What's the point of Confirmation?

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Baptismal graces save us. Confirmation is not required to enter Heaven, so what is the point of Confirmation?

I’ve read its a deepening of the gifts of the Holy Spirit, but does that mean Baptismal graces were lacking some how?
 
I am guessing you were not confirmed? :confused:

It’s one of the Sacraments of Initiation.
 
Baptismal graces save us. Confirmation is not required to enter Heaven, so what is the point of Confirmation?

I’ve read its a deepening of the gifts of the Holy Spirit, but does that mean Baptismal graces were lacking some how?
Are you a young person?
 
I was confirmed years ago. Today, I’m taking to my wife about it, and I can’t answer these questions she poses. I’m at a loss for words.
 
Confirmation gives you additional grace AND you receive the gifts of the Spirit:

From the Catholic Answers tract:

The seven gifts of the Holy Spirit are, according to Catholic Tradition, heroic character traits that Jesus Christ alone possesses in their plenitude but that he freely shares with the members of his mystical body (i.e., his Church). These traits are infused into every Christian as a permanent endowment at his baptism, nurtured by the practice of the seven virtues, and sealed in the sacrament of confirmation. They are also known as the sanctifying gifts of the Spirit, because they serve the purpose of rendering their recipients docile to the promptings of the Holy Spirit in their lives, helping them to grow in holiness and making them fit for heaven.

The nature of the seven gifts has been debated by theologians since the mid-second century, but the standard interpretation has been the one that St. Thomas Aquinas worked out in the thirteenth century in his Summa Theologiae:

Wisdom is both the knowledge of and judgment about “divine things” and the ability to judge and direct human affairs according to divine truth (I/I.1.6; I/II.69.3; II/II.8.6; II/II.45.1–5).
Understanding is penetrating insight into the very heart of things, especially those higher truths that are necessary for our eternal salvation—in effect, the ability to “see” God (I/I.12.5; I/II.69.2; II/II.8.1–3).
Counsel allows a man to be directed by God in matters necessary for his salvation (II/II.52.1).
Fortitude denotes a firmness of mind in doing good and in avoiding evil, particularly when it is difficult or dangerous to do so, and the confidence to overcome all obstacles, even deadly ones, by virtue of the assurance of everlasting life (I/II.61.3; II/II.123.2; II/II.139.1).
Knowledge is the ability to judge correctly about matters of faith and right action, so as to never wander from the straight path of justice (II/II.9.3).
Piety is, principally, revering God with filial affection, paying worship and duty to God, paying due duty to all men on account of their relationship to God, and honoring the saints and not contradicting Scripture. The Latin word pietas denotes the reverence that we give to our father and to our country; since God is the Father of all, the worship of God is also called piety (I/II.68.4; II/II.121.1).
Fear of God is, in this context, “filial” or chaste fear whereby we revere God and avoid separating ourselves from him—as opposed to “servile” fear, whereby we fear punishment (I/II.67.4; II/II.19.9).
These gifts, according to Aquinas, are “habits,” “instincts,” or “dispositions” provided by God as supernatural helps to man in the process of his “perfection.” They enable man to transcend the limitations of human reason and human nature and participate in the very life of God, as Christ promised (John 14:23). Aquinas insisted that they are necessary for man’s salvation, which he cannot achieve on his own. They serve to “perfect” the four cardinal or moral virtues (prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance) and the three theological virtues (faith, hope, and charity). The virtue of charity is the key that unlocks the potential power of the seven gifts, which can (and will) lie dormant in the soul after baptism unless so acted upon.

Because “grace builds upon nature” (ST I/I.2.3), the seven gifts work synergistically with the seven virtues and also with the twelve fruits of the Spirit and the eight beatitudes. The emergence of the gifts is fostered by the practice of the virtues, which in turn are perfected by the exercise of the gifts. The proper exercise of the gifts, in turn, produce the fruits of the Spirit in the life of the Christian: love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, modesty, self-control, and chastity (Gal. 5:22–23). The goal of this cooperation among virtues, gifts, and fruits is the attainment of the eight-fold state of beatitude described by Christ in the Sermon on the Mount (Matt. 5:3–10).
 
And some Biblical foundation. As you can see, both passages speak of being baptized first, then the “Bishop” laying hands on for the in dwelling of the Holy Spirit, which is the rite we now call Confirmation.

