What's wrong with current copyright laws?

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My answer is simple: a law is either just or it is not. In this case, in order for a law to be changed, you must prove to a judge that actual harm and/or actual damage is being caused by the law. All law is based on evidence, compelling evidence. I see no compelling arguments or evidence to change current copyright law. Those who disagree have legal recourse.

I hope that answers your question.

Peace,
Ed
Not really. I understood that that was the argument you were making in this thread, but that is only a negative argument, it doesn’t prove that the current law is just, I was looking for an actual positive argument that the current law is just.
 
Not really. I understood that that was the argument you were making in this thread, but that is only a negative argument, it doesn’t prove that the current law is just, I was looking for an actual positive argument that the current law is just.
I have nothing further to say.

Peace,
Ed
 
Hello Jacques,
An entertaining reply. Since you are so well schooled about the common meaning of anarchism, allow me to point out that there are many different brands. In the late 1960s, there was a small group of anarchists that threatened to “burn this country down, if we have to.” Of course, they were immediately infiltrated by the FBI. The anarchists I saw in action in the late 1960s were more of this variety: “Individualist anarchism refers to several traditions of thought within the anarchist movement that emphasize the individual and their will over any kinds of external determinants such as groups, society, traditions, and ideological systems. Individualist anarchism is not a single philosophy but refers to a group of individualistic philosophies that sometimes are in conflict.”
**This is rich. “Individualist anarchists” that emphasize the self over groups, societies and ideological systems. ** Does anyone seriously suggest the digital archivists, historians and others who oppose ever-lengthening copyright terms because they get in the way of conserving/preserving cultural artifacts before they are destroyed…that these people care for their own anarchic individualism more than the groups/societies/cultures they are trying to archive and preserve? Sorry, Ed, I hate to say it, but some people in the world may be motivated by other things than the profit motive, or self-aggrandizement, or showing off, or having their own way. Most archivists are actually quite humble people, truth be told…I’ve met a lot of them (they normally hang out at those left wing commie filesharing criminal thieving places like universities and schools where I work). They’d find it absurd that people who work in media companies believe them to be (alternatively) anarchic individualists (violent or not), freebooting bucanneers sailing the digital seas, or thieving criminals skulking in digital alleys trying to jack your precious car…

The reason we don’t agree is because we move in such different worlds, I think (I’m a high school teacher who did a little academic work for free but you work for a Fancy Media Company who gets the best artists, and can pick up the phone and buy licenses to Hollywood movies, and pay your lawyers $200 an hour whenever anyone dares to cross the copyright police)
I work for a media company and we have access to the best illustrators and some the best writers around.
If my company found someone infringing on one of our copyrights, we would have to pay our lawyers up front (at about $200.00 an hour, and letters they write and send out or FAXes they send, are all listed as additional billable time, over and above the time they would spend in court).
Today, right now, and I’ve done this in the past, I can call any Hollywood studio and get the licensing rights to anything.
I am firmly convinced that shortening the length of copyright will not help anyone, or hurt anyone. So nothing’s wrong with current copyright laws.
Well, even assuming that’s all true (which I doubt), let’s try a little gedankenexperiment. You say that you believe that shortening copyright terms will neither help not hurt anyone. I say shortening copyright terms will help digital archivists and historians a great deal, and have numerous examples to prove it. This is just one of several examples I’ve posted in this thread, but I’m putting it here because we’re coming back to it later:

chronicle.com/article/Out-of-Fear-Institutions-Lock/127701/

So if shortening copyright terms will make no difference, why don’t you go to all your Media Company friends and ask them to help us in the CreativeCommons to reduce/lessen copyright terms? Maybe the MPAA and the RIAA and Disney and Sony and EA and Pixar and all the rest. After all, according to your own claims, it won’t make any difference to you, but it will sure make a difference to us! Let us all know how** THAT** works out…
Today, we have what Pope Benedict correctly describes as “radical individualism.” While some struggle to find truth, these people, who never label themselves, have believed a lie: “I am an adult! I get to choose to do anything!” and the associated lie/contradiction: “Some things are not suitable for children.” Really? Then from where do children get their examples for being adults? This poisonous and totally wrong belief has been fostered, including here, by the radical individualists and their blind followers.
Ed, are you really sure you wanna go there? What does the Pope think about copyright and patents and intellectual property anyway? Does She side with the Record Companies or the Digital Archivists? The Vatican has been rather nuanced on the matter (no surprises there), but what She does say ought to make the Media Companies howling about copyright theft and digital piracy take a moment to think and reflect on what their greed and hunger for profit has wrought, particularly in poorer countries (Oh I forgot, the Best Copyright Law is American, and American Law is the only one that matters in this world, doncha know):

keionline.org/blogs/2009/07/07/pope-ipr
“Pope Benedict XVI today issued a statement saying that “On the part of rich countries, there is excessive zeal for protecting knowledge through an unduly rigid assertion of the right to intellectual property, especially in the field of health care.” The criticism came in a section of his most recent encyclical letter dealing with social issues, and specifically focusing on international human development and systemic failures of bodies large and small to solve development problems.”

