@Hodos
I see in your replies to me that you read into what I’m saying and see what you want to see.
I’ll reiterate some basic points:
Luther misread Romans; starting with 3:28 and going on from there. He developed his Sola Fide concept; the doctrine that our only justification is by faith in Jesus. Works has no role except in sanctification. That justification and sanctification are separate.
Now the basic problem I see in it is that such an interpretation is in conflict with the rest of Scripture and with what Jesus Himself taught in the Gospels. Jesus taught us to: Repent and do the things He commands us to do or we go to hell.
As for Hodos’ linguistic analysis of the Greek; my question is this: If Hodos’ grammar, syntax and grammatical diagramming that the plain sense reading of Romans in the original Greek points to faith alone; why did all of the Greek speaking Jews and Gentiles of the 1st and 2nd century Church not notice the obvious and it was only until the 16th century before Luther picked up on it?
As for his assertion that many of the Church Fathers supposedly held Luther’s faith alone belief; why was it not reflected in the theology and practices they taught, approved and accepted from the death of the last Apostle onward?
If Sola Scriptura, the concept that Scripture Alone suffices for justification, faith and morals; is correct; why doesn’t it say so anywhere in the Bible?
Plus, it wasn’t until the 5th or 6th century that Scripture was even standardized and for all those centuries; the Church relied on Apostolic Tradition and the writings, teachings and rulings of the Church Fathers, Popes, councils and saints.