Why didn’t the mutual lifting of the 1054 Great Schism excommunications automatically mean reunification?

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Bad example if you are trying to argue for the papacy.
Moses is a type of Christ and the Pharisees (plural) sit in Mosea seat. Are you sure you are not trying to argue for the Orthodox position?
Wasn’t there a chief high priest among the Pharisees? But anyway, let’s stick with the subject of Moses. Why did God put one man, Moses, in charge of all of God’s people? How can one man have universal and supreme authority over all of God’s people as Moses had? How can one man be the spokesman for God?
 
Because it would be intellectually honest to actually compare the quotes in order to try to get an accurate interpretation of St. Cyprian’s writings instead of focusing only on one narrow quote and ignoring all else that he wrote. Like I said, I don’t believe he was a flip-flopper.
What would be intellectually honest is to actually read the entire epistle, which is what I’ve done with ones you presented quotes from. That’s how I know that your interpretation of St. Cyprian’s writings doesn’t sit well with me. Once again, I’m not interested in getting into a quote war with you. If you cannot look to the Fathers for wisdom and proper guidance, and not for quotes to cut and paste into internet arguments, then arguing about who is being intellectually honest is a moot point. Read the Fathers for your benefit, not my detriment. I won’t be embracing RC views anyway, even if you were right, which, let’s be honest, is what this is really all about; you don’t want to bring people to Christ or else you wouldn’t be arguing with Orthodox and your fellow Catholics; you want to be right, and the game’s not over until we all say uncle. Well, fine; I have dinner cooking right now anyway, so uncle. 🤷
 
When one of the authors writing for the encyclopedia translates, “exorta est,” into the present tense in English instead of in the preterite, I would say so.
Yes, saying that it’s a bad translation is a way to shut down all discussion since most people aren’t translation experts. Why did I even try to have a discussion about this or presume to know anything when I’m not even a language translation expert? :rolleyes: Oh well. 🤷
 
What would be intellectually honest is to actually read the entire epistle, which is what I’ve done with ones you presented quotes from. That’s how I know that your interpretation of St. Cyprian’s writings doesn’t sit well with me. Once again, I’m not interested in getting into a quote war with you…
Indeed, in such an environment where we are limited to six thousand characters or so per post, actually arguing for any particular interpretation of a document would be quite impractical, because such short posts would be insufficient for defending any thesis. This is why it helps instead to look to scholarship done on such topics. And I can say for certain that certain men who were well studied in Patristics, such as Johannes Quasten, would agree with the reading that St. Cyprian understands all bishops as being types of Peter, because he identifies the one Episcopacy with Peter, and the unity to be found in him.
 
Cavaradossi,

Are you basically saying that every place where an ECF appears to support the Catholic position on the role of Peter it’s because there is an error in the translation? If so, that’s pretty convenient for the EO in debating this. But it reminds me of when Protestants say “that’s your interpretation, but not mine” or when they argue with us about the meaning of “this is my body.” Jesus said that we should have faith like a child, not that we have to be a genius to know and understand the faith. That’s why I don’t believe that the faith is as complicated and difficult for the average person to grasp as you are suggesting it is.
 
Yes, saying that it’s a bad translation is a way to shut down all discussion since most people aren’t translation experts. Why did I even try to have a discussion about this or presume to know anything when I’m not even a language translation expert? Oh well. 🤷
Does the relative obscurity of the fact that “exorta est” functions as the third person indicative active preterite/perfect of the deponent verb exorior thereby invalidate my assertion that St. Cyprian has been mistranslated?
 
Does the relative obscurity of the fact that “exorta est” functions as the third person indicative active preterite/perfect of the deponent verb exorior thereby invalidate my assertion that St. Cyprian has been mistranslated?
I don’t believe there’s been a Catholic conspiracy to corrupt all of the writings of the ECFs. After over 200 posts of EO’s telling me that the problem is that I’m not interpreting the quotes right, one EO finally comes along and ends the whole discussion by suggesting that we can’t trust the translations. But that tells me that the ECF quotes do support the Catholic point of view or you would not have told me that the translations can’t be trusted. I personally would not tell someone that they have a bad translation unless it was from an obviously questionable source. But, the Catholic Encyclopedia is a source that is trusted. I’ve seen it used as a source by Jewish and secular outside sources.
 
Wasn’t there a chief high priest among the Pharisees?
No they didn’t. They were a political faction. The High Priest was a Sadducee. However Christ acknowledged the Pharisees (as a whole) as having the teaching authority Moses had held.
But anyway, let’s stick with the subject of Moses. Why did God put one man, Moses, in charge of all of God’s people? How can one man have universal and supreme authority over all of God’s people as Moses had? How can one man be the spokesman for God?
Why Moses? I think we should talk about Deborah. God put a woman in charge of his people. Therefore the Pope should be a woman.
 
