Why do liberal Catholics stay in the Church?

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I am finding that it is a hot topic around here. My take on it so far is that conservative Catholics will even go as far as to see it as heresy to suggest that the Church has ever changed its teachings on moral issues. More moderate Catholics (such as Noonan) make the claim that the Church does change its moral teachings in response to secular change. Liberal or progressive Catholics seem to bring a Protestant ethic to the Church, and want the Church to see their point of view, from what I can tell. My position is somewhere between conservative and moderate. I find the teaching of a static moral code to be the high ground that the Church holds in theological discussions. However, my read of history is that the Church has modified its teachings over time. You could call this an expanded understanding which accumulates with time. There are sincere Christian denominations which are more socially progressive in a secular sense. I have no idea why someone who favors abortion, or who believes in including gays in the sacrament of marriage would want to be in the Catholic Church. Nor do I understand how they are expecting to change the Church in their own lifetimes on these issues. I would think that they would find their efforts to be very frustrating.
I believe that our Magisterium has not ever changed its teachings on moral issues - real life issues such as abortion, living together, divorce, practising homosexuality or homosexual unions - it has, however, mellowed with the rhetoric used to denounce such practices, having taken into account the prevelance of these things in society at large and even among some Catholics in the pews. If you read whatever our present pope says you can see that he is tactful and loving towards sinners, but never budges one inch on the teachings of the Church Fathers, the Magisterium and, most importantly of all, the teachings of Jesus, Our Blessed Lord. Liberals within the Church weaken it and dull its light. We are the salt of the earth and the light of the world. The world is in a huge darkness and only the Catholic Church lightens the darkness. May it never change one iota on its teachings on morals and faith - which is guaranteed by the Presence of the Holy Spirit as our guide.
 
I am not a cradle Catholic so it is possible that that my view is overly simplified. My understanding is that having, facilitating or promoting abortion is defined by the church as a mortal sin. When someone commits mortal sin, the person severs their connection to the Holy Spirit. Many Catholics commit mortal sin throughout their lives and repair their connection to the Holy Spirit through reconciliation.

It is good that Pro-Choice proponents who are Catholic continue to attend church and are exposed to the true presence of Jesus in the Eucharist. I believe that Mary would encourage Pro-Choice Catholics to participate in Eucharistic Adoration as well. Certainly St Paul strongly cautioned those in mortal sin against receiving communion but did not kick them out of the church.

This thread is sort of disturbing to me in that it seems to be a discussion of “Why do Pro-Choice Catholics stay in the Church?” In my experience the church embraces both liberal and conservative ideas. Abortion should be a practice that is rejected by both liberals and conservatives as infanticide was rejected by all early Christians.
It is very important to know what we mean by ‘pro-choice’. This is a clinical term for ‘pro-death choice’. People who believe that it is OK to kill a living human being in the womb are most certainly not in a state of Grace and therefore, Our Blessed Mother would most certainly NOT want such people participating in anything to do with the Eucharist. It is my understanding that we are separated from God by being in a state of mortal sin. The sin of abortion is held to be so serious by our Church that, if one commits it in any way, even by supporting it in your heart, that you need a special confession in order to be absolved. You must see a specially authorised priest or indeed a bishop.

It is essential that all faithful Catholics recognise that abortion is the single worst crime against God that is being committed in the world today. ‘Pro-choice’ is such a nice-sounding title. It should be ‘Pro-death and anti-life’ instead. I pray for all of those who have had abortions, supported the taking of innocent human life, works in the industry - which is millions of dollars enterprise - or who supports abortion in their hearts. May God enlighten them and open their eyes to this terrible holocaust. Certainly, no faithful Catholic could be ‘pro-abortion’. God bless.
 
I am not a cradle Catholic so it is possible that that my view is overly simplified. My understanding is that having, facilitating or promoting abortion is defined by the church as a mortal sin. When someone commits mortal sin, the person severs their connection to the Holy Spirit. Many Catholics commit mortal sin throughout their lives and repair their connection to the Holy Spirit through reconciliation.

It is good that Pro-Choice proponents who are Catholic continue to attend church and are exposed to the true presence of Jesus in the Eucharist. I believe that Mary would encourage Pro-Choice Catholics to participate in Eucharistic Adoration as well. Certainly St Paul strongly cautioned those in mortal sin against receiving communion but did not kick them out of the church.

