White’s exegesis is D.O.A. and really is nothing more than wishful thinking because he is left with no part of Scripture that teaches Sola Scriptura…
As I stated earlier, I think context will help us out here. Teaching the sufficiency of Scripture from this passage is not wishful thinking, it’s apostolic thinking. It’s Pauline thinking.
Let’s remember, 1&2 Timothy, along with Titus, are considered teh “Pastoral Epistles.” 2 Timothy is the last epistle Paul wrote, and is often considered his dying words (4:9-18). So this is Paul’s last chance, as an apostle, pastor, and preacher, to pour his life and heart out to the next young pastor of the church at Ephesus.
In chapter 3, he addresses the topic of “perilous times to come” (v.1), and how to carry out ministry in the face of severe opposition, false teaching, and persecution. Paul lists 24 things that characterize perilous times. He mentions those who are “never able to come to the knowledge of the truth.” (v.7). He assures Timothy that “all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution” (v.12).
How does a young pastor carry-out the work of the ministry in such difficult circumstances? By preaching the word! (4:2) Paul’s whole argument and the thrust of his advice have been building up to this climactic point. Preaching the Scripture is Timothy’s primary task because the Scripture is the only thing with divine life (theopneustos), therefore, it is all he needs. That’s what makes Scripture so powerful and unique. That’s why Paul would not tell Timothy to make his primary task anything other than preaching the Scripture.
Of course Catholics like to object (and Protestants would agree) that “word” (logos) does not only refer to written truth, but truth incarnate (Christ) as well, which is certainly true. But in this case, given the context of the preceeding verses, we should understand “word” as meaning Scripture. But even if that cannot be accepted, it’s still okay to understand logos in its broader sense, because Paul’s meaning would still be, “Preach the logos (written and incarnate)” as it is found in the “Holy Scriptures,” “which you have known from childhood.”(v.15)
It cannot be denied that the term “Holy Scriptures” is referring to written truth. Greek “gramma” means letter. grammatos (plural) means document, epistle, book. Timothy is told to “continue in… the Holy Scriptures” which he has “learned and been assured of” v.15.
In the face of adversity and persecution, young Timothy is exhorted to preach the Word as found in the Holy Scriptures.
After all, it is the "Scripture which
- is given by inspiration of God
- is profitable for doctrine, reproof, correction, instruction
- completes the man of God
- thorougly equips for every good work.
BTW, what does D.O.A mean?