Are you basically saying that every place where an ECF appears to support the Catholic position on the role of Peter it’s because there is an error in the translation? If so, that’s pretty convenient for the EO in debating this.
No, but that particular passage is a rather commonly quoted mistranslation (which is why I am familiar with it). I am saying that over a medium such as this forum, it is actually quite impossible to “support” one’s understanding of a document because to do so would require writing a thesis length defense of why a document should be read in a certain way. It should suffice, I think, as an appropriate defense of the credibility of our position over this somewhat limiting medium to say that although you may find a certain reading of St. Cyprian to be incredible, some rather learned scholars of Patristics have also come to a similar understanding that St. Cyprian equates the one Episcopacy with the person of Peter, making all bishops participants in the type of Peter.
But it reminds me of when Protestants say “that’s your interpretation, but not mine” or when they argue with us about the meaning of “this is my body.”
Is there a problem, particularly, with arguing over how a passage or document should be understood?
Jesus said that we should have faith like a child, not that we have to be a genius if we want to know and understand the faith. That’s why I don’t believe that the faith is as complicated and impossible for the average person to grasp as you are suggesting it is.
The Faith is so easy that even infants participate in it in Orthodoxy through being baptized, chrismated, and communed, and later when they have matured through prayer, fasting, the giving of alms, and confession. Engaging in a reasoned defense of our faith (In accordance with St. Peter’s command to “be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear”) is an admirable pursuit, but it in no way forms the basis of our kerygma, which is accomplished primarily by allowing the glory of God to shine through us by leading a holy way of life.
 
But, the Catholic Encyclopedia is a source that is trusted. I’ve seen it used as a source by Jewish and secular outside sources.
Mein Kampf, used in the proper place in context might be a valid source. That doesn’t mean it is correct.

Encyclopedias (as a whole) are not held in high regard academically for the very reason that Cavaradossi brings up as one of the issues with an internet forum - you don’t have the space for all the information. As a rule they are accessible and readable instead of in depth and precise.

With that said, you’re probably using the free, 1911 version of the Catholic Encyclopedia rather than a newer more academic tome. The 1911 edition can be quite polemical and lacks perspective on most issues.
 
I don’t believe there’s been a Catholic conspiracy to corrupt all of the writings of the ECFs. After over 200 posts of EO’s telling me that the problem is that I’m not interpreting the quotes right, one EO finally comes along and ends the whole discussion by suggesting that we can’t trust the translations. But that tells me that the ECF quotes do support the Catholic point of view or you would not have told me that the translations can’t be trusted. I personally would not tell someone that they have a bad translation unless it was from an obviously questionable source. But, the Catholic Encyclopedia is a source that is trusted. I’ve seen it used as a source by Jewish and secular outside sources.
I never argued for something so ridiculous as saying that all of the translations of St. Cyprian cannot be trusted. I noted that that one particular translation was incorrect, because in the original Latin, St. Cyprian wrote, “exorta est,” which is the third person indicative active preterite/perfect of the deponent verb exorior, and appropriately should be translated as “originated” or “took its source” to use the wording in the quote you provided, instead of being translated in the present tense.
 
So, you believe that evangelization should be entirely left up to the bishops? I don’t remember reading that in the Catechism of the Catholic Church.
Where do you come up with some of this? Of course I don’t believe that evangelization is entirely up to the bishops. I’ve never said or remotely implied such a thing. However, bishops will decide the basis for restoration of communion. So what you will or will not accept as a basis of unity doesn’t matter.
 
You are going to have to take this complaint up with St John Chrysostom, who I guess willfully misinterpreted the gospel on both points. Both points are directly taken from his homilies on the gospels. Read the homilies on those two texts and you will see it clearly. And he isn’t the only father who interprets the texts like this.
Actually, Jimmy what if it isn’t an either/or situation, i.e., what if both interpretations are correct, can one really separate the confession from the man who confessed it? The thing is, if there are Orthodox clergy who are interpreting “rock” in Matthew 18 as referring to his confession only, then they disregard the many many fathers who interpreted it as being Peter. Also, I found this from St. John Chrysostom:
Peter himself the Head or Crown of the Apostles, the First in the Church, the Friend of Christ, who received a revelation not from man, but from the Father, as the Lord bears witness to him, saying, “Blessed art thou, & c. 'This very Peter - and when I name Peter I name I name that unbroken Rock, that firm Foundation, the Great Apostle, the First of the disciples, the First called, and the First who obeyed - he was guilty of a deed not slight, but exceeding great, even denying of the Lord.”
And as I was perusing my books I also found this quote issued at the Council of Chalcedon:
“Wherefore the most holy and blessed leo, archbishop of the great and elder Rome, through us, and through this present most holy synod together with the thrice blessed and all glorious Peter the Apostle, who is the rock and foundation of the Catholic Church, and the foundation of the orthodox faith, hath stripped him Dioscorus of the episcopate, and hath alienated from him all hieratic worthiness.”
And here is St. John Damascene:
Peter’s faith is undoubtedly the unshakable rock upon which the Church rests, but this faith is not separable from Peter’s person: it is indeed Peter who is the Rock.
Which kind of leaves me scratching my head because I can’t understand how anyone would deny that Peter is the rock.
 