wdmt.blogspot.ca/2010/11/catholic-intellectual-property-rights.html
"Some may say that with all the problems of the economy we shouldn’t make Intellectual Property Rights a central issue. Yet it can be argued that at least some of our economic woes (if not many) are due to inequities arising from the application of improper or unjust intellectual property rights."

patentlyo.com/patent/2009/07/the-pope-on-patents.html
“In a recently published encyclical letter, **Pope Benedict XVI has taken a stand against strong patent rights because of they way that the exclusive rights of patents tend to promote wealth inequality at the expense of development in the world’s poorest countries.” **

eleutheros.org/en/news/intervento-santa-sede-wipo-201009/
Statement of the Holy See at the WIPO:
“The adoption of stronger Intellectual Property Rights in developing countries is often defended by claims that this reform will attract significant new inflows of technology, a blossoming of local innovation and cultural industries, and a faster closing of the technology gap between developing and developed countries. It must be recognized, however, that improved IPRs by itself is highly unlikely to produce such benefits.
 
Continued…

Ok maybe the blogs and news stories are all biased. Let’s have a little look-see at the principal document in all of this, from the Vatican’s own website:

vatican.va/roman_curia/pontifical_councils/pccs/documents/rc_pc_pccs_doc_20020228_ethics-internet_en.html
Many difficult Internet-related questions call for international consensus: for example, how to guarantee the privacy of law-abiding individuals and groups without keeping law enforcement and security officials from exercising surveillance over criminals and terrorists; how to protect copyright and intellectual property rights without limiting access to material in the public domain—and how to define the ‘public domain’ itself; how to **establish and maintain broad-based Internet repositories of information freely available to all Internet users in a variety of languages; **how to protect women’s rights in regard to Internet access and other aspects of the new information technology. In particular, the question of how to close the digital divide between the information rich and the information poor requires urgent attention in its technical, educational, and cultural aspects. (Emphasis mine)

See also:
vatican.va/roman_curia/pontifical_councils/pccs/documents/rc_pc_pccs_doc_20020228_church-internet_en.html

The Church understands that America is extraordinarily creative and produces much of the world’s art, music, films, and culture. But She also recognizes that most of the world is NOT America, and the several billion of us who are not from the First World can’t just go out and negotiate with Hollywood studios for the “rights” to a movie, or go out to a used bookstore and buy an $80 book. When I was teaching in South America, that was about a month’s salary for an average maid at the local hotels.
Yeah, I know, people want to “build upon” something for nothing. Create your own material and build something yourself. Permission appears to be an evil word. I can, right now, call any publishing house, or its successor, and ask for permission to reprint anything they own. Oh, I forgot, they might ask for money. Or if the company no longer exists, and its personnel, including authors, died long ago, I can contact the copyright office to see what can be legally done. There are conditions where I could reprint it. Your knowledge of copyright law takes the adversarial approach. I suggest you contact the US Copyright Office for answers to your questions, since some, not you, simply throw up their hands and say “it’s all too complicated!” Going to the moon with a computer on board that was less powerful than a hand-held calculator today was complicated - this is not. Do not assume the US Copyright Office is the enemy automatically. Here’s one item that may interest you: If a book was copyrighted between January 1, 1923 and December 1949, it held copyright protection protection for 28 years. If copyright was not renewed by the end of the 28th year, it was lost, permanently.
Read this: copyright.gov/circs/circ22.pdf
I am still reading through this, and will comment on it later. Well, if you can pay your lawyers $200 an hour, I guess the $165 an hour the US Copyright Office charges for investigating copyright would be a mere bagetelle. copyright.gov/forms/search_estimate.html And note: they can’t even guarantee that they will find anything before taking your money, and once they’ve found the copyright holder, you still have to pay whatever fee they want to copy the work!

Consider my digital archivist friends above who want to digitize a typical university library collection, to make it available for future researchers who cannot pay a thousand dollars to get on a plane and fly to the bookstore or library that holds it:

chronicle.com/article/Out-of-Fear-Institutions-Lock/127701/
“The Scripps case is peanuts compared with the bibliographic orphanage run by the HathiTrust Digital Library. The 8.7-million-volume library pools digital copies of texts that Google scanned from universities. John P. Wilkin, its executive director, estimates that HathiTrust may contain 2.5 million orphan works. HathiTrust publishes the full text of works in the public domain, but not of those that are orphaned. **Other colleges just aren’t digitizing to begin with, because of the legal uncertainty **around orphans. Many will look at collections they want to preserve—tapes crumbling into goo, papers fading—and "put them back into the box and hope someone decides what to do with them next year,” says Jessica Litman, a law professor and copyright expert at the University of Michigan."

