Who celebrates Ash Wednesday?

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If you want to talk about pancakes, then the proper day is Pancake Tuesday.šŸ™‚ As it orignated from England, it is common throughout most of the English-speaking world.

Shrove Tuesday is really Confession Tuesday as the word Shrove comes from the word shrive, meaning to confess.
Maybe so, in the more CoE-influenced Churches. .

But it is Shrove Tuesday in my vicinity.

GKC
 
For what it’s worth I am not an Episcopalian either. I left TEC long before all the schisms began and the continuum as well. At the time the only Episcopal break away was the Reformed Episcopal church which I would have never considered.

But I do have my doubts about all the so called ā€œAnglicanā€ bodies in the U.S.A. The only church in the U.S. that actually belongs to the Anglican Communion is the much derided by the right Episcopal church. For what it’s worth.

But I still have friends who are Episcopalians and always will. The only local church in the ā€˜continuum’ is called Christ Church and I can’t go with them either. They are a far right congregation with guitars and charismatic worship. Blech.

I am not far right because I think that everyone matters and not just the wealthy.
Sorry for your problems with the varieties of Anglicanism.

One need not be in the Communion to be Anglican. One only need be Anglican.

GKC
 
Tomorrow is Shrove Tuesday on the Lutheran calendar and not necessarily a day of confession but more lively. Ash Wednesday confessions and distribution of ashes follows.
 
Good to hear from you jimkhong.

Tomorrow is Shrove Tuesday but I am not exactly clear why Lutherans eat pancakes on that day.

Being too lazy to look it up, could you clarify why pre-Lent was dropped from the Church Calendar after Vatican II?

s there a pagan connection with Lent?
Hi EvangelCatholic, never been away though I wish I have as much time to post on this forum as you guys seem to have.šŸ˜‰

I think the question on pancakes is well answered. I have a post on Lent and Easter practices if you are interested. Did you know pretzels and Japanese tempura are Lent food?

I am not aware of any pagan connection with Lent. But there are plenty of pagan practices around Lent time, as one would expect for spring time. If you are in London during spring equinox (March 20 this year), go for the druid celebrations in Primrose Hill or the Stonehenge (they are not the druids of old, of course but more a New Age religion). Note that our word for Easter comes from the name of an Anglo-Saxon goddess Ēostre. English is alone in calling the season Easter - all the other languages call it Pascha.

On the Pre-Lent or -gesima Sunday,s I think I will be ruffling a few feathers here. While disputes over the calculation of the date of Easter are well known (and differences still persist today between East and West), there is an equally long-running disagreement in the West (more like confusion to me) over when Lent starts. Ash Wednesday was created to make the number of fasting days in Lent to be the special number of 40 - you never fast on Sundays. Before that, Lent started on the First Sunday of Lent (Quadragesimo Sunday), which only gives 36 fasting days. I have come across priests who still insist Lent is the forty days between First Sunday of Lent and Holy Thursday. Technically, they could be right as Holy Thursday mass belong liturgically to the Easter Triduum. It is all very confusing to me. I believe the Greek practice of pre-Lent also try to fit 40 days of fasting with their tradition of not fasting also on Saturdays.

In medieval Europe, there were many different days on when fasting starts. There is also the attempt to square it with the other special number of 70 (the more special numbers you can fit in, the better I guess :confused:). Hence, Septuagesimo Sunday, although it is actually 63 days before Easter, and not 70 (I guess they cannot run the -gesimo Sundays for one more week to make 70 days as that would be to call the extra Sunday Octogesimo Sunday - somehow, Octogesimo doesn’t jive with 70 days before Easter:confused:).

By 15th century, the practice was more or less standardised to start the fast on Ash Wednesday but the -gesimo Sunday liturgies remain on the liturgy books. To the practical Romans, this period then became the pre-Lent. I see it as the period of preparation for the period of preparation. I think Vatican 2 is right to do away this last vestige of the confusion over when Lenten fast starts.

Having said that, being the anti-uniformity Catholic that I am, I am happy for anyone who wishes to retain the tradition to do so and it is pleasing to see traditionalists keeping the practice alive at their site.
 