I don’t see much to the argument with St Cyprian. He wrote Unity of the Church in 251 and then re-worked the original in 255 after the issue with baptism. His view on the primacy changed by his second edition.

I don’t see that either prove anything except a different view of the primacy can be read into either.

Regardless with this point taken into consideration you still can’t resolve unilateral jurisdiction but through further developed doctrine which surpassed the unity of the Church in time.

I understand the argument I believe Fr Hardin presents it in relation to Lambeth as well as anyone. Its the high petrine view,

The middle petrine view imho is more plausible and does coincide with history. It also seems consistent with the last three Popes in this very issue which they all claim they are willing to address. It places scripture in correct contextual understanding, and is indicative in how the Councils were invoked and functioned.

As far as evangelization and the mission of the Church. I don’t see that’s deterred by the above debates. Still I think Ryans point stands. This simply isn’t something we will decide. Ultimately the conversations unfold as this one has with various views. Its simply not for us to decide what 3-Popes already stated they will decide.
 
This is a very RC way of putting it. They are indeed in communion with Alexandria, but they are just as much in communion with Etchmiadzin, Axum, Antioch, etc. The OO communion does not revolve around any one see, but around the one faith shared by all. Individual churches may be hierarchical (in the sense that any church is, I suppose: we’ve got laity, priests, bishops, archbishops, etc.), but our ecclesiology across the communion definitely is not. HH Pope Tawadros II is ‘my’ Patriarch by virtue of my reception into the COC, but he is not higher/above, say, HH Mor Ignatius Zakka I Iwas of the SOC, HH Abune Matteous of the Ethiopians, HH Abune Antonios of the Eritreans, etc. We are truly equal churches and no one dictates to any other. Alexandria is not the lynchpin that holds it all together or what have you.
I am simply stating if they are in communion with your patriarch that is all, but thank you for the extra info.
 
Actually, Jimmy what if it isn’t an either/or situation, i.e., what if both interpretations are correct, can one really separate the confession from the man who confessed it? The thing is, if there are Orthodox clergy who are interpreting “rock” in Matthew 18 as referring to his confession only, then they disregard the many many fathers who interpreted it as being Peter. Also, I found this from St. John Chrysostom:

And as I was perusing my books I also found this quote issued at the Council of Chalcedon:

And here is St. John Damascene:

Which kind of leaves me scratching my head because I can’t understand how anyone would deny that Peter is the rock.
Sure. There is nothing wrong with them both being correct. There is also a third patristic interpretation of the text, in which Christ is the rock. They are all correct, and there is nothing wrong with that. I don’t think most eastern Christians will argue with that. I think the primary reading would be the profession of faith as the rock though. The profession of Peter is what our faith boils down to. The statement, ‘you are the Christ, the Son of the living God.’ This is the basis of all doctrine and the history of theology. It sums up all of patristic theology.
 
I don’t see much to the argument with St Cyprian. He wrote Unity of the Church in 251 and then re-worked the original in 255 after the issue with baptism. His view on the primacy changed by his second edition.

I don’t see that either prove anything except a different view of the primacy can be read into either.

Regardless with this point taken into consideration you still can’t resolve unilateral jurisdiction but through further developed doctrine which surpassed the unity of the Church in time.

I understand the argument I believe Fr Hardin presents it in relation to Lambeth as well as anyone. Its the high petrine view,

The middle petrine view imho is more plausible and does coincide with history. It also seems consistent with the last three Popes in this very issue which they all claim they are willing to address. It places scripture in correct contextual understanding, and is indicative in how the Councils were invoked and functioned.

As far as evangelization and the mission of the Church. I don’t see that’s deterred by the above debates. Still I think Ryans point stands. This simply isn’t something we will decide. Ultimately the conversations unfold as this one has with various views. Its simply not for us to decide what 3-Popes already stated they will decide.
I realize that I can’t be the one to decide this. If I were the one then the East and West would have already been reunited. The problem is that it doesn’t matter how much us Catholics want reunification if the EOs are absolutely dead-set against it. I even offered a hypothetical scenario where they are basically given the Papacy, and one of the EO’s on here responded to me that even an offer like that would be rejected. So, it’s obvious that the EO’s are the ones who are being unreasonable and won’t compromise even an inch. What we have now is division between Catholics and the Eastern Orthodox. And it’s intellectually dishonest if we simply redefine division to mean unity. Don’t people realize how much Satan is loving how Christendom has been split and how this has led to the massive world apostasy and rise of Islam we are currently seeing? There is so much apathy about how Christianity is divided.
 
Officially, yes. Sadly there are many Catholics who think it is still a good idea.
That’s part of it, but there’s more.

Quite frankly, I don’t mind too much if this thread makes traditionalist Catholics look bad … but I’m certain that it make Catholicism as such look bad, in the minds of at least a few readers who are not very familiar with Catholicism. 😦

P.S. As a general suggestion to readers of this thread, I recommend doing a search for “ecumenism of return”. It may surprise some people that some – nay, most – results indicate that “ecumenism of return” is seen as a negative from a Catholic p.o.v.
 
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