I feel the need to comment on the Holy Father’s belief in the interconnection between faith and reason. From both sides of today’s church, the Traditionalist and the Post Vatican II generation, there is often a disruption of the flow between faith and reason.
Truth can only be found in faith, but reason is necessary in order to identify truth. You can’t just pick up a Catholic document and run with it. You have to apply reason to it. You have to ask yourself, “What does it say? Why does it say this? To whom is it addressed? What is its context? What are its roots? How does the author arrive at this conclusion? Is it logical?”
Not to act in accordance with reason is contrary to God’s nature. To let ourselves be driven by passion usually leads to some form of violence, either spiritual, psychological or even physical. Authentic Catholicism is a harmonious marriage between reason and faith.
If we remember Benedict’s visits to Jewish synagogues, the Blue Mosque, and his invitation to Christians of other ecclesial communities to a Catholic parish in NY, we see an excellent example of what the Church teaches on reason and faith. If we are to reach the unity of all faiths, as Christ called us to do, “that all may be one,” we must use reason to understand what we have in common and to politely and charitably dialogue about what separates us.
Reason will help us understand the beliefs of the other believer and to explain our beliefs in a manner that is clear and rational to the person of the other faith. We can’t just bash people of other faiths. This is neither rational nor charitable. Such behaviour is contrary to everything that theology, the Catechism, Sacred Tradition and the Holy Father wants us to do. Real people are family by our shared sonship of the Father. We do not shout at or abuse our brothers and sisters. We do not demand that they follow us, without explaining the reason behind our beliefs.
It’s not enough to say the Bible says or the Early Church says. In the end, the other person is going to say, “Who cares?” We must explain why we believe what the Bible says and what we understand it to mean. We must explain what the Church Fathers taught and how they arrived at such truths.
All this means that we have an obligation to study what our Church teaches, not just learn what the documents say, but to apply reason to understanding them. When our reason reaches its limits, we must open the door to the possibility that others may have answers that we do not.
Finally, true reason and faith are found only through contemplative prayer. The great mystics arrived at truth by spending time in silence, prayer, and solitude. They engaged in great acts of penance and personal sacrifice, as well as great acts of corporal works of mercy. When they approached Christ in the Eucharist their souls were purged of irrational passions and desires. They no longer hoped for their standards to be the will of Christ. They approached Christ in the Eucharist completely empty, allowing Christ to fill them and confirm or correct what they had discovered about faith through reason.
JR
![Slightly smiling face :slight_smile: 🙂](https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/joypixels/assets/8.0/png/unicode/64/1f642.png)