equal.]
Other:
Believing no authority can stand between the believer and God, the Baptists are strong supporters of church and state separation.