T
Tony888
Guest
One of the teaching questions in the CCC is - WHY DID THE WORD BECOME FLESH?
Five specific reasons are given. I’ve summarized them below for brevity but here is a link to the CCC source
Five specific reasons are given. I’ve summarized them below for brevity but here is a link to the CCC source
- For us men and for our salvation he came down from heaven
- in order to save us by reconciling us with God
- so that thus we might know God’s love
- to be our model of holiness
- to make us "partakers of the divine nature"
I speculate that your Evangelical Protestant only buys in on the first four reasons. Clarification from other Protestants are welcome here.
LDS have often been criticized for our beleif in the 5th point. For the peanut gallery, here is the full text on the 5th reason. I’m not a theologian but I believe LDS theology is in full agreement with this belief as it is stated in the CCC- The Word became flesh to make us “partakers of the divine nature”:78
- "For this is why the Word became man, and the Son of God became the Son of man: so that man, by entering into communion with the Word and thus receiving divine sonship, might become a son of God."79
- "For the Son of God became man so that we might become God."80
- "The only-begotten Son of God, wanting to make us sharers in his divinity, assumed our nature, so that he, made man, might make men gods."81
I wouldn’t mind if they only disagreed with our full interpetation of the teaching, but no - they mock the full teaching in any form and imply it was a lunny invention of Joseph Smith.
Here are just a few of the ECF quotes on the topic of deification, complied by a Catholic
Justin - 1st Ap. 22 And we have learned that those only are deified who have lived near to God in holiness and virtue. (ANF 1.170).
Justin - Dial. 124 …thereby it is demonstrated that all men are deemed worthy of becoming “gods”, and of having power to become sons of the Highest. (ANF 1.262).
Irenaeus - Adv. Her. 3.6.1 “God stood in the in the congregation of the gods, He judges among the gods.” He [here] refers to the Father and the Son, and those who have received the adoption; but these are the Church. (ANF 1.419).
Irenaeus - Adv. 4.20.4 Now this is His Word, our Lord Jesus Christ, who in the last times was made a man among men, that He might join the end to the beginning, that is, man to God. (ANF 1.488).
Theophilus - To Autolycus 27 Was man made by nature mortal? Certainly not. Was he, then, immortal? Neither do we affirm this. …He was by nature neither mortal nor immortal. For if He had made him immortal from the beginning, He would have made him God. … keeping the commandment of God, he should receive as a reward from Him immortality, and should become God. (ANF 2.105).
Tertullian - Adv. Hermogenes 5 Well, then, you say, we ourselves possess nothing of God. But indeed we do, and shall continue to do—only it is from Him that we receive it, and not from ourselves. For we shall be even gods, if we shall deserve to be among those of whom He declared, “I have said, Ye are gods,” and “God standeth in the congregation of the gods.” But this comes of His own grace, not from any property in us, because it is He alone who can make gods. (ANF 3.480).
Clement of Alexandria - Exhortation 1 …the Word of God became man, that thou mayest learn from man how man may become God. (ANF 2.174).
Clement of Alexandria - Strom. 7.10 …they are called by the appellation of gods, being destined to sit on thrones with the other gods that have been first put in their places by the Saviour. (ANF 2.539).
Origen - Against Celsus 3.28 …they see that from Him [Christ] there began the union of the divine with the human nature, in order that the human, by communion with the divine, might rise to be divine, not in Jesus alone, but in all those who not only believe, but enter upon the life which Jesus taught, and which elevates to friendship with God and communion with Him every one who lives according to the precepts of Jesus. (ANF 4.475).
Hilary of Poitiers - De Trinitate 10.7 For when God was born to be man the purpose was not that the Godhead should be lost, but that, the Godhead remaining, man should be born to be God. Thus Emmanuel is His name, which is God with us, that God might not be lowered to the level of man, but man raised to that of God. (NPNF, second series, 2.9.183-184)