There’s no way to convince you that millions of disintegrating tapes, records and books are worth saving…they’re old and tainted. But even a cynic would weep at the “dog in a manger” attitude that says…we can’t figure out who it belongs to, so to nobody gets to read it, lest the Copyright Police get angry. **2,500,000 “orphaned works” **(that we cannot find who the copyright belongs to in a reasonable length of time). Tell you what, Ed…how about your rich friends in the Media Companies (you’ve told us repeatedly that your company is doing so very fine) step up to the plate and kick in a dollar or two so the Universities can get this stuff online, for the benefit of everyone on the planet, rich or poor, Jew or Greek, slave or free? Hey, at $165 an hour, it ought to be chicken feed to search 2,500,000 books. Sigh…
And I can find most any English language book you can name, either through used booksellers or a library or university library. Oh, yes, those used booksellers will charge you money. The last time I bought an obscure book from the late 1800s, it cost $80.00. But for those who are unwilling to pay, we live in a free market system that prices old books according to whatever the seller(s) think the market will pay. Our culture is intact. The sky is not falling.
Like I said, we live in different worlds. Brother, can you spare a dime?

Jacques
 
You are so good at what you do.

paidcontent.org/2012/05/31/breaking-judge-gives-ok-to-authors-photographers-to-sue-google-over-book-scanning/

My company is a small potato compared to the others who are suing google. From another source:

msnbc.msn.com/id/47639252/ns/technology_and_science-digital_home/t/authors-win-class-status-google-books-suit/#.UEApgNWdFkg

Can’t you just contact these universities and libraries and tell them not to be afraid and scan everything? I mean, until something is hashed out, all those crumbling materials will be digitized, right? Just waiting for somebody to create a Bill that would be fair to all concerned. Then they can be released to the public and researchers, right?

Your research skills are impressive. However, my company is not the problem. We know for a fact that our entire library is out there. We know because we see them, scanned perfectly, from cover to cover. Then we send out the take-down notices, Of course, when one site takes them down, they appear at another, and so on.

Arguing with me is not going to solve anything.

And what about creators and publishers losing money? They can and will lose their jobs. It’s a concern in the comic book industry.

“The other trend that is impacting comic sales is the pirating of work. In some cases we saw our books go up before they were even shipped. We’ve been pretty aggressive going after them, but they spring up as fast as you can put them out there. Until copyrights and trademarks are respected that will also have an impact. Most people are honest but some people feel they have the right to steal this material. What they don’t realize, is that if it continues, they’ll eventually put creators out of this business because they can’t afford to not get paid for their work. Obviously the publishers feel the same way. We put a lot of effort and work into the projects we do, and it’s not appropriate for people to steal them. Unfortunately we have a society where a certain segment feels that it’s fine to steal material.”

So, artists and writers will turn to plumbing or become electricians or, in one case I know, work for a pest control company. No more creative output if you can’t pay your bills. And culture will suffer.

What you fail to see is the full spectrum of creativity today. Most of our artists are freelance, but only a handful do it full time. One of our top artists tells us that he is either deluged with work followed by a no work is coming in period, and then the workflow returns to the way it was. He’s learned to deal with the anxiety and budgets his money to get through the dry spells. We had another artist who’s gotten so big, we can’t afford him anymore. Good for him. He picked up a few awards recently.

Peace,
Ed
 
With all due respect - nobody wants to sue others. If my company found someone infringing on one of our copyrights, we would have to pay our lawyers up front (at about $200.00 an hour, and letters they write and send out or FAXes they send, are all listed as additional billable time, over and above the time they would spend in court).

The solution for everybody is to contact the copyright holder and ask for a license. Once the terms are agreed to, they can publish novels based on our Space Monkey character and his spaceship, villains and world setting (Note: We do not have such a character. I invented it as an example.)

Anyone can create literature right now and not file a copyright for it. There’s no law that will force you to file. You can put whatever you want on the internet right now - for free. To advance the arts (while making no money) if that’s your goal. And you can have your Japanese college buddy translate it so Japanese people could read it.

Peace,
Ed
Where are you finding copyright litigation lawyers for only $200/hour?
 
If your company is suing Google for putting books online for the world to read for free (BTW that’s the whole world, not just the “information rich” who can buy the book for $80, there’s a lot of people who can’t pay the levy, but who cares about them, they are roadkill under the Copyright Steamroller) then I’d say….find another place to work. I swear I’d put a bag over my head if I found out my little high school was suing Google because it put my school’s “Course Calendar” online without copyright permission. I’d walk into the principal’s office and say, wow, what’s wrong with you?

A personal example, and I hate doing this…I found out the Dictionary of Canadian Biography (a stupid little biographical index for a country nobody cares about) put some of my articles that I wrote for them when I was younger onto a Digital CD-ROM (I found it in my school library and said, wow, I had no idea they did this! It’s even online!)…and they hadn’t even asked me first if they could digitize it (hey, copyright is important, people might steal my work!) Well, they did put out a “call to authors” in the local newspapers years ago but I didn’t see it. I guess my copyright was infringed. Wow, what a disaster. Now I’ll be poor and out of a job and my wife will leave me and I’ll become infertile and never have children and all Good People will hate me and I’ll be a bad Catholic…seriously, move on. I’m still here. I managed to survive the “digital piracy” that should have made me walk the plank and end up at the bottom of Davy Jones locker…and I’m just a schoolteacher. You guys (apparently) phone up Hollywood Studios when you want something. Isn’t there something really weird about all this? I mean, the Media Companies are filing megaprofits and my school can’t afford new textbooks!