From Acts 8:14Now when the apostles in Jerusalem heard that Samaria had received the word of God, they sent them Peter and John, 15who came down and prayed for them that they might receive the Holy Spirit. 16For He had not yet fallen upon any of them; they had simply been baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. 17Then they began laying their hands on them, and they were receiving the Holy Spirit.

From Acts 19:4Paul said, “John baptized with the baptism of repentance, telling the people to believe in Him who was coming after him, that is, in Jesus.” 5When they heard this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. 6And when Paul had laid his hands upon them, the Holy Spirit came on them, and they began speaking with tongues and prophesying.

Good job on continuing to learn about your faith!
 
OP Response…

The gifts of the Holy Spirit are given to those who are baptized (CCC 1229, Acts 2:38) … except when it isn’t (Acts 8:14, 19:4). So maybe the Holy Spirit isn’t poured out on newly baptized believers every time.

Confirmation “completes the graces of baptism.” (CCC 1288)

This implies the gifts of the Holy Spirit poured out at baptism are incomplete, or all together absent. Is confirmation another attempt for an individual to receive the gifts of the Holy Spirit, just in case the first outpouring didn’t stick?

This leads me to wonder why infants aren’t confirmed after baptism, but that another topic for another thread.
 
This implies the gifts of the Holy Spirit poured out at baptism are incomplete, or all together absent. Is confirmation another attempt for an individual to receive the gifts of the Holy Spirit, just in case the first outpouring didn’t stick?

This leads me to wonder why infants aren’t confirmed after baptism, but that another topic for another thread.
No not “all together absent”. One certainly receives the Holy Spirit at Baptism - most certainly!-

…and one is even then Baptism has the effect of -
  • giving them the power to live and act under the prompting of the Holy Spirit through the gifts of the Holy Spirit; (CCC 1266).

Note that in the early Church Confirmation was given at the time of Baptism. Later in the west it was separated in time due to the Bishop not being able to confirm everyone that was baptized right away.

In the Eastern Catholic Churches - it is given yes to infants - as is the Eucharist.

In both the East and the West of the Catholic Church - converts receive all three: Baptism, Confirmation and Eucharist together.
 
Compendium issued by Pope Benedict XVI can be helpful too

251. How is Christian initiation brought about?

1212
1275

Christian initiation is accomplished by means of the sacraments which establish the foundations of Christian life. The faithful born anew by Baptism are strengthened by Confirmation and are then nourished by the Eucharist.



263. What are the effects of Baptism?

1262-1274
1279-1280

Baptism takes away original sin, all personal sins and all punishment due to sin. It makes the baptized person a participant in the divine life of the Trinity through sanctifying grace, the grace of justification which incorporates one into Christ and into his Church. It gives one a share in the priesthood of Christ and provides the basis for communion with all Christians. It bestows the theological virtues and the gifts of the Holy Spirit. A baptized person belongs forever to Christ. He is marked with the indelible seal of Christ (character).



268. What is the effect of Confirmation?

1302-1305
1316-1317

The effect of Confirmation is a special outpouring of the Holy Spirit like that of Pentecost. This outpouring impresses on the soul an indelible character and produces a growth in the grace of Baptism. It roots the recipient more deeply in divine sonship, binds him more firmly to Christ and to the Church and reinvigorates the gifts of the Holy Spirit in his soul. It gives a special strength to witness to the Christian faith.

vatican.va/archive/compendium_ccc/documents/archive_2005_compendium-ccc_en.html
 
No not “all together absent”. One certainly receives the Holy Spirit at Baptism - most certainly!-

…and one is even then Baptism has the effect of -
  • giving them the power to live and act under the prompting of the Holy Spirit through the gifts of the Holy Spirit; (CCC 1266).

Note that in the early Church Confirmation was given at the time of Baptism. Later in the west it was separated in time due to the Bishop not being able to confirm everyone that was baptized right away.

In the Eastern Catholic Churches - it is given yes to infants - as is the Eucharist.

In both the East and the West of the Catholic Church - converts receive all three: Baptism, Confirmation and Eucharist together.
Yes, and I would imagine that the anointing of chrism that still takes place immediately after infant baptisms is a remnant of the ancient practice of confirming infants.
 
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