It’s pretty late here so I will and can respond to that in due time.
The main thing still not addressed/answered would be, do you consider the Bible needed in light of those questions. From a Catholic view it seems obvious but you seem to work around it. You responded quite well from a Catholic viewpoint but still did not answer that. I write this rather out of sadness as I respected your posts, if you do not believe the Bible is needed, our common ground becomes meaningless. I do not refer to Sola Scriptura or anything a Catholic would consider extreme. Purely, “IS the Bible needed”? You seem to say yes and no. It’s a simple question that needs to be answered.
Regards
Hi Michael,
I haven’t kept up with the pace of this thread to know the entire backstory, but did get a chance to check the last few pages and wanted to respond to this specific question.
I have to echo the “yes and no” answer, if just for this reason. The entire deposit of faith, the whole New Covenant, the plan for our salvation was given in full from the Word made Flesh, Jesus Christ, to His Apostles. That’s why public revelation ceased with the death of the last Apostle, St. John, after his penning of the Apocalypse. I doubt you’d find any educated and believing Catholic or Protestant who would say differently.
Consider that the earliest New Testament books were penned in the decade of the 50s AD, through Paul’s letters, and most scholars agree that the first Gospel (Mark) wasn’t completed until around the time of the fall of the temple in 70 AD. St. John’s vision didn’t occur until closer to 100 AD. Regardless of the discrepancies in dating, we can say with reasonable certainty that the books were not being penned as the events were happening, as they are a recollection of the orally passed down tradition of the Church.
With that in mind, let’s assume that the text we see depicted in Matthew 18 - “You are Peter, and upon this rock I will build My Church” - occurred in 32-33 AD real time, prior to the Passion and Resurrection. From that moment, Christ created His Church and She existed. Through the events of the Passion and Resurrection, and the descent of the Holy Spirit, those gifts to the Church were completed. Let’s date that, roughly, at later 33 or early 34 AD.
So now, we’re 10-15 years before St. Paul’s letters are written, and the spread of the Gospel being depicted in Acts is organically occurring in real time. The leaders of the Church - that is all Twelve Apostles and those they have appointed to ministry (Timothy, Titus in Scripture, Clement, Ignatius, and others by what we know from history) are spreading the Gospel, fully equipped with everything they need to lead all people to salvation through Jesus Christ.
The dates above are a scholarly estimate - not an approximate value. I don’t want the minutia here to dilute the point I’m trying to make. The real world timing of these events - which we believe as Christians are the Truth, the thing that tells us about the world, its origins, its culmination and how to unite ourselves with our loving Creator for all eternity - causes my answer to your question to be a contingent
no, the Bible is not needed to debate or to live out these questions. The Grace of Jesus Christ needed to save souls existed before a Word of the New Testament was penned.
With that being said, thanks be to God, in His plan He included the passing on of this message through the Written as well as the Oral form, so inasmuch as the Sacred Scripture - the God-breathed Written Word - affirms Truth from this same deposit of faith, both implicitly and explicitly within its Sacred Texts. So in that sense, for our purposes today and here on this forum,
yes, the Bible is necessary for this discussion, because we know it to be the Truth through the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, confirmed by the testimony of the Church. It’s needed because God ensured that It was Written.
To many, the answer of “no” in any sense to that question would be scandalous, but we have a difficult time remembering - in this day and age of widespread literacy and dozens of Bible translations available to us online or at our nearest Barnes & Noble - that there existed a time (and a long time at that) where most of the population could not read, many of the letters were not yet composed, where the letters that were composed had no way of being reproduced and circulated on a mass scale, and the idea of a “chapter and verse” debate over a proper Christian teaching ceased to exist. And yet, souls were still being brought to salvation through the Church of Jesus Christ, passed on through His Apostles and their successors. So it was in 35, 40, 45, 50 AD. 150 AD. 600 AD. 1925 AD. And so it is today. It’s what keeps me Catholic.
Once I got going on this post and got carried away on my soap box, I wasn’t writing to debate or convince, I was writing more out of sheer awe and amazement at the plan God put forward to advance the Church, and that She still survives today. MichaelP3, I am honored to share with you the belief that God inspired the words of Sacred Scripture, to discuss them and learn about them to allow us both to unite our hearts with the Sacred Heart of Jesus, help each person that doesn’t know Him to know Him, and to help those who do to know Him better. So thank you for being on this forum and for giving me a reason to write this reflection - I’m grateful for you.
Cheers,
DK