Dude, it doesn’t matter if you are big or small. What matters is that you let others (even the vast majority of the world’s population who can’t pay the fee) look at and appreciate what you do. Google Books is trying to bring the world’s art and culture and literature to everyone. Maybe you can help them do that; this isn’t about money, we’re in the Developed World, we both have plenty of cash, we’re not poor, so let’s share a bit with the others, k?
Can’t you just contact these universities and libraries and tell them not to be afraid and scan everything? I mean, until something is hashed out, all those crumbling materials will be digitized, right? Just waiting for somebody to create a Bill that would be fair to all concerned. Then they can be released to the public and researchers, right?
Well, the Universities are thinking…hmmm…they might make copyright terms longer (there is a bunch of historical precedent for that) so by the time it’s all hashed out, all those records/books/movies (some unique) will be dust. In the time it takes me to write these lines, some unique material is lost. I don’t know how much. Nobody knows. A lot of people don’t care. But I care, and I wish more people did too…there might be some obscure biology journal that gives someone in some offbeat place like Beijing or Ouagadougou an insight into how to cure some crippling disease (that’s why the Vatican emphasized the Biological Sciences in their Internet writing). I guess we’ll never know. Sigh…
Your research skills are impressive. However, my company is not the problem. We know for a fact that our entire library is out there. We know because we see them, scanned perfectly, from cover to cover. Then we send out the take-down notices, Of course, when one site takes them down, they appear at another, and so on.
Ok then. If somebody cares enough to share your work, then your unique creations won’t be lost (I’m taking the long view here. Think Rhind Mathematical Papyrus. The Really Long View, ok?) Somebody loves what you do, they care enough to keep it online and show it to the millions who can’t afford the Price Tag. Maybe a change in attitude is needed. You’ve already said that your company is doing fine (ie, making a profit). Maybe when you see someone torrenting your stuff, instead of saying, hey, let’s sic the copyright cops on them…you say, hey, they are fans of our work. ** They like what we are doing. They love us, and they love our work. They want to keep it alive. They’ll share it with others, and yes, many can’t pay for it, or won’t pay for it, but some people who never heard of us will, and we love it when people discover us! ** I can’t believe your company is so rich and famous they don’t want new customers. The right idea: We’re making plenty of cash from people who buy our stuff; maybe we can afford to give something back…
And what about creators and publishers losing money? They can and will lose their jobs. It’s a concern in the comic book industry.
Ed, I suppose by that logic I’m a creator too (I wrote some unimportant books and scientific articles and computer programs…seriously. I wrote in one post how grateful I was if I saw someone online reference my scientific work. But that hardly ever happens. I’m a very very very very very very minor creator. I think I am not like the creators you know. I didn’t create things thinking, hey, this is worth money, I could charge people for this). I probably lost some money by giving it all away. Who knows? I do know that God gave me the inspiration to write my stuff, it’s not mine, and I can’t claim the credit for it, it belongs to anyone who reads it (the broader human culture) and says, “hey, that helps me”…I mean who else would own it? Me? I’m just a conduit, I am not the originator.
“The other trend that is impacting comic sales is the pirating of work. In some cases we saw our books go up before they were even shipped. We’ve been pretty aggressive going after them, but they spring up as fast as you can put them out there. Until copyrights and trademarks are respected that will also have an impact. Most people are honest but some people feel they have the right to steal this material. What they don’t realize, is that if it continues, they’ll eventually put creators out of this business because they can’t afford to not get paid for their work. Obviously the publishers feel the same way. We put a lot of effort and work into the projects we do, and it’s not appropriate for people to steal them. Unfortunately we have a society where a certain segment feels that it’s fine to steal material.”
Ed, you can’t have it both ways. You are saying your Media Company is doing just fine, thanks, but on the other hand you are going out of business because people are “stealing” your stuff. I don’t see how the two statements you have made can both be true.
So, artists and writers will turn to plumbing or become electricians or, in one case I know, work for a pest control company. No more creative output if you can’t pay your bills. And culture will suffer.
Then how did we manage for the 18 centuries before copyright law? You know, the age of Jesus, Buddha, Aquinas, Newton, Copernicus, Lao-Tzu, Bach, Mozart, Plato, Sappho, Aristotle, Cicero, Caedmon, and all those other old and tainted and boring people who never heard of copyright but managed just fine… Step Right up, Folks…The Sermon On The Mount. Buy the CD, only $9.99, don’t steal it, Jesus will be out of a job…

Jacques
 
I have nothing further to say.

