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Layp3rs0n
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If Adam was created immortal why did he need the Tree of Life?
There was two trees in the Garden of Eden: The Tree of Knowelge of Good and Evil and the Tree of Life. Adam (and Eve) eat from the first but not the second. I don’t have my Bible handy but I do not remember Adam being immortal.![]()

Catholics are OBLIGED to believe Adam and Eve were real.Many catholics don’t take Adam or a Tree of Life literally so what’s the relevance? These things didn’t exist, you came into existence over millions of years. Sin happened somehow but we really don’t know much about it.![]()
At the time this was put forth, there were no theories apparent that could be reconciled with unchangeable dogma such as original sin and it’s transmission since theories at that time challenged such dogma (it wasn’t questioning Adam and Eve being real that sparked this encyclical but a response to the challenge of original sin and it’s transmission.) Today, however, theories are in discussion that challenge neither this encyclical nor any dogma. I am rather found of Pope Benedict’s theory of how sin can transmit by way of the human person being a relational being in form or essence (if you prefer St. Aquinas doctrine of essence and existence then form/matter in this case.) In the Beginning…’: A Catholic Understanding of the Story of Creation and the Fall is a collection of his homilies he gave in Munich in 1981 that expound on this in the concluding essay or the fourth homily if I remember correctly. This understanding of sin, which does not challenge what Doctors have said in the past about but adds to them, is grounds to reconcile ploygenism since the debate is centered around original sin and not necessarily Adam and Eve.Catholics are OBLIGED to believe Adam and Eve were real.
HUMANI GENERIS
(Concerning Some False Opinions Threatening to Undermine the Foundations of Catholic Doctrine)
Pope Pius XII
Encyclical Promulgated on 12 August 1950
Relevant extract:
- When, however, there is question of another conjectural opinion, namely polygenism, the children of the Church by no means enjoy such liberty. For the faithful cannot embrace that opinion which maintains either that after Adam there existed on this earth true men who did not take their origin through natural generation from him as from the first parent of all or that Adam represents a certain number of first parents. Now it is in no way apparent how such an opinion can be reconciled with that which the sources of revealed truth and the documents of the Teaching Authority of the Church propose with regard to original sin, which proceeds from a sin actually committed by an individual Adam and which through generation is passed on to all and is in everyone as his own.
Man was immortal not by way of material causes, not naturally created so materially, but of efficient cause, by the dependency of the supernatural force given by God. This operation was through the tree of life of which man ate of to maintain his indissolubility. St. Augustine: “A taste of the tree of life warded off corruption of the body; and even after sin man would have remained immortal, had he been allowed to eat of the tree of life.” For more detail I suggest Question 97 Aquinas’ Summa, part one.If Adam was created immortal why did he need the Tree of Life?
Are they OBLIGED to believe Genesis is real? Many catholics will tell you the tree of life and Adam are symbolic or allergories.Catholics are OBLIGED to believe Adam and Eve were real.
HUMANI GENERIS
(Concerning Some False Opinions Threatening to Undermine the Foundations of Catholic Doctrine)
Pope Pius XII
Encyclical Promulgated on 12 August 1950
Relevant extract:
- When, however, there is question of another conjectural opinion, namely polygenism, the children of the Church by no means enjoy such liberty. For the faithful cannot embrace that opinion which maintains either that after Adam there existed on this earth true men who did not take their origin through natural generation from him as from the first parent of all or that Adam represents a certain number of first parents. Now it is in no way apparent how such an opinion can be reconciled with that which the sources of revealed truth and the documents of the Teaching Authority of the Church propose with regard to original sin, which proceeds from a sin actually committed by an individual Adam and which through generation is passed on to all and is in everyone as his own.
Well said. Why speculate on mans origins or if he sinned as a quasi human at the foot of a volcano instead of a Tree of Life when God put it in writing.The idea that Genesis is figurative and not historical is not a traditional Catholic idea. That does not mean that the accounts dont have metaphors, but to say that it didnt happen is very modernized thinking. I’ll stick with what the great majority of Jews and Catholics have believed for over 2000 years.