Note that our word for Easter comes from the name of an Anglo-Saxon goddess Ēostre. English is alone in calling the season Easter - all the other languages call it Pascha.
Not all. Among many of the Oriental Orthodox, if I’m remembering correctly, there’s a different name for it too. Often some variation of ā€œResurrection.ā€

And many believe that Eostre never existed. There’s only one reference to her ever existing - no mythology, no symbolism, no prayers, no rituals - except for one from Ven. Bede (if I remember right) who was a Christian, not a pagan, and who was probably confusing a word for ā€œSpringtimeā€ with a goddess. Nevertheless the ā€œEostre is a goddess!ā€ thing was picked up by anti-papal protestants and now it’s published in loads of respected journals - though there’s no evidence. Christmas trees are the same way, and frankly many other things that are called ā€œpagan.ā€
I believe the Greek practice of pre-Lent also try to fit 40 days of fasting with their tradition of not fasting also on Saturdays.
No, if I remember right Great Lent runs from Clean Monday (today) to the Sunday or Monday of Holy Week. We still fast on Saturdays, though you’re allowed wine and oil, so it’s lessened. Nevertheless the entire of Holy Week is its own season of fasting. It still doesn’t quite equal 40 days, I think it’s a little longer. It might depend on the moon.
 
No, if I remember right Great Lent runs from Clean Monday (today) to the Sunday or Monday of Holy Week. We still fast on Saturdays, though you’re allowed wine and oil, so it’s lessened. Nevertheless the entire of Holy Week is its own season of fasting. It still doesn’t quite equal 40 days, I think it’s a little longer. It might depend on the moon.
Thansk, Rawb. I stand corrected on Eastern fasting on Saturdays. I do get confused over the number of fasting days in Eastern Lent. Great Lent is the 40 days between Clean Monday and Friday before Palm Sunday. Then, you have the eight days of Holy Week. that makes 48 days. And you fast & abstain on all 48 days?
 
Hi EvangelCatholic, never been away though I wish I have as much time to post on this forum as you guys seem to have.šŸ˜‰

I think the question on pancakes is well answered. I have a post on Lent and Easter practices if you are interested. Did you know pretzels and Japanese tempura are Lent food?

I am not aware of any pagan connection with Lent. But there are plenty of pagan practices around Lent time, as one would expect for spring time. If you are in London during spring equinox (March 20 this year), go for the druid celebrations in Primrose Hill or the Stonehenge (they are not the druids of old, of course but more a New Age religion). Note that our word for Easter comes from the name of an Anglo-Saxon goddess Ēostre. English is alone in calling the season Easter - all the other languages call it Pascha.

On the Pre-Lent or -gesima Sunday,s I think I will be ruffling a few feathers here. While disputes over the calculation of the date of Easter are well known (and differences still persist today between East and West), there is an equally long-running disagreement in the West (more like confusion to me) over when Lent starts. Ash Wednesday was created to make the number of fasting days in Lent to be the special number of 40 - you never fast on Sundays. Before that, Lent started on the First Sunday of Lent (Quadragesimo Sunday), which only gives 36 fasting days. I have come across priests who still insist Lent is the forty days between First Sunday of Lent and Holy Thursday. Technically, they could be right as Holy Thursday mass belong liturgically to the Easter Triduum. It is all very confusing to me. I believe the Greek practice of pre-Lent also try to fit 40 days of fasting with their tradition of not fasting also on Saturdays.

In medieval Europe, there were many different days on when fasting starts. There is also the attempt to square it with the other special number of 70 (the more special numbers you can fit in, the better I guess :confused:). Hence, Septuagesimo Sunday, although it is actually 63 days before Easter, and not 70 (I guess they cannot run the -gesimo Sundays for one more week to make 70 days as that would be to call the extra Sunday Octogesimo Sunday - somehow, Octogesimo doesn’t jive with 70 days before Easter:confused:).

By 15th century, the practice was more or less standardised to start the fast on Ash Wednesday but the -gesimo Sunday liturgies remain on the liturgy books. To the practical Romans, this period then became the pre-Lent. I see it as the period of preparation for the period of preparation. I think Vatican 2 is right to do away this last vestige of the confusion over when Lenten fast starts.

Having said that, being the anti-uniformity Catholic that I am, I am happy for anyone who wishes to retain the tradition to do so and it is pleasing to see traditionalists keeping the practice alive at their site.
Thanks for the thorough explanation.