Peace,
Ed
I must admit to being slightly disapointed, I guess I’d just assumed that someone who started a takeout thread against anyone with a different opinion than their own would have a substantial positive argument to back up their own opinion. Oh goodness, I really hope this isn’t coming across the wrong way, I really don’t have anything against you Ed, but I just haven’t seen anything subtantial from your side of the argument yet, either here or elsewhere, and I also haven’t seen any signs that you are actually listening to what those who disagree with you have to say, which really is not helpful for someone trying to make their mind up on this issue.
God Bless,
thewanderer
 
Where are you finding copyright litigation lawyers for only $200/hour?
That is the starting fee for their second-tier lawyers, since most of our cases are “simple” infringement cases perpetrated by amateurs. The more elaborate cases go to their first tier lawyers who start at $300/hour, and depending on jurisdiction, it goes higher. Fortunately, we’ve only had a few of those. We get a better rate due to our long-standing relationship with our current law firm.

Peace,
Ed
 
If your company is suing Google for putting books online for the world to read for free (BTW that’s the whole world, not just the “information rich” who can buy the book for $80, there’s a lot of people who can’t pay the levy, but who cares about them, they are roadkill under the Copyright Steamroller) then I’d say….find another place to work. I swear I’d put a bag over my head if I found out my little high school was suing Google because it put my school’s “Course Calendar” online without copyright permission. I’d walk into the principal’s office and say, wow, what’s wrong with you?

A personal example, and I hate doing this…I found out the Dictionary of Canadian Biography (a stupid little biographical index for a country nobody cares about) put some of my articles that I wrote for them when I was younger onto a Digital CD-ROM (I found it in my school library and said, wow, I had no idea they did this! It’s even online!)…and they hadn’t even asked me first if they could digitize it (hey, copyright is important, people might steal my work!) Well, they did put out a “call to authors” in the local newspapers years ago but I didn’t see it. I guess my copyright was infringed. Wow, what a disaster. Now I’ll be poor and out of a job and my wife will leave me and I’ll become infertile and never have children and all Good People will hate me and I’ll be a bad Catholic…seriously, move on. I’m still here. I managed to survive the “digital piracy” that should have made me walk the plank and end up at the bottom of Davy Jones locker…and I’m just a schoolteacher. You guys (apparently) phone up Hollywood Studios when you want something. Isn’t there something really weird about all this? I mean, the Media Companies are filing megaprofits and my school can’t afford new textbooks!

Dude, it doesn’t matter if you are big or small. What matters is that you let others (even the vast majority of the world’s population who can’t pay the fee) look at and appreciate what you do. Google Books is trying to bring the world’s art and culture and literature to everyone. Maybe you can help them do that; this isn’t about money, we’re in the Developed World, we both have plenty of cash, we’re not poor, so let’s share a bit with the others, k?

Well, the Universities are thinking…hmmm…they might make copyright terms longer (there is a bunch of historical precedent for that) so by the time it’s all hashed out, all those records/books/movies (some unique) will be dust. In the time it takes me to write these lines, some unique material is lost. I don’t know how much. Nobody knows. A lot of people don’t care. But I care, and I wish more people did too…there might be some obscure biology journal that gives someone in some offbeat place like Beijing or Ouagadougou an insight into how to cure some crippling disease (that’s why the Vatican emphasized the Biological Sciences in their Internet writing). I guess we’ll never know. Sigh…

Ok then. If somebody cares enough to share your work, then your unique creations won’t be lost (I’m taking the long view here. Think Rhind Mathematical Papyrus. The Really Long View, ok?) Somebody loves what you do, they care enough to keep it online and show it to the millions who can’t afford the Price Tag. Maybe a change in attitude is needed. You’ve already said that your company is doing fine (ie, making a profit). Maybe when you see someone torrenting your stuff, instead of saying, hey, let’s sic the copyright cops on them…you say, hey, they are fans of our work. ** They like what we are doing. They love us, and they love our work. They want to keep it alive. They’ll share it with others, and yes, many can’t pay for it, or won’t pay for it, but some people who never heard of us will, and we love it when people discover us! ** I can’t believe your company is so rich and famous they don’t want new customers. The right idea: We’re making plenty of cash from people who buy our stuff; maybe we can afford to give something back…

Ed, I suppose by that logic I’m a creator too (I wrote some unimportant books and scientific articles and computer programs…seriously. I wrote in one post how grateful I was if I saw someone online reference my scientific work. But that hardly ever happens. I’m a very very very very very very minor creator. I think I am not like the creators you know. I didn’t create things thinking, hey, this is worth money, I could charge people for this). I probably lost some money by giving it all away. Who knows? I do know that God gave me the inspiration to write my stuff, it’s not mine, and I can’t claim the credit for it, it belongs to anyone who reads it (the broader human culture) and says, “hey, that helps me”…I mean who else would own it? Me? I’m just a conduit, I am not the originator.