This thread is sort of disturbing to me in that it seems to be a discussion of “Why do Pro-Choice Catholics stay in the Church?” In my experience the church embraces both liberal and conservative ideas. Abortion should be a practice that is rejected by both liberals and conservatives as infanticide was rejected by all early Christians.
When you say that ‘This thread is sort of disturbing to me’ it rings a bell with me. The Truth of Jesus can be very disturbing to people. When Jesus told his disciples that they must ‘Eat My Body and drink My Blood’ for their salvation, many walked away. They found it most disturbing. It still did not make Our Saviour stop saying it. Indeed, He hammered it home for those who remained. When you are a faithful Catholic, be very prepared, like Our Blessed Lord, to be disturbed and to disturb without regret when your are dealing with the Truth.
 
The commandment of obedience to moral teaching is not going to change in the Apostolic Church. So people who descent, and don’t leave, are leaning on their own understanding and are hoping for change. It won’t happen so do not hold your breath. Better to pray for the gift of God, understanding, and be enlightened to the Truth. Peace, Carlan
 
Because they are optimistic, and think that the other Catholics can grow morally and spiritually, and they want to be there to help the church evolve into something better?
So Christ was so inept it took 21st century liberal to fix his Church?
 
May I still comment on the OP?

I think people who truly disagree with most of what the Church teaches, people who don’t attend Mass except on holidays, people who baptize their children but never teach them anything, remain Catholic because it is as much a cultural identity to them as being American or Canadian is.

To them, Catholicism is no longer a faith, a way of living, or a religion. To them it is simply a title and a family heritage and they wish to keep it.

I do believe you’ll find this amongst Muslims and Jewish people as well. 🤷
 
There have been some good, insightful answerers to the OP’s question posted in this thread. Pope Pius X’s answer can be found in the first link in Dirt’s post # 566: papalencyclicals.net/Pius10/p10pasce.htm

The answer in Pius’s encyclical, inasmuch as it relates to the OP’s question, can be boiled down to the ignorance and vainglory of Modernists. In paragraph 57, after explaining in great length the errors of Modernism, Pius wrote: “…The adversaries of the Church will doubtless abuse what We have said to refurbish the old calumny by which We are traduced as the enemy of science and of the progress of humanity…” Sound familiar?

PASCENDI DOMINICI GREGIS, Sept. 8, 1907, is the best read anyone on this thread will have all year. It should be required reading for every adult, literate Catholic in the world.
 
I am not a cradle Catholic so it is possible that that my view is overly simplified. My understanding is that having, facilitating or promoting abortion is defined by the church as a mortal sin. When someone commits mortal sin, the person severs their connection to the Holy Spirit. Many Catholics commit mortal sin throughout their lives and repair their connection to the Holy Spirit through reconciliation.

It is good that Pro-Choice proponents who are Catholic continue to attend church and are exposed to the true presence of Jesus in the Eucharist. I believe that Mary would encourage Pro-Choice Catholics to participate in Eucharistic Adoration as well. Certainly St Paul strongly cautioned those in mortal sin against receiving communion but did not kick them out of the church.

This thread is sort of disturbing to me in that it seems to be a discussion of “Why do Pro-Choice Catholics stay in the Church?” In my experience the church embraces both liberal and conservative ideas. Abortion should be a practice that is rejected by both liberals and conservatives as infanticide was rejected by all early Christians.
I second your position. (I’m also a convert to Catholicism.) I’d also point out that while pro-choicers are at risk of losing their souls, so too are climate change denialists, especially now that we are on the brinking of triggering massive extinction, maybe even the end of all life on earth (and humanity just doesn’t seem up to the task of ceasing and desisting in this path, and taking another less harmful path). There are lots of sins that we need to be cognizant of, and we shouldn’t focus solely on abortion, esp since it makes us look like hyprocrites and neither helps to reduce abortion nor the other ways in which we kill and harm people.

I just saw the 2nd episode of CATHOLICISM, about “Be Happy.” It ended with the Prodigal Son. Maybe liberals are like the prodigal son, but conservatives are like the older brother.

