H
hecd2
Guest
Why?It is important to clarify our views so that we know precisely where we differ.
I wasn’t talking about your beliefs about the nature of God, but whether your extreme substance dualism is generally shared by Catholic metaphysicians and theologians. I was hoping intinerant might butt in here to give another perspective.Not at all. I believe body and spirit are both real but the Ultimate Reality is God Who is intangible and “spiritual” in the sense that we possess and reflect to a very limited extent His creative power.
My position is not so revolutionary as you believe because everyone who believes in one God is a monist.On the contrary, I acknowledge as a hypothesis that the mind can function independently, but I reject that hypothesis for total lack of evidence. If you have evidence that the mind can function independently, then, as I said, that would be pretty revolutionary, as it would be an utter defeater of monism, and honest thinkers would all have to accept a radical substance dualism. So now is the time to produce that evidence.
Really? You surprise me. Are you sure? Because, dang me, I thought my position on the mind-body problem was the monist one. Are you sure that you know what monism is and how it differs from monotheism? Are you sure you are really competently set up to debate the mind-body problem?
Well, leaving aside the fact that attributing meaning to unreferred terms like Supreme Mind and Ultimate Reality is a problem, is this supposed to be the evidence for the ability of the human mind to function independently of the brain?God is defined as the Supreme Being who creates everything. It is misleading even to regard God as the Supreme Mind or Spirit because these are human categories which cannot describe Ultimate Reality adequately. They are analogous terms which conceal our inability to comprehend the Incomprehensible.
No evidence here for the operation of the human mind separate from a working brain either - just assertion, an appeal to the majority and some metaphysical history.Theists believe both mind and matter are created by God but not simultaneously. The vast majority of human beings have always believed in the reality of both mind and body, spirit and matter - and in their interaction. That interaction is not confined to human beings because animals are not generally regarded as machines. They are autonomous, sentient and purposeful - although their purposes are instinctive rather than rational. Unlike inanimate molecular compounds all living organisms have a goal which integrates and directs their activity. This fact alone reveals the inadequacy of materialism without even having to consider rational autonomy and responsibility.
On an aside, perhaps you would tell us what the goal of hermaphoditic Caenorhabditis elegans is and how the 959 cells that it make it up are different from a smart machine.
If all brain activity ceases then that person has ceased to exist - hence the moral acceptability of not preserving the life of those in a brain dead state.So you conclude that a person ceases to exist if all rational activity ceases?
Of course not - impaired brain activity, cognition and mind is not the same as their absence.That anyone who is born mentally defective or becomes insane, senile or severely brain damaged does not have the right to life?
That depends on the degree and nature of the impairment. Obviously an inability to communicate is not in itself compelling evidence for cessation of mind processes, nor is a reversible coma or vegetative state, but comatose brain death accompanying a history of severe and irreversible brain trauma and lack of neural activity taken together do indicate that the capacity for reasoning has ceased to exist. And of course, this is also true in the case of death. But let me ask you this - do you regard a fetiform teratoma or an acephalic monster as a person?That the inability to understand anything or express oneself demonstrates that the capacity for reasoning either never existed or has ceased to exist?
Well, if the brain has irreversibly ceased to function there is no longer a person present.That the state of brain alone determines whether a person is a person
Hang on - baby steps first: where is the evidence for the independent functioning of the mind? This was your opportunity to put some forward.…and explains consciousness, intentionality, rationality, free will, responsibility and the capacity for love?
Alec
evolutionpages.com