Ed, you can’t have it both ways. You are saying your Media Company is doing just fine, thanks, but on the other hand you are going out of business because people are “stealing” your stuff. I don’t see how the two statements you have made can both be true.

Then how did we manage for the 18 centuries before copyright law? You know, the age of Jesus, Buddha, Aquinas, Newton, Copernicus, Lao-Tzu, Bach, Mozart, Plato, Sappho, Aristotle, Cicero, Caedmon, and all those other old and tainted and boring people who never heard of copyright but managed just fine… Step Right up, Folks…The Sermon On The Mount. Buy the CD, only $9.99, don’t steal it, Jesus will be out of a job…

Jacques
You are playing the part of the classic “angry young man.” You don’t literally know what you’re talking about. We don’t have lobbyists in Washington trying to convince Congress to extend copyrights even further, and we don’t produce comic books ourselves, my quote comes from the CEO of the third largest comic book company out there.

People steal our work because they love it??? Wow. Just wow. You are obviously very intelligent and have fallen for a fake story. The reason most people steal our work is they want to pay zero for it, the second reason is they can charge advertising money.

news.viacom.com/

Good bye,
Ed
 
This discussion of copyright law is beyond my level of expertise. But I can’t help but post this link from a photography blog. The photographer recommends not posting any photos on Facebook if you wish to retain control of them. Once they’re posted, you have automatically given FB a sublicense to do with them as they please, including sell them. That’s true as well of any words you write or any personal blogs you may link to your FB page.

FB hasn’t done it yet, but there’s nothing to prevent it from selling your content and not paying you a cent. They haven’t become a stock photo agency–yet. But they could. And if so, your photos would be valuable to them and worthless to you because no agency will pay for content that can be sold by someone else.

But a great many websites get free content from their users. They make use of free-to-them user provided content, in order to draw millions of users, in order to sell advertising. Apparently Google also wants it’s users to provide free content.

When people get tired of providing free content, will the quantity and quality of content suffer?
 
You are playing the part of the classic “angry young man.” You don’t literally know what you’re talking about. We don’t have lobbyists in Washington trying to convince Congress to extend copyrights even further, and we don’t produce comic books ourselves, my quote comes from the CEO of the third largest comic book company out there.
Hi Ed:

I don’t know if I’m angry so much as disappointed in the Media Corporations…as I said yesterday, they are playing the role of a “dog in the manger”, effectively preventing the Universities from digitizing and placing online millions of orphaned books for which the “copyrights” are effectively impossible to find (Well, the Media Companies could help fund this. But they won’t. Remember, Profits come before People).

I’m a bit disappointed in you, too, Ed. I mean, on the first page of this long thread, you asked for two things. Let me remind you what you yourself said:

"It seems some people have some negative things to say about copyright laws in the United States. I invite everyone to provide a list with specific examples and further details. It can be long or short. Here’s the issue: If there is a problem with a law and it goes to court, a judge needs to know two things.
  1. Who has been injured or treated unjustly?
  2. Show me evidence of harm or damages."
    forums.catholic-questions.org/showthread.php?t=703541
I read through the thread, and watched as people gave diverse and thoughtful criticisms of copyright law, but were systematically dismissed, ignored or insulted. So I thought I’d add my perspectives. I argued that for (1) scholars and teachers and academicians and digital archivists and historians are injured by what we think are too long copyright terms, and (2) that there is lots of proof of Universities refusing to put their libraries online because they fear they will get sued, even as the old books/records/tapes crumble to dust, some to be lost forever. I further argued, based on Vatican directives and statements from the Holy See, that the Church overall does not support the idea of strengthening intellectual property “rights”, because it causes injustice, particularly in poor contries, and leads to an indefensible and unacceptable “digital divide between the information rich and the information poor” (their words, not mine).
vatican.va/roman_curia/pontifical_councils/pccs/documents/rc_pc_pccs_doc_20020228_ethics-internet_en.html

So I have clearly given you what you said you wanted to see (well you said you wanted it, but I don’t think you do…rather, you want us to say that copyright law is good, noble and right because your salary depends on it).

A library of 8.7 million digital volumes. A trove of 100,000 ocean-science photos. An archive of 57,000 Mexican-music recordings. A common problem bedevils those different university collections. Wide online access is curtailed, in part because they contain “orphan works,” whose copyright owners can’t be found. And the institutions that hold the collections—a consortium of major research libraries and the University of California campuses at San Diego and Los Angeles—must deal with legal uncertainty in deciding how to share the works. A university that goes too far could end up facing a copyright-infringement lawsuit. Many colleges now have the ability to digitize a wide variety of collections for broad use but frequently back away. And that reluctance harms scholarship, because researchers end up not using valuable documents if they can’t afford to fly to a distant archive to see them.
chronicle.com/article/Out-of-Fear-Institutions-Lock/127701/

