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Pope_Noah_I
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…how does this relate to war? I know the Church’s teachings on war, but it seems that Jesus basically condemns killing in any form. I could be wrong, but how is killing not always morally disordered?
How does this differ in any way? If someone tries to kill me, I am no more justfied in killing him than he is in killing me. Only God has the authority to decide on matters of birth and death. If I am killed because I refuse to kill another, I am a martyr. Would the early Christians have been justified in killing those who persecuted them? Apparently, they thought not. They went to their deaths knowing that they would go into the afterlife without anyone’s blood on their hands. I would do the same.Jesus did not condemn war with this passage. He was talking about dealing with personal insults. Some people hijack this verse to try to make it fit into their pacifist ideal, but it simply isn’t about organized warfare. It’s about personal behavior and suffering for the sake of righteousness.
Luke Chapter 6
27"But I tell you who hear me: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, 28bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you. 29If someone strikes you on one cheek, turn to him the other also. If someone takes your cloak, do not stop him from taking your tunic. 30Give to everyone who asks you, and if anyone takes what belongs to you, do not demand it back. 31Do to others as you would have them do to you.
Looking at the entire passage it is pretty apparent that this does not relate to war directly. It does, however, call for an attitude that precludes war-like actions on the part of individuals. Most of what Christ teaches really applies to the individual not to “States or Institutions”32"If you love those who love you, what credit is that to you? Even ‘sinners’ love those who love them. 33And if you do good to those who are good to you, what credit is that to you? Even ‘sinners’ do that. 34And if you lend to those from whom you expect repayment, what credit is that to you? Even ‘sinners’ lend to ‘sinners,’ expecting to be repaid in full. 35But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them without expecting to get anything back. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High, because he is kind to the ungrateful and wicked. 36Be merciful, just as your Father is merciful.
I think it does apply to war to an extent. We should never wage war for reasons of honor, or to get revenge.…how does this relate to war? I know the Church’s teachings on war, but it seems that Jesus basically condemns killing in any form. I could be wrong, but how is killing not always morally disordered?
If someone tries to kill you, according to the Church, you should try to prevent him from doing so by the least lethal means possible. So, you are over simplifying by saying you’d have to kill him. If you should kill him while defending yourself, however, because it just fell out that way, you would not be guilty of murder nor would it be morally wrong. The Church allows for self-defense since you are not the aggressor and you or others may have been injured or killed by the aggressor.How does this differ in any way? If someone tries to kill me, I am no more justfied in killing him than he is in killing me. Only God has the authority to decide on matters of birth and death. If I am killed because I refuse to kill another, I am a martyr. Would the early Christians have been justified in killing those who persecuted them? Apparently, they thought not. They went to their deaths knowing that they would go into the afterlife without anyone’s blood on their hands. I would do the same.
But if someone is in immediate danger, wouldn’t laying down your life, knowing that you could defend them, just be selfish? You have sentenced that defenceless person to death by your own inaction. But that is just my opinion on the matter.Should we not, in imitation of our Lord, be defenseless? There is no greater love than to lay down one’s life for another. In resisting violence of any kind, we are trying to win the love of the one threatening to do harm. Reacting with violence is not a witness and is not in imitation of our Lord.
I don’t know that I oppose war in the sense that God permits it, but I don’t see how a Christian is justified in participation in acts that directly cause the death of another.
Good question. I don’t know if this is pertinent of not, but, I am thinking of St. Gianna Maria Bolla (not sure if that is the correct name) who gave her life for the sake of her unborn child. She had many other children. On a different level, this can be seen as the same. Had she taken the measures suggested to her by her doctor, she could have saved her life and continued to raise her children. She choose, instead of taking a life, to give up her own.But if someone is in immediate danger, wouldn’t laying down your life, knowing that you could defend them, just be selfish? You have sentenced that defenceless person to death by your own inaction. But that is just my opinion on the matter.
LDN got it right, it refers to insults, not war. Afterall, Christ presumes that you will survive to be able to turn the other cheek.…how does this relate to war? I know the Church’s teachings on war, but it seems that Jesus basically condemns killing in any form. I could be wrong, but how is killing not always morally disordered?
Why would Christ encourage his disciples to buy weapons?Let’s not forget that the Son of God commanded His followers to go out and purchase a sword if they did not have one – even if they had to sell their outer cloak in order to buy one (Luke 22:36-38; cf. 2 Corinthians 11:26-27).
Jesus, who was a strong supporter of the poor, would not have instructed His followers to buy something if it was not intended to be used and a sword has only one purpose – to be used as a weapon … either offensively or defensively.
A plain reading of Luke 22:36-38 indicates that Jesus approved of self-defense. The “sword” (Greek: maxairan) is a dagger or short sword that belonged to the Jewish traveler’s equipment as protection against robbers and wild animals. Pretty much the equilavent of what a gun is today.
A better example would be of the good Samaritan. If the man came upon the beating in progress, rather than after the fact, would it be Christian to watch the beating without interferring claiming pacifism? I say no.Good question. I don’t know if this is pertinent of not, but, I am thinking of St. Gianna Maria Bolla (not sure if that is the correct name) who gave her life for the sake of her unborn child. She had many other children. On a different level, this can be seen as the same. Had she taken the measures suggested to her by her doctor, she could have saved her life and continued to raise her children. She choose, instead of taking a life, to give up her own.
Because as I originally said, a plain reading of Luke 22:36-38 indicates that Jesus approved of self-defense.Why would Christ encourage his disciples to buy weapons?
Please explain.the story of the cloak and the tunic is similar in Jesus’s teaching
No. We may choose to submit rather than defend our own lives but it is wrong not to intervene to protect the lives of others.Should we not, in imitation of our Lord, be defenseless?
The Church justifies it as a right and a duty by making a distinction between the individual and the state:I don’t know that I oppose war in the sense that God permits it, but I don’t see how a Christian is justified in participation in acts that directly cause the death of another.
They were persecuted for their faith. War was not mentioned.How does this differ in any way? If someone tries to kill me, I am no more justfied in killing him than he is in killing me. Only God has the authority to decide on matters of birth and death. If I am killed because I refuse to kill another, I am a martyr. Would the early Christians have been justified in killing those who persecuted them? Apparently, they thought not. They went to their deaths knowing that they would go into the afterlife without anyone’s blood on their hands. I would do the same.