Am I correct that the season of Epiphany was lengthened to keep the emphasis on joy and the Light of the World? Or is that just a Lutheran thing? I remember Pre-Lent so well because it seemed introspective and somber like Lent. Went from green and white paraments/ vestments of Epiphany and Transfiguration to purple. I remember when purple/ violet was also the color of Advent; now it is blue.
 
If you want to talk about pancakes, then the proper day is Pancake Tuesday.šŸ™‚ As it orignated from England, it is common throughout most of the English-speaking world.

Shrove Tuesday is really Confession Tuesday as the word Shrove comes from the word shrive, meaning to confess.
I am from England and we all -regardless of denomination - use the term Shrove Tuesday. I am aware of the origins of the name and traditionally the day was one of self-examination. The pancake link might make the day sound decadent but it represents using up items before the lenten fast begins. I am afraid that Pancake Day, like Mother’s Day (we have Mothering Sunday in March which has a proper religious link) sounds to me like a commercial ā€œAmericanismā€ that is best avoided.
 
Am I correct that the season of Epiphany was lengthened to keep the emphasis on joy and the Light of the World? Or is that just a Lutheran thing? I remember Pre-Lent so well because it seemed introspective and somber like Lent. Went from green and white paraments/ vestments of Epiphany and Transfiguration to purple. I remember when purple/ violet was also the color of Advent; now it is blue.
I don’t think there was ever a formal season of Epiphany. In the Catholic Church calendar, the period between Epiphany and Lent is the Ordinary Sundays of the year, with the first Ordinary Sunday being the Baptism of the Lord.

There is an informal Epiphany period, running until Feb 2 Presentation of the Lord, when Jesus was presented at the Temple 40 days after he was born (Feb 2 is 40 days after Dec 25). Some people consider this period as an extension of the Christmas season, and Christmas decorations are to be left up until Feb 2. Sometimes, I think this is an idea cooked up by the poor guy nagged by the wife to take down the Christmas tree :D.
 
I don’t think there was ever a formal season of Epiphany. In the Catholic Church calendar, the period between Epiphany and Lent is the Ordinary Sundays of the year, with the first Ordinary Sunday being the Baptism of the Lord.

There is an informal Epiphany period, running until Feb 2 Presentation of the Lord, when Jesus was presented at the Temple 40 days after he was born (Feb 2 is 40 days after Dec 25). Some people consider this period as an extension of the Christmas season, and Christmas decorations are to be left up until Feb 2. Sometimes, I think this is an idea cooked up by the poor guy nagged by the wife to take down the Christmas tree :D.
The CofE still have Epiphany season as you describe up to the feast of presentation with gold vestments.
 
I am afraid that Pancake Day, like Mother’s Day (we have Mothering Sunday in March which has a proper religious link) sounds to me like a commercial ā€œAmericanismā€ that is best avoided.
We have imported lots of stuff from the Americans, some good some bad. But Pancake Day is not one of them. It is more popular in England than in US. Just a quick glance to the newspapers today and you can see which one has more references to pancakes. Evening Standard normally list the best pancake places and I think they came up with the list yesterday. Guardian has some pancake recipes, I think. Yumm.šŸ™‚ Can’t let an Englishman destroy a good English tradition!!šŸ˜›

Having said that, I think some East Europeans have a pancake tradition also - Blyni Day? So, American probably didn’t import it solely from England.

By the way, beware of Mothering Sunday in UK - the day is different from Mothers’ Day in the rest of the world. Mothering Sunday is on/around March 25 (that’s the liturgy link as liturgyluver mentioned) and similar Mothers’ Day cards are sold for that Sunday. When, I first got to UK, I sent out Mothers’ Day cards on Mothering Sunday and none on Mother’s Day in May (since no Mothers’ Day cards are sold in UK in May - all are sold in March). I ended up with a mother crying that her son don’t send her Mothers’ Day cards anymore. That was how I learnt of the difference between Mothers’ Day and Mothering Sunday!😦
 
The CofE still have Epiphany season as you describe up to the feast of presentation with gold vestments.
Yes, and since I often see CoE as the time capsule of Catholic medieval practices, I guess they celebrated an Epiphany season under the Sarum Rite before the Reformation.