Universities fear copyright retribution when they try to save collections like the 8.7 million book HathiTrust, which contains 2.5 million orphaned works. In an earlier statement you said we should just digitize them anyway but keep them under lock and key (don’t put them online) until we could “hash out a solution” for them, and I righly pointed out the Universities fear copyright terms will get longer, not shorter. You say you aren’t lobbying Washington about this, and maybe that’s true. But as you can see by looking at the increases in copyright term in the USA from 1790 to today, this fear is completely reasonable, as copyright terms have been changed, several times, and always extended, not once ever decreasing:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_United_States#Duration_of_copyright
People steal our work because they love it??? Wow. Just wow. You are obviously very intelligent and have fallen for a fake story. The reason most people steal our work is they want to pay zero for it, the second reason is they can charge advertising money. news.viacom.com/Good bye,
Ed
The Universities are not stealing, they are sharing. In my post I said: “If somebody cares enough to share your work, then your unique creations won’t be lost. Somebody loves what you do, they care enough to keep it online and show it to the millions who can’t afford the Price Tag.” You just read “sharing” as “stealing”. Then you claim that we all “steal” books and records and tapes and films because we don’t want to pay, and want to make money by advertising it. Check out the HathiTrust Universities Online Digitization homepage (a “partnership of major research institutions and libraries working to ensure that the cultural record is preserved and accessible long into the future”) and tell me how many advertisements you see: hathitrust.org/

By the way, if you really want to know why people share stuff online, have a look at the Peer To Peer foundation’s own webpage, here:blog.p2pfoundation.net/

"not only do most filesharers also buy music, but the evidence is in that the more active you are as a downloader, the more music you buy. In other words, they behave like library patrons, where it is known that people borrowing most books, are also the ones that buy more of them, for the simple reason they like reading, just as filesharers like listening to music. According to a recent study by the BI Norwegian School of Management: Those who download ‘free’ music are actually also 10 times more likely to pay for music downloads than those who don’t BitTorrent. Nearly 2,000 people participated in the study, which was conducted by Professor Anne-Britt Gran and his research team at the Department of Communication – Culture and language, and it seems that those who are au fait with free music on the web (both legal and illegal) are much more likely to dip into their pockets when it comes to purchasing the latest MP3s. The study also found that 50 per cent of those asked in the 15-20 age range have bought a CD recently.”
blog.p2pfoundation.net/the-morality-of-filesharing-why-the-pirate-bay-founders-are-p2p-heroes/2009/04/24

Jonas Anderson argues that filesharing actually benefits the music industry as a form of “outsourced labor”. But the argument is a complex one, and if the only thing that matters is Profit, then there’s no point belaboring it here. I will close with something that you should pay attention to, even if you don’t agree with what we say and hate the source and inspiration for our work:

“Umair’s conclusion in his second piece, which declares the filesharing war unwinnable by the music industry: “Here’s a final, “strategic” point: every time the music industry kills an underground distribution channel, a more efficient one arises in its place. Goodbye mixtapes, hello www. Bye www, hello Napster. Bye Napster, hi BitTorrent. Bye BitTorrent, hi anonymous, ciphered, totally decentralized p2p nets. Why? By limiting the supply of interaction, the music industry is only ensuring that each interaction becomes more and more efficient. The endgame is a distribution system where every song in the world in the world can be zapped invisibly and anonymously from me to you in a nanosecond.”
blog.p2pfoundation.net/the-morality-of-filesharing-why-the-pirate-bay-founders-are-p2p-heroes/2009/04/24

In short: the longer the legacy Media Companies keep on fighting a rearguard action, the worse it’s going to get. Face it, Ed…even you drive a car, not a horse and buggy.

Jacques
 
This discussion of copyright law is beyond my level of expertise. But I can’t help but post this link from a photography blog. The photographer recommends not posting any photos on Facebook if you wish to retain control of them. Once they’re posted, you have automatically given FB a sublicense to do with them as they please, including sell them. That’s true as well of any words you write or any personal blogs you may link to your FB page. FB hasn’t done it yet, but there’s nothing to prevent it from selling your content and not paying you a cent. They haven’t become a stock photo agency–yet. But they could. And if so, your photos would be valuable to them and worthless to you because no agency will pay for content that can be sold by someone else. But a great many websites get free content from their users. They make use of free-to-them user provided content, in order to draw millions of users, in order to sell advertising. Apparently Google also wants it’s users to provide free content.
When people get tired of providing free content, will the quantity and quality of content suffer?
Hi Jim:

I don’t use Facebook, but i know lots of people that do. This is a timely warning and a cautionary wake-up tale, so I’m glad you posted it. I am forwarding it to some of my friends who I think might appreciate being told all this. I had no idea either. Thanks.

Jacques
 
Hi Jim:

I don’t use Facebook, but i know lots of people that do. This is a timely warning and a cautionary wake-up tale, so I’m glad you posted it. I am forwarding it to some of my friends who I think might appreciate being told all this. I had no idea either. Thanks.

