How then do you refer to the various denominations that call themselves “Church of God” or “Church of Christ” Or “Apostolic”? Certainly all Christians believe themselves to fall under these descriptions. Many could claim similar problems with Presbyterians, Episcopalians, Baptists, etc.
Or are these for some reason just not an issue for you?
It’s not that I believe only “Baptists” practice baptism, or only Presbyterians have presbyters, but rather that those terms don’t, as a label, seem to have association with more than one group. It’s about removing confusion. When I compare Baptists to Roman Catholics, I may use those terms. On the other hand, one might compare “Southern Baptists” here in the USA with other Baptist churches, where the Southern Baptists are the ones belonging to the Southern Baptist Convention, holding all the beliefs it holds.
If, for some reason, my use of terms like Baptists, Presbyterians, etc is at all confusing to anyone, I’m more than willing to
attempt to clarify with a more descriptive label, just as I do with Roman Catholicism (not just plain “Catholicism”).
First of all the term Roman Catholic Church has nothing to do with the Roman Rite. It arose in the 19th Century when certain members of the Anglican community came up with the theory of a Catholic Church, enjoying apostolic succession and composed of several bodies. (Cardinal Newman, before his conversion was part of this movement called the Oxford Movement).So they spoke of a Roman Catholic Church and an Anglo-Catholic Church. The use of the term Roman Catholic gives legitimacy to this theory. So it is not the happiest choice for naming the Catholic Church in which we believe.
Right, the general concept is that all Christian bodies which agree with certain core beliefs are part of the universal (catholic) church described in scripture, and that earthly organizations do not determine it.
It all depends on how you define the “Catholic Church”. But, at least persons such as myself have no derogatory intent toward Roman Catholics. “Roman” is simply used as an accurate descriptor to clarify which part of the universal (Catholic) church we’re speaking of.
Most of us on this forum belong to the Latin (or Western) Church. This Church has several rites (or ways of celebrating the liturgy), of which the main one is the Roman Rite. There are however several other rites within the Latin Church…Most of us then are Latin Catholics of the Roman Rite.
If that is the way most Roman Catholics view it, I’d be willing to use the term Latin Catholic instead. However, my understanding from reading is that the rite is actually called the
Latin Rite, not the
Roman Rite. The church is also headquartered in Rome, former capital of the Roman Empire, for which it was the state religion. The association with Latin seems to have come much later.
If this information is in error, please let me know. (Linking me to sources would also be much desired.)
And this brings us to another reason for not calling ourselves Roman Catholics : it gives the impression that all Catholics (including Eastern Catholics) belong to the Roman rite.
This is analogous to the confusion between the Roman Catholic Church and all the other parts of the Catholic Church which don’t recognize the supreme authority of Rome.
Continued…