Now that I see that you’re referring to the proximate context, I’ll explain the 9 verses of Psalm 137 to see if that context either makes it so that verse 9 doesn’t refer to smashing babies against rocks as a source of happiness or that that context justifies smashing babies against rocks. Psalm 137, to put it succinctly, refers to the Babylonian Captivity. It talks about their captors making them sing the Lord’s song in a foreign land. It expresses anger against Babylon. However, nothing in this passage indicates that “Happy shall he be who takes your little ones and dashes them against the rock!” in verse 9 means anything other than what it seems to mean, nor is there anything in there that actually justifies that activity as a source of happiness.
While Psalm 137 refers to the Babylonian captivity, the focus is on the** human person’s** reaction to the destruction of the Holy City called Zion in verse 1.
This is what you wrote in post 341:
Yahweh said “Happy shall he be who takes your little ones and dashes them against the rock!” in Psalm 137:9. If you want to worship
a god who teaches his followers that smashing babies against rocks is a source of happiness, I’m not going to join you even if I believed that that god exists.
Did God talk in this Psalm? Did God teach what you claim He taught? The very first verse identifies the author as one of the human captives who is weeping.
God is prayed to but God is not the one Who wants or teaches revenge against the City of Babylon.
Instead of referring to Psalm 137 as an it, please imagine how you would feel if you were the “we” in verse 1. You are a human weeping. In verse 2, you had hung up your harp. In verse 4, you ask a question–how could I sing a song of the Lord in a foreign land?
In verse 7, you begin your prayer to God. Your sorrow at the destruction of Jerusalem wells up as anger and you remember the Edomites, who were in league with the Babylonians, saying: "Raze it, raze it down to its foundations!
Being overcome by the horror of it all, in verse 8 you shift from your prayer to God to calling the daughter of Babylon (a Hebrew idiom for City of Babylon) a destroyer.
Is revenge a common human emotion? Getting even is often seen as a means of feeling better. As verse 8 continues, you want revenge and you know your comrades would also want revenge. How often do humans think that sweet revenge will take away the suffering? Sweet revenge will repay Babylon for the evil which was done.
In verse 9, you imagine the worst revenge possible as you picture the city of Babylon inhabited by the adults who committed the crimes against Jerusalem. You, as the author, is the one, not God, who calls for revenge. You, the human captive not God, imagine Babylon as a mother watching the deaths of her little ones. You even say to your comrades that they will be happy when a horrible revenge is completed.
Psalm 137 demonstrates the total anguish of the human author who is in captivity. In contrast, another Psalm prays to God by saying: The Lord is my shepherd. …Even though I walk in the dark valley I fear no evil; for You are at my side with Your rod and Your staff that give me courage.
Blessings,
granny
Psalm 23