Both liberals and conservatives (not referring to Catholic traditionalists…far from it) buy into the same anti-Catholic, anti-human threads of our modern culture, which is heavily based on Enlightenment thinking – which arose partly out of opposition to government and Church oppression at a time when sociopolitical complexity and authoritarianism were increasing (in other words, such thinking is understandable, but it went too far in its direction, tho the Church as responded to its legitimate complaints & now supports the ideal of subsidiarity and talks of freedom & rights, but in context with solidarity).

Enlightenment thinking arose before advances in modern sciences and social sciences and doesn’t have knowledge or foundation in human ecology – the very deep interconnections of humans to nature, and humans to humans. Its concept of person is based on autonomous, self-contained individuals (without mothers, families, society) who came together in a social contract to form society. But science and social science will tell us that humans have always had society, and arguing which came first, the individual or society would be like the chicken-and-egg connundrum. Enlightenment thinking focuses on original rights, and how these were not abridged when creating society. It says almost nothing about duties and responsibilities; these would be quite secondary to rights. Our modern tech has perhaps even blinded us more to how we are truly dependent on nature and each other…to the extent that I don’t think even modern-day Christians really think they are dependent on God, or they have fashioned God in their own twisted image.

Most traditional societies around the world, on the other hand, including the Catholic Church and its adherents, have emphasized both duties and rights – you cannot have rights without duties & responsibilities. The 10 Commandments were about duties to God and others, not about rights. There was a profound understanding of being emeshed in society and the created world, not self-contained and totally apart from these.

Now both conservatives and liberals are into this rights talk, blinded to their duties and responsibilities to others. It’s just that they stress different rights. Conservatives emphasize rugged individualism & rights not to be taxed or controlled by government, while liberals speak of reproductive rights. Both hate the idea of interdependence and its fundamental reality.

I think the conservatives are as much at risk of losing their souls as the liberals, perhaps more so, because they seem more blinded to their “sins of the right.” Pushing out liberals for their “sins of the left” and not welcoming them in is no solution, and will not help either to gain heaven.

The Catholic idea of freedom, as CATHOLICISM’s host pointed out, is about discipline and obedience so as to do God’s will, not about doing whatever one wants.
 
Most traditional societies around the world, on the other hand, including the Catholic Church and its adherents, have emphasized both duties and rights – you cannot have rights without duties & responsibilities. The 10 Commandments were about duties to God and others, not about rights. There was a profound understanding of being emeshed in society and the created world, not self-contained and totally apart from these.

Now both conservatives and liberals are into this rights talk, blinded to their duties and responsibilities to others. It’s just that they stress different rights. Conservatives emphasize rugged individualism & rights not to be taxed or controlled by government, while liberals speak of reproductive rights. Both hate the idea of interdependence and its fundamental reality.

I think the conservatives are as much at risk of losing their souls as the liberals, perhaps more so, because they seem more blinded to their “sins of the right.” Pushing out liberals for their “sins of the left” and not welcoming them in is no solution, and will not help either to gain heaven.

The Catholic idea of freedom, as CATHOLICISM’s host pointed out, is about discipline and obedience so as to do God’s will, not about doing whatever one wants.
Good post, America is a great nation ,however, it must be realized by all politicals,conservatives and liberals alike, that we cannot live in it for nothing. Responsibility and sacrifice must be shared. Peace, Carlan
 
The Catholic idea of freedom, as CATHOLICISM’s host pointed out, is about discipline and obedience so as to do God’s will, not about doing whatever one wants.
👍

Pope Pius XII; Summi Pontificatus 1939
"30. The Holy Gospel narrates that when Jesus was crucified “there was darkness over the whole earth” (Matthew xxvii. 45); a terrifying symbol of what happened and what still happens spiritually wherever incredulity, blind and proud of itself, has succeeded in excluding Christ from modern life, especially from public life, and has undermined faith in God as well as faith in Christ. The consequence is that the moral values by which in other times public and private conduct was gauged have fallen into disuse; and the much vaunted civilization of society, which has made ever more rapid progress, withdrawing man, the family and the State from the beneficent and regenerating effects of the idea of God and the teaching of the Church, has caused to reappear, in regions in which for many centuries shone the splendors of Christian civilization, in a manner ever clearer, ever more distinct, ever more distressing, the signs of a corrupt and corrupting paganism: "

papalencyclicals.net/Pius12/P12SUMMI.HTM
 
An effort is always made, in any debate of this nature, to equate Liberal Catholics with Conservative Catholics by implying that, if dissent is harmful to the Church, Conservatism is, too.