Jacques
It seems to me that it’s a cautionary article in that it does relate to copyright, and the fact that FB users, while technically keeping the copyright to their words and photos, effectively grant unlimited sublicense to FB for all content.

That makes the shared content valuable to FB, and useless to the copyright owner–the individual user.

It also seems to me that a lot of web companies get to profit from free content provided by users. Social media’s many users aren’t its customers–they are its products, and they are for sale.
 
It seems to me that it’s a cautionary article in that it does relate to copyright, and the fact that FB users, while technically keeping the copyright to their words and photos, effectively grant unlimited sublicense to FB for all content. That makes the shared content valuable to FB, and useless to the copyright owner–the individual user.
It also seems to me that a lot of web companies get to profit from free content provided by users. Social media’s many users aren’t its customers–they are its products, and they are for sale.
Hi Jim:

Right you are! I’ll let you know that I forwarded this article to several people who have Facebook accounts, and, long story short, they were NOT amused. They’re talking about it now, and spreading it around to their friends. So thanks again, you did a lot of good.

It is so depressing to read that the users of sites like Facebook are not treating their users as customers worthy of good, honest and ethical service, but rather as products/commodities to be exploited for profit. I wish there was another alternative…why is it that so many corporations start out as optimistic and thriving startups, end up putting Profits ahead of the People they are supposed to be serving, and see their employees become the “Hollow Men” of their age?

I suspect that ultimately, the greed and rapaciousness of certain corporations will end up with them cannibalizing themselves (Sony versus Sony). There are even some corporations who are attempting to invade the Public/Catholic schools in my country, where they talk openly of exploiting my students as a “new consumer market” or a “guaranteed revenue stream”. This is all so profoundly depressing. Our students are not and will never be for sale, and our staff works very hard to keep the Schools an advertising-free zone. I hope we can continue to do so.

Only after the last tree has been cut down.
Only after the last river has been poisoned.
Only after the last fish has been caught.
Only then will you find that money cannot be eaten. (Native Aboriginal Prophecy)

I feel so sorry for those people who place Profits first. Even if they work so hard that they end up controlling all the money and resources in the world, what good will it do them?

Jacques
 
Well, there are all sorts of ways that companies now have to target customers. We may soon be able to pay for purchases with our cell phone instead of a debit card. But the cell phone company will also be able to use that information about our purchases for sale to advertisers. In fact, if I go into a store with such a phone and don’t buy anything, that fact will also be known to the company.

But as for profit seeking motives, that’s how companies make money. It’s just a fact that we are not Google’s customes, or Facebook’s customers, because we don’t pay them for service. We are their products, not their customers, and advertisers pay them for information about us.

Would people be willing to pay a search engine such as Google an annual or monthly fee for search services?
I would, if they could guarantee my privacy and not sell my information, because I’d rather be a customer than a product. Would people be willing to pay for information they get from the Internet now for free? Because somebody’s paying for it.
 
Well, there are all sorts of ways that companies now have to target customers. We may soon be able to pay for purchases with our cell phone instead of a debit card. But the cell phone company will also be able to use that information about our purchases for sale to advertisers. In fact, if I go into a store with such a phone and don’t buy anything, that fact will also be known to the company.

But as for profit seeking motives, that’s how companies make money. It’s just a fact that we are not Google’s customes, or Facebook’s customers, because we don’t pay them for service. We are their products, not their customers, and advertisers pay them for information about us.

Would people be willing to pay a search engine such as Google an annual or monthly fee for search services?
I would, if they could guarantee my privacy and not sell my information, because I’d rather be a customer than a product. Would people be willing to pay for information they get from the Internet now for free? Because somebody’s paying for it.
Hi Jim,

Lately, I’ve been getting more privacy information notices from banks and other places, including credit card companies. Part of the notice usually has a heading titled:

“How we use your information,” followed by the different ways your information is being used. A few involve providing information to the IRS, for example, which is fine, others may involve providing information to others who fall outside of what I think is reasonable or appropriate. At the end, I’m invited to “opt out” of most of the “other ways” they use my information. I should have been asked to opt in in the first place. They should have thought of me as a person who does not want to get taken advantage of, especially if they profit from it.

Bad enough my credit card statement arrives with one or more little ad inserts that I always throw out, but the religious style belief is simply this: “There’s no such thing as too much money.” However, this money is often reinvested as well.

In a statement on their web site, VIACOM clearly states that the owners of youtube knowingly allowed infringing material to appear on their web site to build traffic - i.e. eyeballs visiting their site. I mean, how many, “cute cat” and “teenager does something stupid” videos can you post until it gets boring? I can’t believe it, but it’s mostly about using other people’s work to rake in the advertisers, as in, “Hi. Company XYZ? We’ve got millions of unique eyeballs visiting our site every day and you can advertise on our site for lots of money.” So companies did. Gradually, legitimate companies began posting legitimate videos on youtube. My company does it, at no charge. But you can still find a lot of stuff posted by bobXz892231 that is not legal.

news.viacom.com/

Peace,
Ed
 
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