If I am not mistaken, old Catholic calendars do have an octave of Epiphany, but not a full season.
 
I was born and spent my early years in a Polish neighborhood in Toledo, Ohio - and I fondly remember eating paczki as a pre-Lenten tradition šŸ™‚
 
I am from England and we all -regardless of denomination - use the term Shrove Tuesday. I am aware of the origins of the name and traditionally the day was one of self-examination. The pancake link might make the day sound decadent but it represents using up items before the lenten fast begins. I am afraid that Pancake Day, like Mother’s Day (we have Mothering Sunday in March which has a proper religious link) sounds to me like a commercial ā€œAmericanismā€ that is best avoided.
I am from America and I’ve never heard the term Pancake Day.

GKC
 
I see that Anglicans and Lutherans do celebrate an Epiphany ā€˜season’. I am not familiar with the ā€˜Ordinary Time’ of the Catholic calendar.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiphany_season
Again I remind you not to casually generalize about what Anglicans do.

OTOH, Epiphany is the feast of title for my parish, and the Anglican Ordo Kalendar hanging over there has Epiphany I, II, III and V, the fourth being the Feast of the Purification ot BVM. And then the Gesimas.

GKC
 
Thanks for the thorough explanation.

Am I correct that the season of Epiphany was lengthened to keep the emphasis on joy and the Light of the World? Or is that just a Lutheran thing? I remember Pre-Lent so well because it seemed introspective and somber like Lent. Went from green and white paraments/ vestments of Epiphany and Transfiguration to purple. I remember when purple/ violet was also the color of Advent; now it is blue.
We have always gone to green right after Epiphany. So I think that must be a Lutheran practice at least mostly.

Ya know I always get so tired of the color green. I remember one priest we had who had six sets of green vestments, one made him look like Kermit the frog :), But it helped ease the monotony.

I also think blue for Advent is a Lutheran thing as well. All I have seen is purple at that time of year.
 
Again I remind you not to casually generalize about what Anglicans do.

OTOH, Epiphany is the feast of title for my parish, and the Anglican Ordo Kalendar hanging over there has Epiphany I, II, III and V, the fourth being the Feast of the Purification ot BVM. And then the Gesimas.

GKC
Sorry for relying on Wikipedia :o

There probably are Lutherans who follow the Gesimas but I think we fall in line with Concordia/ Augsburg publishing houses post-Vatican II revisions.
 
Thansk, Rawb. I stand corrected on Eastern fasting on Saturdays. I do get confused over the number of fasting days in Eastern Lent. Great Lent is the 40 days between Clean Monday and Friday before Palm Sunday. Then, you have the eight days of Holy Week. that makes 48 days. And you fast & abstain on all 48 days?
On the strict fast you don’t eat meat, dairy, wine, olive oil, fish with a backbone, and eggs, and you eat smaller portioned meals. Some, for the first three days, do not eat anything. Some only eat after sundown. Generally you work out what you can do with your priest and just do that. So, my wife and I aren’t eating meat, dairy products except for milk, wine and olive oil, and we limit our fish and eggs. Normally for breakfast I might have toast with butter, jam, and tea with milk and sugar, and now for Lent I might have dry toast and tea without milk, as an example of the smaller meals, or even just the tea. Wine and oil are permitted on certain feast days which fall during Lent, such as Annunciation and sometimes the Feast of St. Padraig.

Shorter answer, yes: you fast and abstain all 48 days. You truly enjoy your Pascha basket when you haven’t had meat and cheese that long! When asking for vegan recipes once for Lent my Roman Catholic aunt was stunned. She said they just eat pancakes on Fridays during Lent and thought our way was too much work.
We have always gone to green right after Epiphany. So I think that must be a Lutheran practice at least mostly.

Ya know I always get so tired of the color green. I remember one priest we had who had six sets of green vestments, one made him look like Kermit the frog :), But it helped ease the monotony.

I also think blue for Advent is a Lutheran thing as well. All I have seen is purple at that time of year.
Are you talking about when you were Roman Catholic? In Orthodoxy green is only used for Pentecost and certain saints, and Advent is red. Blue is used for feasts of the Theotokos.
 
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