In order to pull it off, the term “Conservative” or small t “traditional” is unfairly vilified and then slyly substituted for “orthodox”. It’s an old trick, and many thousands of people have been unknowingly taken in by it the last forty years. It’s the MO of the political and religious “left”.

The objective of Liberals is to convince the poorly educated that religious orthodoxy (called “Conservative” or “traditional”) represents many errors, and that, therefore, a modern concept of the Church is needed–a victory for Liberals because the reason for their dissent is to rid the Church of most orthodoxy. They stay in the Church because they want to work for a dissenting church with the Real Presence.:confused:

BTW, there is no chicken-and-egg conundrum for orthodox Catholics; God created chickens, not eggs.
 
BTW, there is no chicken-and-egg conundrum for orthodox Catholics; God created chickens, not eggs.
But we are not autochthons either (springing autonomously by our own will from the earth and totally self-contained), we came from parents and our emeshed in society, interdependent with others and the rest of God’s creation. Even Adam and Eve had a parent – God, the Father. So the chicken did not come first – God did.

The problem is the political conservatives (not traditionalist Catholics) tend to think of people as rugged individuals, totally self-sufficient, and thereby completely apart from any other person or from God. And other problem is that some American politically conservative Catholics tend to conflate political conservatism with traditional Catholicism…and these are pretty more opposed to each other.
 
May I still comment on the OP?
I hope so. Liberal catholics stay in the Church for the same reason moderates and conservatives do, when they disagee with the Church on some issues. Some do it because they are social Catholics, without roots. Some stay and confront their disagreement head on, knowing that in the end salvation subsists in the Catholic Church.

FYI - Let us not forget that it is not a mortal sin to misunderstand or not believe in making abortion illegal. It is a mortal sin have an abortion, perform an abortion, help with an abortion, and possibly even vote for the primary purpose of promoting abortion.
 
“But we are not autochthons either (springing autonomously by our own will from the earth and totally self-contained), we came from parents and are enmeshed in society, interdependent with others and the rest of God’s creation.”

Of course, lynn, but so what? By definition, orthodox Catholics (generally referred to as “Conservatives”) don’t believe we are autochthons in any sense–especially not in a spiritual sense–, but rationalists and agnostics do, to some extent. That’s why orthodox Catholics are suspicious of why such Liberals pretend to be members of the Catholic Church in good standing.​

“Even Adam and Eve had a parent – God, the Father. So the chicken did not come first – God did.”

Again, lynn, what is your point? You merely state an obvious belief of orthodox/Conservative Catholics, but you don’t explain how that mitigates Liberal dissent against orthodox teaching.​

“The problem is that political conservatives (not traditionalist Catholics) tend to think of people as rugged individuals, totally self-sufficient, and thereby completely apart from any other person or from God”.

Whoever taught you such calumny someday will have to answer to God. Please trust me, lynn, political Conservatives not only tend to believe exactly the opposite, they (especially our Protestant friends) tend to shout their faith in God over self-sufficiency, politics and society from the roof tops. That is one reason why the so-called Christian Right, including the Catholic Right, is feared and openly abhorred by the politically corrupt media, Socialists, militant homosexuals and atheists.​

“And another problem is that some American politically conservative Catholics tend to conflate political conservatism with traditional Catholicism…and these are pretty much opposed to each other.”

No, lynn, they are most certainly NOT opposed to each other. That’s why you couldn’t offer some examples of how they are opposed. In fact, they go together naturally, very well indeed! That’s why the politically corrupt media, Socialists, militant homosexuals and atheists fear, detest and try to supress the so-called Religious Right.

The well-known truth is just the opposite: Catholicism is opposed to political and religious Liberalism, i.e., opposed to abortion, infanticide, contraception, destruction of embryos for false science, homosexual “marriage”, homosexual adoption, homosexual clergy, Socialism, women priests, nature worship, material works taking precedence over spiritual works (the Americanist heresy), anti-subsidiaryism, etc.
 
