Hey, RedDawg!
Well, I think the first thing we need to do is get out of the Protestant mind-set.
The Word of God is not a book (Bible). It is a Person (Jesus Christ!).
The Word of God has been transmitted to us in two ways: Orally (Sacred Tradition) and in written form (Holy Scripture).
Jesus never wrote a book. He preached and taught orally during his three year ministry. And, He commanded the Apostles to do likewise, which they did. This oral teaching has been handed down through 2000 years of Christianity in the Catholic Church. SOME of what was taught orally, was written down. Notice, I said SOME of what was orally taught. But not all.
The Bible itself says that not all Jesus did and taught are IN the Bible. See John 21:25. Yet, He commanded His Apostles to go forth and teach ALL that He had taught them. (Matt. 25:20). Therefore, there is a “gap,” if you will. Sacred Tradition contains everything that is in the Bible, but not vice versa. See 2 Thes 2:15.
And, still, even these two are insufficient, in and of themselves. Every book and every communication must be authentically and authoritatively interpreted. That’s where the Church’s Magisterium (Pope & bishops united to him) come in.
That’s why the Church outlines a particular methodology to be used in interpreting ALL of Scripture.
In brief, this methodology follows these three principles:
- We must always view Scripture as a whole, in the context of the whole. There is a unity that exists in all of Scripture to the point that any part of Scripture contains all of Scripture, even if we don’t see it ourselves.
- We must always interpret Scripture in light of Holy Tradition. There is never anything in either that is contradictory to the other. If you find something you think is a contradiction, you are in error.
- We must always interpret Scripture through the analysis of the faith as taught by the Magisterium of the Church (the Pope & the bishops united to him).
God has a Trinitarian nature, and through the mystery of unity, we know that wherever we find one Person of the Trinity, we necessarily and always find the other Two.
Similarly, the Word of God has a trinitarian nature. Wherever we find Holy Tradition, we find Holy Scripture and the Magisterium of the Church. Wherever we find the Magisterium of the Church, we find Holy Tradition and Holy Scripture. And wherever we find Holy Scripture, we find Holy Tradition and the Magisterium of the Church. The three are inseparable.
This is based on the Church’s
Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation -
Dei Verbum. It’s not a long document, and can probably be read in one sitting, the first time through.
You can also listen to Fr. John Corapi’s six talks on this topic, which are very well done:
Word of God - Part 1 - Divine Revelation Itself
alabamacatholicresources…n%20Itself.mp3
Word of God - Part 2 - Transmission of Divine Revelation
alabamacatholicresources…Revelation.mp3
Word of God - Part 3 - Scripture Inspiration & Interpretation
alabamacatholicresources…rpretation.mp3
Word of God - Part 4 - The Old Testament
alabamacatholicresources…0Testament.mp3
Word of God - Part 5 - The New Testament
alabamacatholicresources…0Testament.mp3
Word of God - Part 6 - The Life of the Church
alabamacatholicresources…e%20Church.mp3
These are MP3 audio files that you can download to your PC and play with Windows Media Player or RealPlayer, etc. Or you can put them on your iPod/iPad, MP3 player, etc. Or simply burn them to CD’s and listen to them in a CD player in your car or wherever. Good to listen to if you commute to work.
God bless!