“The problem is that political conservatives (not traditionalist Catholics) tend to think of people as rugged individuals, totally self-sufficient, and thereby completely apart from any other person or from God”.

Whoever taught you such calumny someday will have to answer to God. Please trust me, lynn, political Conservatives not only tend to believe exactly the opposite, they (especially our Protestant friends) tend to shout their faith in God over self-sufficiency, politics and society from the roof tops. That is one reason why the so-called Christian Right, including the Catholic Right, is feared and openly abhorred by the politically corrupt media, Socialists, militant homosexuals and atheists.​

“And another problem is that some American politically conservative Catholics tend to conflate political conservatism with traditional Catholicism…and these are pretty much opposed to each other.”

No, lynn, they are most certainly NOT opposed to each other…
I know about political conservatives because I was raised one, and also raised Presbyterian in the 40s, 50s, & 60s. However, I took Christianity seriously and came to realize American culture (esp the conservative brand) was opposed to Christianity. At first (as a teen) I thought Americans (who claimed to be Christian) were just hypocrites, then I came to realize they were not, that their religion WAS Americanism, which has its ideological roots in the 18th c. Enlightenment, which was opposed to the Church and Christianity (to a large extent) and had a radically different concept of person that is neither valid from Church teaching nor from social science and science perspectives.

So that is why I think both conservatives and liberals in America are basically anti-Christian, or have formed a twisted version of Christianity molded to their political ideologies. It’s just that political conservatives and political liberals, who are in basic agreement for the most part in their support of the anti-Christian American religion, have chosen a few points to emphasize on which they differ. So it is possible to find some Christian ideals in both factions, and quite a few points that are anti-Christian.

The other issue is that political parties have their major themes, but they also take on a lot of other side issues (some of which are contrary to their major themes) in order to build a larger voter block. But they are focused much more heavily on their major themes (such as conservatives wanting to reduce taxes and dismantle social security, medicare, medicaid, and welfare), and only throw a few crumbs (usually hollow words) to their constituents if they see them leaving or apathetic. Abortion and sexual sins are not a main conservative theme, but promoting laissez faire capitalism and individual freedoms (license) are; in fact regulating people by making abortion and sexual practices illegal (or preventing gays from marrying, etc) would actually be against conservative ideology, except that they need votes, since there aren’t enough rich people to form a large voter block. And also, passing laws against abortion would be no skin off their noses, since they have no intention of providing welfare, medical assistance, or childcare to those babies who are not aborted.

Likewise liberal parties, whose main theme is helping the poor and working class to survive and do well, will take on other issues to build their voting block. Because a larger portion of people in America are pro-choice, that’s their side issue to garner them more votes.

I remember when abortion was illegal and was not an issue; you could see better the true basic platforms of political parties. At first in the 60s and 70s the liberals took on the abortion issue because of women dying from illegal abortions, but later it became women’s “reproductive rights” (which really sounds more like a conservative laissez faire, freedom & license from all regulations issue). So now the various political parties are a hodge-podge of conflicting issues and ideologies.

I think a true orthodox, traditional “non-cafeteria” Catholic would be a cafeteria conservative AND a cafeteria liberal, taking the Christian issues from each faction, and opposing the anti-Christian issues in each faction.

So there is just as much reason for “liberal” Catholics to stay in the church, as there is for “conservative” Catholics to stay. In fact, it would be really bad if “liberal” Catholics were to leave the Church, because they are needed to weed out the anti-Christian aspects of “conservative” Catholic thinking. And conservatives are need to weed out the anti-Christian thinking of the liberals.
 
I know about political conservatives because I was raised one, and also raised Presbyterian in the 40s, 50s, & 60s. However, I took Christianity seriously and came to realize American culture (esp the conservative brand) was opposed to Christianity. At first (as a teen) I thought Americans (who claimed to be Christian) were just hypocrites, then I came to realize they were not, that their religion WAS Americanism, which has its ideological roots in the 18th c. Enlightenment, which was opposed to the Church and Christianity (to a large extent) and had a radically different concept of person that is neither valid from Church teaching nor from social science and science perspectives.

So that is why I think both conservatives and liberals in America are basically anti-Christian, or have formed a twisted version of Christianity molded to their political ideologies. It’s just that political conservatives and political liberals, who are in basic agreement for the most part in their support of the anti-Christian American religion, have chosen a few points to emphasize on which they differ. So it is possible to find some Christian ideals in both factions, and quite a few points that are anti-Christian.

The other issue is that political parties have their major themes, but they also take on a lot of other side issues (some of which are contrary to their major themes) in order to build a larger voter block. But they are focused much more heavily on their major themes (such as conservatives wanting to reduce taxes and dismantle social security, medicare, medicaid, and welfare), and only throw a few crumbs (usually hollow words) to their constituents if they see them leaving or apathetic. Abortion and sexual sins are not a main conservative theme, but promoting laissez faire capitalism and individual freedoms (license) are; in fact regulating people by making abortion and sexual practices illegal (or preventing gays from marrying, etc) would actually be against conservative ideology, except that they need votes, since there aren’t enough rich people to form a large voter block. And also, passing laws against abortion would be no skin off their noses, since they have no intention of providing welfare, medical assistance, or childcare to those babies who are not aborted.

Likewise liberal parties, whose main theme is helping the poor and working class to survive and do well, will take on other issues to build their voting block. Because a larger portion of people in America are pro-choice, that’s their side issue to garner them more votes.

I remember when abortion was illegal and was not an issue; you could see better the true basic platforms of political parties. At first in the 60s and 70s the liberals took on the abortion issue because of women dying from illegal abortions, but later it became women’s “reproductive rights” (which really sounds more like a conservative laissez faire, freedom & license from all regulations issue). So now the various political parties are a hodge-podge of conflicting issues and ideologies.

I think a true orthodox, traditional “non-cafeteria” Catholic would be a cafeteria conservative AND a cafeteria liberal, taking the Christian issues from each faction, and opposing the anti-Christian issues in each faction.

So there is just as much reason for “liberal” Catholics to stay in the church, as there is for “conservative” Catholics to stay. In fact, it would be really bad if “liberal” Catholics were to leave the Church, because they are needed to weed out the anti-Christian aspects of “conservative” Catholic thinking. And conservatives are need to weed out the anti-Christian thinking of the liberals.
There is nothing in conservatism that is incompatible with the teachings of the church The same can not be said about what passes for liberalism today
 
lynn, thanks for that reply (post #583); it confirms my suspicion of the reason we and many like us on this forum disagree–we don’t agree on the meaning of words such as “Liberal” and “Conservative”. Debate becomes severely handicapped, e.g., what you call a political Conservative, I call a current-day moderate Republican/1950 ties Democrat. Accordingly, we can’t agree on their influence on the Church.

Please don’t think I am patronizing you when I say that you seem to be refreshingly authentic and that your heart is in the right place. We probably never will agree on many issues concerning the Church, but please consider reading this address by Philip Trower at St. Thomas More Institute in London. It is my hope that you may come to see the effects of the Enlightenment slightly differently.

Given your background, I would be grateful for your thoughts on Trower’s opinions about the Enlightenment and how it has affected both our Church and TODAY’s political Conservatives–a horse of a different color than it was when you were a “Conservative”.
 
Good question.

We are all sinners. The wheat and the weeds are left together until Judgement day. The Catholic Church teachings on homosexuality, abortion, and capital punishment etc. are quite clear and stated in the catechism. If one chooses to avoid following the Church’s doctrine that is their free choice but they do so at their own peril. Mush religion or believing what feels right as opposed to following God’s commandments and His Church are always at odds due to man’s sinful nature. God can use liberal Catholic for mass conversion too though.
 
please consider reading this address by Philip Trower at St. Thomas More Institute in London. It is my hope that you may come to see the effects of the Enlightenment slightly differently.
Yes, I’d be really interested in reading it. Could you give me a link, or the names of the address.

Of course, there were as many threats of Enlightenment thinking as there are conservatives and liberals today, and I don’t think all of it was bad. In fact it addressed a lot of legitimate problems, such as governmental and Church oppression (and the Church has responded and improved because of it).

So please send me the link.
 
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